| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | posterior | ÇÑ±Û | µÞÂÊÀÇ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Çü¿ë»ç·Î ¡°µÚ¡±¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â ¸»·Î ¡®¾ÕÂÊÀÇ(anterior)¡¯°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ¾Õ, µÚÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀº ¹Ù·Î ¼ ÀÖ´Â À§Ä¡¿¡¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ» µîÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹¸°Ã¤ ¼ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÔ. ÀÌ ¸»Àº ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÚÁÖ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸»·Î½á, °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀÇÇкκп¡¼ Á¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | infarction | ÇÑ±Û | °æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °æ»öÁõÀ̶õ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °Í. °æ»öÀ̶õ °æ»öÁõÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜÀÌ µÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | myocardial infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÇǸ¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â Ç÷°üÀÌ ¸·Çô¼, ±× µ¿¸Æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» °ø±Þ¹Þ´Â ºÎÀ§°¡ ±«»ç(Á״´ٴ ¶æ)¿¡ ºüÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁÖ·Î µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ(µ¿¸Æ¿¡ Áö¹æ¼ººÐ, ÁÖ·Î ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ µîÀÌ ½×¿© µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ±»¾î¼ µüµüÇØÁö´Â º´Àû»óÅÂ) µîÀ¸·Î Ç÷°üÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ® ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ Ç÷Àü(ÀûÇ÷±¸, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ µî ÇÇÀÇ ¼ººÐÀÌ ¹¶Ãļ ¹ß»ý) ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϰųª, Áö³ªÄ£ µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõÀÚü µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹Ì±¹ µî, ¼±Áø±¹¿¡¼ÀÇ °¡Àå Å« »ç¸Á¿äÀÎÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.¡¡ ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ ÁÖÀ§¿¡´Â ´ë°³ ½É±ÙÇãÇ÷ºÎÀ§°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â ÇöÀç Çǰ¡ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ ¸· ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö±â Á÷ÀüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÎÀ§ÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ ÇãÇ÷»óÅ¿¡¼ ºü¸¥ Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© Çǰ¡ °ø±ÞµÇ¸é, ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »óÅ·ΠµÇ°ÚÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à °è¼Ó ÀÌ »óÅ·ΠÀÖ°Ô µÇ¸é, ¾ðÁ¨°¡´Â ¿ª½Ã °æ»öÁõ¿¡ ºüÁ® ½ÉÀå¿îµ¿¿¡ ¸·´ëÇÑ ÁöÀåÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
| PCA | para-chloramphetamine; parietal cell antibody; passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; patient care assistant... |
| PC | avoirdupois weight [Lat. pondus civile]; packed cells; paper chromatography; paracortex; parent cell... |
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| PCA | Posterior Cerebral Artery |
|---|---|
| STA-MCA | Superficial temporal artery - middle cerebral artery |
| STA-MCA | Superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery |
| CI | Cerebral infarction |
| SCI | Silent cerebral infarction |
| cerebral infarction | Infarction of brain tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| posterior cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> Formed by the bifurcation of the basilar artery; it passes around the cerebral peduncle to reach the medial aspect of the hemisphere; for descriptive purposes it is divided into three parts: 1) the precommunical part (P1 segment of clinical terminology), the part before the junction with the posterior communicating artery, supplying parts of the thalamus, hypothalamus, and midbrain; 2) the postcommunical part (P2), supplying the thalamus, cerebral peduncles, and the choroid plexuses of the lateral and third ventricles; and 3) the terminal or cortical part, supplying the cortex of the temporal (P3) and occipital (P4) lobes. Synonym: arteria cerebri posterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving the posterior wall of the heart; also formerly used erroneously of infarction's involving the inferior or diaphragmatic surface of the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior branch of lateral cerebral sulcus | The long, posteriorly-directed continuation of the lateral cerebral sulcus which extends between the temporal lobe inferiorly and the parietal lobe superiorly, its termination surrounded by the supramarginal gyrus. Synonym: ramus posterior sulci lateralis cerebri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior cerebral commissure | A thin band of white matter, crossing from side to side beneath the habenula of the pineal body and over the aditus ad aqueductum cerebri; it is largely composed of fibres interconnecting the left and right pretectal region and related cell groups of the midbrain; dorsally, it marks the junction of the diencephalon and mesencephalon. Synonym: posterior cerebral commissure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> One of the two terminal branches (with middle cerebral artery) of the internal carotid; it passes anterior, loops around the genu of the corpus callosum then posteriorly in the interhemispheric fissure along with its fellow of the opposite side, the two being joined by the anterior communicating artery; for descriptive purposes it is divided into two parts: the precommunical part (A2 segment of clinical terminology), supplying branches to the thalamus and corpus striatum, and the postcommunical part, (A2) or pericallosal artery, supplying branches to the cortex of the medial parts of the frontal and parietal lobes. Synonym: arteria cerebri anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral part of internal carotid artery | <anatomy, artery> The portion of the internal carotid artery that supplies the brain; its branches are: superior hypophyseal, clival, ophthalmic, anterior choroidal, anterior cerebral, and middle cerebral. Synonym: pars cerebralis arteriae carotidis internae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| middle cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> One of the two large terminal branches (with anterior cerebral artery) of the internal carotid artery; it passes laterally around the pole of the temporal lobe, then posteriorly in the depth of the lateral cerebral fissure; for descriptive purposes it is divided into three parts: 1) the sphenoidal part (M1 segment of clinical terminology), supplying perforating branches to the internal capsule, thalamus, and striate body; 2) the insular part, supplying branches to the insula and adjacent cortical areas; and 3) the terminal part or cortical part, supplying a large part of the central cortical convexity (the latter two collectively forming M2 segment). Synonym: arteria cerebri media. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plexus of anterior cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> An autonomic plexus accompanying the anterior cerebral artery, derived from the internal carotid plexus. Synonym: plexus arteriae cerebri anterioris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plexus of middle cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> An autonomic plexus accompanying the middle cerebral artery, derived from the internal carotid plexus. Synonym: plexus arteriae cerebri mediae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cortical part of middle cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> See: middle cerebral artery. Synonym: pars corticalis arteriae cerebralis mediae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postcommunical part of anterior cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> The continuation of the anterior cerebral artery after the anterior communicating artery; it supplies branches to the cerebral cortex as it passes along the corpus callosum. Synonym: pars postcommunicalis arteria cerebri anterior, arteria pericallosa, postcommunical part of anterior cerebral artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| precommunical part of anterior cerebral artery | precommunical part of anterior cerebral artery |
| sphenoidal part of middle cerebral artery | sphenoidal part of middle cerebral artery |
| insular part of middle cerebral artery | insular part of middle cerebral artery |
Synonyms : PCA Infarction, Posterior Cerebral Artery Embolic Infarction, Posterior Cerebral Artery Stroke, Posterior Cerebral Artery Syndrome, Posterior Cerebral Artery Thrombotic Infarction, Infarction, PCA
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|