| 영문 | hyperbilirubinemia | 한글 | 고빌리루빈혈증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액 속에 있는 쓸개즙색소인 빌리루빈의 총 농도가 정상보다 많아진 상태. 빌리루빈에는 글루크론산과 화합한 직접빌리루빈(정상 0.4mg/dL 이하)과 그렇지 않은 간접빌리루빈(정상 0.8mg/dL 이하)의 두 종류가 있는데, 혈액 속의 두 빌리루빈을 합한 총 농도가 정상수치인 1.2mg/dL보다 많아진 것을 말한다. 빌리루빈이 황색을 띠므로 고빌리루빈혈증은 황달로서 특징지어진다. 고빌리루빈혈증에 의한 황달은 그 원인에 따라 용혈황달, 간세포황달, 폐색황달로 나눈다. 용혈황달은 말초혈액에서 적혈구가 많이 파괴되면서 빌리루빈이 많아져서 생기게 되는 것이다. 간세포황달은 간세포가 손상되어 빌리루빈을 처리하고 배설시키는 기능이 저하되어 생기는 것이다. 대표적인 예는 급성바이러스간염이다. 폐색황달은 빌리루빈이 배설되는 통로인 쓸개관이 좁아지거나 막혀서 쓸개즙이 배설되지 못하여 생기는 것이다. 대표적인 예는 쓸개돌(담석)증, 쓸개길염 등이다. 용혈황달 때에는 혈액 속에 간접빌리루빈이, 간세포황달 때에는 간접빌리루빈과 직접 빌리루빈이, 폐색황달 때에는 직접빌리루빈이 주로 증가한다. |
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| 영문 | neonatal intensive care center | 한글 | 신생아 집중치료실 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 미숙아나 가사 상태의 출산아를 집중적으로 보살피고 치료하는 기관. |
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| FH | facial hemihyperplasia; familial hypercholesterolemia; family history; fasting hyperbilirubinemia; f... |
|---|---|
| END | early neonatal death; endocrinology; endorphin; endothelin |
| NALD | neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy |
| NAS | nasal; National Academy of Sciences; National Association of Sanitarians; neonatal airleak syndrome;... |
| NAT | N-acetyltransferase; natal; neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia; no action taken; nonaccidental tra... |
| BFNC | Benign Familial Neonatal Convulsions |
|---|---|
| BNBAS | Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale |
| NAS | Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome |
| NBAS | Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale |
| NICU | Neonatal Intensive Care Unite |
| anaemia, neonatal | The mildest form of erythroblastosis foetalis in which anaemia is the chief manifestation. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| benign neonatal convulsions | A familial, self-limited epilepsy, beginning at two or three days of age and resolving spontaneously by six months of age; autosomal dominant inheritance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Brazelton's Neonatal Behavioural Assessment Scale | A scale used by obstetricians, paediatricians, and paediatric psychologists to assess the sensory, motor, emotional and physical development of the neonate, usually beginning at birth or in the first month of life. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rate, neonatal mortality | The number of children dying under 28 days of age divided by the number of live births that year. The neonatal mortality rate in the united states, which was 8.4 per 1,000 live births in 1980, declined to 5.8 per 1,000 live births in 1990. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mortality rate, neonatal | The number of children dying under 28 days of age divided by the number of live births that year. The neonatal mortality rate in the united states, which was 8.4 per 1,000 live births in 1980, declined to 5.8 per 1,000 live births in 1990. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neonatal | <paediatrics> Pertaining to the first four weeks after birth. Origin: L. Natus = born (18 Nov 1997) |
| neonatal abstinence syndrome | <syndrome> Foetal and neonatal addiction and withdrawal as a result of the mother's dependence on drugs during pregnancy. Withdrawal or abstinence symptoms develop shortly after birth. Symptoms exhibited are loud, high-pitched crying, sweating, yawning and gastrointestinal disturbances. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neonatal anaemia | <haematology> A condition which develops in the foetus due to an incompatibility between the mother's blood type (RH factor) and the baby's. Maternal antibodies, which enter the foetal circulation during delivery attack the baby's red blood cells leading to haemolysis (rupture of the cells). Symptoms include an infant with an enlarged liver and spleen, swelling, jaundice and anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| neonatal apoplexy | Intracranial haemorrhage in newborn children. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neonatal arthritis of foals | Bacterial polyarthritis caused by umbilical infections by several bacterial species. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neonatal calf diarrhoea virus | One of two virus's causing neonatal calf diarrhoea; a reovirus-like virus is associated with disease in newborn calves, and a coronavirus is associated with disease in calves over 5 days of age. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neonatal conjunctivitis | Acute conjunctival inflammation in the newborn, usually caused by maternal gonococcal infection. The causative agent is neisseria gonorrhoeae. The baby's eyes are contaminated during passage through the birth canal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neonatal death | Death of a young, liveborn infant; classified as: (05 Mar 2000) |
| neonatal diagnosis | Systematic evaluation of the newborn for evidence of disease or malformations, and the conclusion reached. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neonatal diseases and abnormalities | Diseases existing at birth and often before birth, regardless of causation. Of these congenital diseases, those characterised by structural deformities are termed abnormalities. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Direct Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal, Indirect Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal, Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal Direct, Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal Indirect, Neonatal Direct Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal Indirect Hyperbilirubinemia
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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