| ¿µ¹® | carrier | ÇÑ±Û | º¸±ÕÀÚ, º¸ÃæÀÚ, º¸ÀÎÀÚ, ³ª¸£°³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. Áõ»ó¾øÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ º´¿ø¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© °¨¿°ÀüÆÄÀÚÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â °³Ã¼. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °³Ã¼¸¦ º¸±Õ»óÅÂ(carrier state)¶ó ºÎ¸£°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2. ³ª¸£°³. ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ¹°Áú·Î¼ ÇѰ³ ¶Ç´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ ȯ¿øµÇ³ª ±× ÈÄ ´Ù½Ã »ê鵃 ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Í. 3. º¸ÀÎÀÚ. º¸Åë¿°»öü¼ºÀÌµç ¼º¿°»öü¼ºÀÌµç °£¿¡ ±× Á¤»óÀÇ ´ë¸³À¯ÀüÀÚ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ¿¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ º¸À¯ÇÏ´Â °³Ã¼. 4. ¹æ»ç¼±Çп¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ¹°Áú ÃßÀûÀÚ¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, ÈÇÐÀû ¹°¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ±× ÃßÀûÀÚ¸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú. 5. ¼¼Æ÷³»¸·À» ÅëÇÑ ¿î¼ÛÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÌ °¡¿ª¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÎÂøÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÚ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hemophilia | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷¿ìº´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµ¼º-À¯Àü¼ºÀ¸·Î Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚÀÇ °áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´. ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ÃâÇ÷Çϱ⠽¬¿î üÁú·Î¼, ÀÚ¹ßÀû ¶Ç´Â °¡º¿î ¿Ü»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼µµ ½±°Ô ÃâÇ÷Çϸç, ÁöÇ÷ÀÌ Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¶§·Î´Â »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. À¯ÀüÇü½ÄÀº ¹Ý¼º¿¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀ̸ç, Ç÷¿ìº´ °¡Á·¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â ¿©ÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ±× À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ Àڳ࿡°Ô ÀüÇØÁö´Âµ¥, ÀÌ º´ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀº °ÅÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¾ÆÀÌÀ̰í, ¿©ÀÚ¾ÆÀÌ¿¡°Ô´Â µå¹°°Ô ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Ç÷Àå ¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Ç×Ç÷¿ìº´ ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ÀÌ ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î °á¿© ¶Ç´Â ºÎÁ·Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í °úÁ¤¿¡¼ Æ®·Òº¸ÇÃ¶ó½ºÆ¾ÀÇ ÃâÇöÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» Ç÷¿ìº´A¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Áõ¼¼´Â Ãâ»ý Á÷ÈĺÎÅÍ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥, ½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ ¹è²Å¿¡¼ ´Ù·®ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷À» º¼ ¶§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì º¸ÇàÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¹«·Æ¿¡ Ÿ¹ÚÀ̳ª ¼Õ»óÀÌ ½Ç¸¶¸®°¡ µÇ¾î ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ Ä©¼Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÕ¸öÃâÇ÷, ¹ßÄ¡ ÈÄÀÇ ÃâÇ÷, ÄÚÁ¡¸·ÀÇ ¼Õ»ó µîÀ¸·Îµµ ½±°Ô ÃâÇ÷ÇÏ¿© Àß ¸ÜÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¹«¸°üÀýÀ̳ª ¹ß°üÀý¿¡ Á¾Ã¢-µ¿ÅëÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â Ç÷¾×°üÀýÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹°í, °üÀýÀÇ ±âÇüÀ̳ª ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö¸¦ ³²±ä´Ù. °Ë»ç¿¡¼´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í ½Ã°£ÀÌ ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô ±æ¾îÁö°í, ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·ÒºóÀÇ ¼Òºñ°¡ ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô °¨¼ÒµÇ¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£µµ ¿¬ÀåµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº °íÀüÀûÀÎ Ç÷¿ìº´ ¿Ü¿¡, ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷¿ìº´°ú °°Àº Áõ¼¼¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¸é¼ Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ¾à°£ÀÇ Â÷À̰¡ ³ª´Â »ç·Ê°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, Ç÷¿ìº´ B´Â Æ®·Òº¸ÇÃ¶ó½ºÆ¾ »ý¼º¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÎÀÚ ÁßÀÇ Á¦-ÀÎÀÚ°¡ °á¿©µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷¿ìº´ C´Â Á¦-ÀÎÀÚ°¡ °á¿©µÈ °ÍÀ̰í, À̰ÍÀº Ç÷¿ìº´ A ¹× B(Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´)¿Í´Â ´Þ¸® ³²³à ¸ðµÎ¿¡ º¸À̸ç, ¿ì¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| HEM | hematology, hematologist; hematuric; hemophilia; hemorrhage; hemorrhoids |
|---|---|
| HEMB | hemophilia B |
| NHA | National Health Association; National Hearing Association; National Hemophilia Association; nonspeci... |
| NHF | National Health Federation; National Hemophilia Foundation; nonimmune hydrops fetalis |
| ACP | accessory conduction pathway; acid phosphatase; acyl carrier protein; American College of Pathologis... |
| HA | Hemophilia A |
|---|---|
| AAC | ADP-ATP carrier |
| ACP | Acyl Carrier Protein |
| ACP | Acyl-acyl carrier protein |
| acyl-ACP | Acyl-acyl carrier protein |
radioisotope vesicoureteral reflex test
| hemophilia | <disease, haematology> A haemorrhagic diathesis occurring in two main forms: 1. Haemophilia A (classic haemophilia, factor VIII deficiency), an X linked disorder due to deficiency of coagulation factor VIII. 2. Haemophilia B (factor IX deficiency, Christmas disease), also X linked, due to deficiency of coagulation factor IX. Both forms are determined by a mutant gene near the telomere of the long arm of the X chromosome (Xq), but a different loci and are characterised by subcutaneous and intramuscular haemorrhages, bleeding from the mouth, gums, lips and tongue, haematuria and haemarthroses. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| acetoacetyl-acyl carrier protein synthase | <enzyme> E coli enzyme, that catalyses condensation of malonyl-acyl carrier protein plus acetyl-acyl carrier protein; not inhibited by cerulenin Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acetoacetyl-acp synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-(acyl-carrier-protein)-phospholipid acyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the formation of phosphatidylethanolamine from acyl-acyl carrier protein and 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine Registry number: EC 2.3.1.40 Synonym: 2-acyl-gpe acyltransferase, 2-acylglycerophosphoethanolamine acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-(acyl-carrier-protein)-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase | <enzyme> E coli enzyme involved in lipid a biosynthesis; uses beta-hydroxymyristoyl-acyl carrier protein to form udp-3-monoacyl-n-acetylglucosamine; amino acid sequence given in second source Registry number: EC 2.3.1.129 Synonym: udp-aguatransferase, lpxa protein, udp-n-acetylglucosamine-3-acyltransferase, udp-n-acetylglucosamine 3-o-acyltransferase, udp-3-o-(r-3-hydroxymyristoyl)glucosamine-n-acyltransferase, lpxd protein, fira gene product, fira protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl carrier protein | <protein> A small (77 peptides long) protein which binds six other enzymes involved in fatty acid synthesis. It was first isolated in E. Coli bacteria. (09 Oct 1997) |
| acyl carrier protein acylase | <enzyme> From E coli Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acp acylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| amalgam carrier | An instrument used to transport triturated amalgam to a cavity preparation and to deposit it therein. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-hydroxyacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein)dehydrase | <enzyme> In fatty acid synthesis; specific for acyl carrier protein; cannot use acyl CoA; see also faba gene product Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: beta-ohacyl-acp dehydrase, beta-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein dehydratase, fabz gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| galactose-diphosphoglycosyl carrier lipid synthetase | <enzyme> Catalyses synthesis of gcl-pp-gal from udp gal and p-gcl; also catalyses exchange between the uridylyl moiety of udpgal and ump Registry number: EC 2.4.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| malonyl-CoA-acetyl CoA-acyl carrier protein S-acyltransferase | <enzyme> Specific for either malonyl-CoA or acetyl-CoA; a component of fatty acid synthase Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: mcoa-acoa acp acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| manifesting carrier | An organism heterozygous for what is ordinarily a recessive condition which, as a result of special mechanisms (such as lyonization, allelic exclusion, or a deletion in the homologous chromosome), has phenotypic manifestations. Synonym: manifesting carrier. (05 Mar 2000) |
| genetic carrier | An unaffected heterozygote bearing a usually harmful recessive gene, a cancer that bears a dominant but latent age-dependent trait to have offspring with unbalanced karyotypes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carrier | 1. <genetics, microbiology> An individual who does not display the symptoms of a disease, but harbors the pathogen which causes it, or has the gene (or genes) for it, and can transmit the disease to others either through interacting with other individuals, or by passing the disease-causing gene (or genes) to offspring. 2. <pharmacology> A substance which transports things, such as a carrier protein. (09 Oct 1997) |
| carrier cell | <cell biology> A cell that is capable of phagocytosis. The main mammalian phagocytes are neutrophils and macrophages. Origin: L. Phagedaena, Gr Phago, To eat. (18 Nov 1997) |
| carrier electrophoresis | Electrophoresis done on a carrier (such as paper, polyacrylamide gel, etc.). (05 Mar 2000) |
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