| 영문 | soft palate | 한글 | 물렁입천장, 연구개 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입속의 천장을 구성하며 동시에 콧구멍의 바닥을 이루는 구조물을 입천장이라 한다. 입천장은 크게 2가지로 나뉘어져 앞쪽의 뼈로 이루어진 부분을 단단입천장(hard palate)라 하고, 뒷부분의 근육성 주름을 물렁입천장(soft palate)라 한다. 주된 구조물은 건막과 근육 그리고 림프 조직이며 한가운데에는 목젖(uvula)이라고 하는 돌기가 존재한다. 목젖의 옆으로는 두개의 주름 즉 입천장혀활(palatoglossal arch)과 입천장인두궁(palatopharyngeal arch)이 존재하며 이 두 주름사이에 입천장편도(palatine tonsil)가 있다. 연구개의 기능은 음식을 삼킬 때 그 뒷끝이 인두의 뒷벽에 닿음으로써 음식물이 코로 역류하지 못하게 한다. |
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| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
|---|---|
| cap. | capsula; capsule |
| CAP | Cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin(Doxorubicin), cis-Platinum |
| CAP | camptodactyly-arthropathy-pericarditis [syndrome]; Canada Assistance Plan; capsule; captopril; catab... |
| CAP | cationic antimicrobial protein; circumference of apex |
| ASPS | Alveolar soft part sarcoma |
|---|---|
| NSS | Neurological soft signs |
| PSE | Pale, soft, exudative |
| STS | Soft Tissue Sarcomas |
| SCL | Soft contact lens |
| saber shin | The sharp-edged anteriorly convex tibia in congenital syphilis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| sabre-shin deformity | <radiology> Marked periostosis of tibia, seen in congenital syphilis (12 Dec 1998) |
| heel-to-shin test | A test of lower limb coordination and position sense; the subject places the heel of one foot on the opposite knee and then slides it distally along the shin to the opposite side. Synonym: heel-to-knee-to-toe test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| shin | 1. To climb a mast, tree, rope, or the like, by embracing it alternately with the arms and legs, without help of steps, spurs, or the like; used with up; as, to shin up a mast. 2. To run about borrowing money hastily and temporarily, as for the payment of one's notes at the bank. Origin: Shinned; Shinning. 1. The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone; the lower part of the leg; the shank. "On his shin." 2. A fish plate for rails. <anatomy> Shin bone, the tibia. <botany> Shin leaf, a perennial ericaceous herb (Pyrola elliptica) with a cluster of radical leaves and a raceme of greenish white flowers. Origin: OE. Shine, schine, AS. Scina; akin to D. Scheen, OHG. Scina, G. Schiene, schienbein, Dan. Skinnebeen, Sw. Skenben. Cf. Chine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| shin bone | <anatomy> The large bone between the knee and foot that supports 5/6 of the body weight (fibula supports 1/6). (27 Sep 1997) |
| shin bone fever | A louse-borne disease first recognised in the trenches of world war i, again a major problem in the military in world war II, seen endemically in mexico, n. Africa, e, europe, and elsewhere. The cause, rochalimaea quintana, is an unusual rickettsia that multiplies in the gut of the body louse. Transmission to people can occur by rubbing infected louse feces into abraded (scuffed) skin or conjunctiva (whites of the eyes). Onset of symptoms is sudden, with high fever, headache, back and leg pain and a fleeting rash. Recovery takes a month or more. Relapses are common. Also called trench fever, wolhynia fever, quintan fever, five-day fever, meuse fever, his' disease, his-werner disease, werner-his disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| shin splint | <rheumatology> An inflammatory condition of the anterior portion of the tibia that results from overuse (for example running on hard surfaces). (06 Mar 1998) |
| shin-splints | Tenderness and pain with induration and swelling of pretibial muscles, following athletic overexertion by the untrained; it may be a mild form of anterior tibial compartment syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fever, shin bone | See Fever, trench. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acrosomal cap | A collapsed membranous vesicle that covers the anterior part of the nucleus of the spermatozoon, derived from the acrosomal granule; the carbohydrate-rich substance of the cap is associated with hydrolytic enzymes that aid in sperm penetration of the zona pellucida of the ovum. Synonym: head cap. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical cap | <radiology> Local pleural thickening at lung apex, ascribed incorrectly to TB, aetiology: non-specific fibrous scarring (most common), Pancoast tumour (12 Dec 1998) |
| bishop's cap | <botany> A plant of the genus Mitella; miterwort. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| cap | <abbreviation> Catabolite (gene) activator protein. 1. Any anatomical structure that resembles a cap or cover. 2. A protective covering for an incomplete tooth. 3. Colloquialism for restoration of the coronal part of a natural tooth by means of an artificial crown. 4. The nucleotide structure found at the 5' terminus of many eukaryotic messenger RNAs, consisting of a 7-methylguanosine connected, via its 5'-hydroxyl group, by a triphosphate group to the 5'-hydroxyl group of the first nucleoside encoded by the DNA; usually symbolised as m7G5'ppp5'N, where N is nucleoside number 1 in the transcribed mRNA and is often itself methylated; the cap is added posttranscriptionally. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cap binding protein | <molecular biology, protein> Protein (24 kD) with affinity for cap structure at 5' end of mRNA that probably assists, together with other initiation factors, in binding the mRNA to the 40S ribosomal subunit. Translation of mRNA in vitro is faster if it has a cap binding protein. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cap II RNA(nucleoside-2'-)methyltransferase | <enzyme> Converts cap i-terminated mRNA to cap II-terminated mRNA Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: cap II methylase (26 Jun 1999) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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깅코신연질캅셀 - 새창
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조선무약 |
Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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