| ¿µ¹® | thigh | ÇÑ±Û | ³ÐÀû´Ù¸®, ³Ò´Ù¸® |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇÏÁöÀÇ, À§´Â ¾ûµ¢°üÀýºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾Æ·¡´Â ¹«¸±îÁöÀÇ ºÎºÐ, ÇØºÎÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ³Ò´Ù¸®»À°¡ Áß½ÉÀÌ µÇ¾î ±×°ÍÀ» µÑ·¯½Ñ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Àß ¹ß´ÞµÈ ±ÙÀ°, Áï ½Å±Ù±º-³»Àü±Ù±º-±¼±Ù±º, ±ÙÀ° »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ³Ò´Ù¸® µ¿¸Æ-³Ò´Ù¸® Á¤¸ÆÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö Ç÷°ü, ¾ûµ¢½Å°æ-³Ò´Ù¸®½Å°æ µîÀÌ ÁÖ·Î »óÇÏ·Î »¸¾î ÀÖ°í ±×°ÍÀ» ÇǺΰ¡ °¨½Î°í ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, ³Ò´Ù¸®´Â ¹æ´ëÇÑ Ã¼ºÎÀ̱â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸ ³»¿ëÀº ºñ±³Àû ´Ü¼øÇϸç, ±× ÁÖü¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â °ÍÀº »À¿Í ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | frostbite | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÃßÀ§ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ì°¯ÀÌ ¾ó¾î¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ »óÇÏ´Â ÀÏ. Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ³× ´Ü°è·Î ³ª´µ´Âµ¥, 1µµ´Â ºÓÀº ¹ÝÁ¡ÀÌ »ý±ä »óÅÂ, 2µµ´Â ¼öÆ÷°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁø »óÅÂ, 3µµ´Â ÇǺΰ¡ ±«»çµÇ¾î ±Ë¾çÀÌ »ý±ä »óÅÂ, 4µµ´Â ÇǺΠ±í¼÷ÀÌ ±«»ç°¡ ÀÏ¾î³ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¹æÀº Á÷Á¢ ÃßÀ§¿¡ ³ëÃâµÇÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï üǥ¸éÀÇ º¸È£-º¸¿Â¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ÀǺ¹Àº º¸¿Â¼ºÀÌ ÁÁÀº ¼ø¸ðÁ¦Ç°ÀÌ ÁÁÀ¸¸ç, ½Å¹ßÀº ¹ß¿¡ Á¶±Ý Å« °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¹°ÀÌ »õ¾îµéÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. µ¿»ó¿¡ °É¸®±â ½¬¿î ºÎÀ§(¼Õ°¡¶ô-¹ß°¡¶ô-±Í-ÄÚ³¡-»´ µî)´Â µ¿¹°¼º ±â¸§À̳ª ¿¬°í µîÀ» ¹ß¶ó Àß ¹®Áú·¯ Áְųª ¿òÁ÷¿©¼ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ÁÁ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌ-³ë·ÉÀÚ-Çã¾àÀÚ, ¶Ç´Â ÇÇ·ÎÇÒ ¶§³ª ¼ö¸é Áß, ¼ú¿¡ ÃëÇØ º¸¿ÂÀ» ¼ÒȦÈ÷ ÇÏ¿´À» °æ¿ì µî¿¡´Â µ¿»ó¿¡ °É¸± À§ÇèÀÌ Å©¹Ç·Î ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶æÇÑ À½·á¸¦ ¸¶½Ã´Â °Íµµ ÁÁ´Ù. ÀÀ±Þóġ´Â Á¦1µµ ¹× Á¦2µµ µ¿»óÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸öÀ» µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ȯºÎ¸¦ ¸¶ÂûÇÏ¸é¼ ¼¼È÷ ¿Âµµ¸¦ ³ô¿©°¡´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú 37¡É Á¤µµÀÇ ´õ¿î ¸ñ¿åÀ» ÇÏ¿© Çѹø¿¡ µ¿°áÀ» ³ì¿©ÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿Â¿å½Ã°£Àº µ¿»óÀÌ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â 30ºÐ~1½Ã°£ÀÌ Àû´çÇÏ´Ù. ÇǺο¡ »óó°¡ ³ªÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï Çϰí û°áÈ÷ ÇÏ¿© ¼¼±Õ°¨¿°À» ¸·¾ÆÁÖ°í, ¼öÆ÷°¡ ÅÍÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ¾ð °ÍÀÌ ³ìÀ¸¸é ±ú²ýÇÑ ¿ÊÀ¸·Î µ¤°í »¡¸® ÀÇ»çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Àü½Å¿¡ µ¿»óÀ» ÀÔ¾úÀ» ¶§¿¡´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ±âºÐÀ» µ¸¿ì¾îÁÖ¸é¼ ¸¶¸¥ ¼ö°ÇÀ¸·Î ¸ÕÀú ¸¶ÂûÀ» ÇØÁÖ°í, ¼¼È÷ ½Ç¿ÂÀ» ³ô¿© µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | necrosis | ÇÑ±Û | ±«»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷°¡ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¾î¶² ¿Ü»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ȤÀº µ¿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼ Çǰ¡ ÅëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Á×°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¶² °æ¿ìÀ̵ç, ±«»çµÈ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, °á±¹Àº ¿©·¯ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ» ºÒ·¯ ÀÏÀ¸Å°¹Ç·Î Á¦°ÅµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±«Àú±«»ç: gangrenous necrosis ±«Àú±«»ç¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î´Â º¸Åë ±«»ç¶ó´Â °Í°ú Å©°Ô ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀº ¾øÀ¸³ª ÀÓ»ó, ƯÈ÷ ¿Ü°ú¿¡¼ ÈçÈ÷ ¾²°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÆÈ´Ù¸®, ƯÈ÷ ´Ù¸®¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â´Âµ¥ Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ°í ±× ÈÄ¿¡ ¼¼±Õ°¨¿°À» ¹Þ¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â º´ÅÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¾à Ç÷·ù°ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Á×À½ÀÌ ÁÖº´º¯À̰í ÀÌÂ÷Àû ¼¼±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÌ Àû°í, ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ ¾ÆÁÖ ¹Ì¾àÇØ¼ º´ÅͰ¡ ¸¶¸£°í ¾×ü¼ººÐÀÌ ÀûÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» °Ç¼º±«Àú(dry gangrene)À̶ó°í Çϰí, ¼¼±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹¾Æ¼ Á×Àº Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ºÐÇØ°¡ µÇ¾î¼ ¾×ü¼ººÐÀÌ ±«ÀúÀÇ Á¶Á÷¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ º¸±â¿¡ ½ÀÇØ º¸À̸é À̰ÍÀ» ½À¼º±«Àú(wet gangrene)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | fibrinoid necrosis | ÇÑ±Û | ¼¶À¯¼Ò¼º±«»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÃʱâÀÇ ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ȤÀº ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç µî¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Ç÷°ü-°áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Æ¯À¯ÇÑ º¯È·Î Ç÷°üº®À̳ª ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ±ÕÁúÇÑ ¹°Áú·Î µÇ°í, È£»ê¼ºÀ¸·Î ¿°»öµÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿Í °ÅÀÇ ¶È°°Àº ¿°»ö¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿°Áõ¿¡¼ Ç÷°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼¶À¯¼Ò ¶Ç´Â ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸ð¾çÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀÌ »ïÃâÇÏ¿© °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ ¼¶À¯°£¿¡ Ä§ÂøÇÏ¿© ±¸Á¶°¡ ºÒ¸í·áÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ¾úÀ¸³ª, ÃÖ±Ù Á¶Á÷ÈÇÐ, ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÇÕ¼¶À¯ÀÚü¿¡µµ º¯È°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ÀÇ Ä§Âøµµ Áõ¸íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| CDH | ceramide dihexoside; congenital diaphragmatic hernia; congenital dislocation of hip; congenital dysp... |
|---|---|
| FATS | face and thigh squeeze [position for bag mask ventilation] |
| AN | acanthosis nigricans; acne neonatorum; acoustic neuroma; adult, normal; ala nasi; amyl nitrate; aneu... |
| ARN | acute renal necrosis; acute retinal necrosis; arcuate nucleus; Association of Rehabilitation Nurses |
| SHN | spontaneous hemorrhagic necrosis; subacute hepatic necrosis |
| CHD | Canine hip dysplasia |
|---|---|
| CDH | Congenital Dislocation of the Hip |
| CDH | Congenital dysplasia of the hip |
| DDH | Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip |
acute angle
| frostbite | A cold injury that is accompanied by pallor, numbness and a loss of cold sensation. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| skin and connective tissue diseases | A collective term for diseases of the skin and its appendages and of connective tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neoplasms, connective and soft tissue | Neoplasms developing from some structure of the connective and subcutaneous tissue. The concept does not refer to neoplasms located in connective or soft tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterior region of thigh | The front of the thigh, including the femoral triangle. Synonym: facies femoralis anterior, anterior surface of thigh, regio femoralis anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior surface of thigh | The front of the thigh, including the femoral triangle. Synonym: facies femoralis anterior, anterior surface of thigh, regio femoralis anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| biceps muscle of thigh | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, long head (caput longum) from tuberosity of ischium, short head (caput breve) from lower half of lateral lip of linea aspera; insertion, head of fibula; action, flexes knee and rotates leg laterally; nerve supply, long head, tibial, short head, peroneal. Synonym: musculus biceps femoris, biceps muscle of thigh, musculus biceps flexor cruris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body of thigh bone | The cylindrical shaft of the thigh bone. Synonym: corpus ossis femoris, body of thigh bone, corpus femoris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rectus muscle of thigh | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, anterior inferior spine of ilium and upper margin of acetabulum; insertion, via common tendon of quadriceps femoris into patella, and via patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity. Synonym: musculus rectus femoris, rectus muscle of thigh. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial circumflex artery of thigh | <anatomy, artery> Origin, profunda femoris; distribution, hip joint, muscles of thigh; anastomoses, inferior gluteal, superior gluteal, lateral circumflex femoral. Synonym: arteria circumflexa femoris medialis, medial circumflex artery of thigh, medial femoral circumflex artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh | <anatomy, nerve> Arises from the first three sacral nerves, supplies the skin of the posterior surface of the thigh and of the popliteal region (S1 and S2 component); it gives off a perineal branch (S3 component) that passes to the lateral aspect of the scrotum or labia majora. Synonym: nervus cutaneus femoris posterior, posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh, small sciatic nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior region of thigh | The back of the thigh. Synonym: facies femoralis posterior, posterior surface of thigh, regio femoralis posterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior surface of thigh | The back of the thigh. Synonym: facies femoralis posterior, posterior surface of thigh, regio femoralis posterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neck of thigh bone | A short, constricted, strong bar projecting at an obtuse angle (about 125 |
| deep artery of thigh | <anatomy, artery> Origin, femoral; branches, lateral circumflex femoral, medial circumflex femoral, terminating in three or four perforating arteries. Synonym: arteria profunda femoris, deep artery of thigh. (05 Mar 2000) |
| deep fascia of thigh | The strong deep fascia of the thigh, enveloping the muscles of the thigh and thickened laterally as the iliotibial track. Synonym: fascia lata, broad fascia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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