| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | frostbite | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÃßÀ§ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ì°¯ÀÌ ¾ó¾î¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ »óÇÏ´Â ÀÏ. Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ³× ´Ü°è·Î ³ª´µ´Âµ¥, 1µµ´Â ºÓÀº ¹ÝÁ¡ÀÌ »ý±ä »óÅÂ, 2µµ´Â ¼öÆ÷°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁø »óÅÂ, 3µµ´Â ÇǺΰ¡ ±«»çµÇ¾î ±Ë¾çÀÌ »ý±ä »óÅÂ, 4µµ´Â ÇǺΠ±í¼÷ÀÌ ±«»ç°¡ ÀÏ¾î³ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¹æÀº Á÷Á¢ ÃßÀ§¿¡ ³ëÃâµÇÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï üǥ¸éÀÇ º¸È£-º¸¿Â¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ÀǺ¹Àº º¸¿Â¼ºÀÌ ÁÁÀº ¼ø¸ðÁ¦Ç°ÀÌ ÁÁÀ¸¸ç, ½Å¹ßÀº ¹ß¿¡ Á¶±Ý Å« °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¹°ÀÌ »õ¾îµéÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. µ¿»ó¿¡ °É¸®±â ½¬¿î ºÎÀ§(¼Õ°¡¶ô-¹ß°¡¶ô-±Í-ÄÚ³¡-»´ µî)´Â µ¿¹°¼º ±â¸§À̳ª ¿¬°í µîÀ» ¹ß¶ó Àß ¹®Áú·¯ Áְųª ¿òÁ÷¿©¼ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ÁÁ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌ-³ë·ÉÀÚ-Çã¾àÀÚ, ¶Ç´Â ÇÇ·ÎÇÒ ¶§³ª ¼ö¸é Áß, ¼ú¿¡ ÃëÇØ º¸¿ÂÀ» ¼ÒȦÈ÷ ÇÏ¿´À» °æ¿ì µî¿¡´Â µ¿»ó¿¡ °É¸± À§ÇèÀÌ Å©¹Ç·Î ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶æÇÑ À½·á¸¦ ¸¶½Ã´Â °Íµµ ÁÁ´Ù. ÀÀ±Þóġ´Â Á¦1µµ ¹× Á¦2µµ µ¿»óÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸öÀ» µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ȯºÎ¸¦ ¸¶ÂûÇÏ¸é¼ ¼¼È÷ ¿Âµµ¸¦ ³ô¿©°¡´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú 37¡É Á¤µµÀÇ ´õ¿î ¸ñ¿åÀ» ÇÏ¿© Çѹø¿¡ µ¿°áÀ» ³ì¿©ÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿Â¿å½Ã°£Àº µ¿»óÀÌ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â 30ºÐ~1½Ã°£ÀÌ Àû´çÇÏ´Ù. ÇǺο¡ »óó°¡ ³ªÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï Çϰí û°áÈ÷ ÇÏ¿© ¼¼±Õ°¨¿°À» ¸·¾ÆÁÖ°í, ¼öÆ÷°¡ ÅÍÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ¾ð °ÍÀÌ ³ìÀ¸¸é ±ú²ýÇÑ ¿ÊÀ¸·Î µ¤°í »¡¸® ÀÇ»çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Àü½Å¿¡ µ¿»óÀ» ÀÔ¾úÀ» ¶§¿¡´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ±âºÐÀ» µ¸¿ì¾îÁÖ¸é¼ ¸¶¸¥ ¼ö°ÇÀ¸·Î ¸ÕÀú ¸¶ÂûÀ» ÇØÁÖ°í, ¼¼È÷ ½Ç¿ÂÀ» ³ô¿© µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Golgi body | ÇÑ±Û | °ñÁöü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷Áú ¼Ò±â°ü. °ñÁöÀåÄ¡¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. 1898³â ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ C. °ñÁö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿Ã»©¹ÌÀÇ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ü¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÈÄ ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼, ¶Ç ±Ù·¡¿¡´Â ½Ä¹°¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼µµ ¹ß°ßµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀÚ Çö¹Ì°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ °ñÁöü¿¡ ÇØ´çµÇ´Â ºÎºÐÀº Ãþ»ó±¸Á¶-²Ê¸®±¸Á¶-¾Ë°»ÀÌ ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¼¼°¡Áö·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̰ÍÀ» °ñÁö¿ªÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÀÛ¿ëÀº ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ¸³ª »ù¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ÒÆ÷ü¿¡¼ ÇÕ¼ºµÈ ºÐºñ¹°ÀÌ °ñÁö¿ª¿¡¼ ³óÃàµÇ¾î ºÐºñ°ú¸³ÀÌ µÇ°í, ±× °ú¸³ÀÇ ¿ÜÃø¿¡ ¸·ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ñÁöü´Â ¸·±¸Á¶¸¦ ÁÖ·Î Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÎÁöÁú°ú ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö¸ç ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º Æ÷½ºÆÄŸ¾ÆÁ¦-ºñŸ¹Î C-Ä«·Îƾ µîÀ» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | basal body temperature | ÇÑ±Û | ±âÃÊü¿Â |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À½½Ä-¿îµ¿-Á¤½Å°¨µ¿ µî ü¿Â¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÙ ¸¸ÇÑ ¿©·¯ Á¶°ÇÀ» ÇÇÇÏ¿© ¸ö°ú ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ Àé ü¿Â, º¸Åë ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ´«À» ¶á Á÷ÈÄ¿¡ Àç¸ç, ¿©¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ¿ù°æ Áֱ⿡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁö¹Ç·Î ¼öÅ Á¶ÀýÀ̳ª ÀÚ±Ã, ³¼ÒÀÇ º´ Áø´Ü¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. 6~8½Ã°£ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤µÈ ¼ö¸éÀ» ÃëÇÑ ÈÄ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ±ú¾î³ª, ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡¼ ³ª¿À±â Àü¿¡ ü¿Â°è¸¦ ÀÔ¿¡ ¹°¾î¼ ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì¹¦ÇÑ Ã¼¿ÂÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ¿©¼ºÃ¼¿Â°è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿©¼ºÃ¼¿Â°èÀÇ ¼öÀº±¸ºÎ¸¦ ÇôÀÇ ¾Æ·§¸é¿¡ ³¢¿ì°í¼ ÀÔÀ» °¡º±°Ô ´Ù¹°°í ¾à 5ºÐ µ¿¾È ÀÖ´Ù°¡ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ±âÃÊü¿ÂÀº º¹ÀâÇÑ ¼ºÁÖ±âÀÇ º¯È¸¦ º¸À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ¿ù°æÁֱ⿡ °üÇÑ °¢Á¾ Áø´ÜÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ÀÓ½Å-À¯»ê-ÀÌ»óÀÓ½ÅÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú ¼öÅÂÁ¶Àý µî¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÏ´Â µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö È¿°úÀûÀÎ ÀÚ·á°¡ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°æÈÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÇ ÆÄ±«·Î ÀÎÇÑ º´Àû»óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÔ. ÆÄ±«µÈ ¸»ÀÌÁýÀº ÈäÅ͸¦ ³²±â°Ô µÇ¾î ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» ÅëÇÑ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¿îµ¿, °¨°¢, ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ ¸ðµÎÀÇ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÅÍ´Â ¾îµð¼³ª ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¼ ±× Àå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. |
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| JP drain | The original suction drain. The drain itself is inside the body. It is made of Teflon and has multip... |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| STANDOUT | soft thresholding and depth cueing of unspecified techniques |
| URD | unspecified respiratory disease; upper respiratory disease |
| IB | idiopathic blepharospasm; immune body; inclusion body; index of body build; infectious bronchitis; I... |
| I | involving |
|---|---|
| NTR | 3'-non-translated regions |
| CDR | Complementarity Determining Regions |
| CR | Conserved Regions |
| SRO | Smallest regions of overlap |
| frostbite | A cold injury that is accompanied by pallor, numbness and a loss of cold sensation. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| body regions | Anatomical areas of the body. (12 Dec 1998) |
| regions of body | The topographical divisions of the body. Synonym: regiones corporis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| small bowel disease involving mesentery | <radiology> Lymphoma, metastasis, retractile mesenteritis (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving stomach | <radiology> Lymphoma, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving terminal ileum | <radiology> Crohn's, TB, Yersinia (12 Dec 1998) |
| body weights and measures | The systems of measurement applied to the height, weight, length, area, etc., of the human and animal body or its parts. (12 Dec 1998) |
| abdominal regions | The topographical subdivisions of the abdomen; based on subdividing the abdomen by the transpyloric, interspinous and midclavicular planes; including the right and left hypochondriac, right and left lateral, right and left inguinal, and the unpaired epigastric, umbilical and pubic regions. Synonym: regiones abdominis, abdominal zones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antarctic regions | The continent lying around the south pole and the southern waters of the atlantic, pacific, and indian oceans. It includes the falkland islands dependencies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| arctic regions | The arctic ocean and the lands in it and adjacent to it. It includes point barrow, alaska, most of the franklin district in canada, two thirds of greenland, svalbard, franz josef land, lapland, novaya zemlya, and northern siberia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| regions of back | The topographical regions of the back of the trunk, including the vertebral region, sacral region, scapular region, infrascapular region, and lumbar region. Synonym: regiones dorsales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regions of chest | The topographic divisions of the chest: presternal, mammary, inframammary, and axillary. See: pectoral region. Synonym: regiones pectorales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regions of face | The topographical subdivisions of the face, including nasal, oral, mental, orbital, infraorbital, buccal, and zygomatic. Synonym: regiones faciales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regions of head | The topographical division of the cranium in relation to the bones of the cranial vault; the regions include frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal. Synonym: regiones capitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regions of inferior limb | The topographic divisions of the lower limb: gluteal, thigh (or femoral), knee, leg (or crural), ankle, and foot. Synonym: regiones membri inferioris, regions of inferior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
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