| ¿µ¹® | fracture | ÇÑ±Û | °ñÀý |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. °ÇÑ ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© »À°¡ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÀÌ´ÜµÈ »óÅÂ. Å« ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ ÀϽÿ¡ °¡ÇØÁú ¶§´Â ¿Ü»ó¼º °ñÀý. ¸¸¼ºÀûÀÎ °¡¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇÒ ¶§´Â Áö¼Ó°ñÀý ¶Ç´Â ÇǷΰñÀý, º´ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ä§ÇØµÇ¾î »ý±â´Â °ÍÀº º´Àû °ñÀýÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °ñÀýÀº ±äÅë»À Áï ³Ò´Ù¸®»À³ª ÀÚ»À µî ¿Ü¿¡ ³³ÀÛ»À, Áï ¸Ó¸®»À µî¿¡µµ ÀϾÙ. °ñÀýÀº ±× Çü»óÀ¸·Î º» ¼±»ó°ñÀý-ÇÔ¸ô°ñÀý µî°ú °°Àº °³¹æÃ¢À» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °³¹æ°ñÀý ¶Ç´Â º¹Àâ°ñÀýÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ±äÅë»ÀÀÇ °ñÀýÀº ±× °ñÀý´ÜÀÇ °ü°è¿¡¼ ±¼Àý°ñÀý-Àü´Ü°ñÀý-ºÐ¼â°ñÀý µîÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. °ñÀýÀÇ Ä¡·á´Â °ñÀý´ÜÀ» Á¤À§Ä¡¿¡ Á¢Âø½ÃÄÑ ¾çÂÊÀÇ °ñÀ¯ÇÕÀÌ µÉ ¶§±îÁö ºÎµ¿À¸·Î °íÁ¤½ÃŲ´Ù. ±äÅë»À·Î¼ °ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐ¿¡ °ñÀýÀÌ »ý±â¸é À̿Ͱ°Àº Á¢Âø-°íÁ¤ÀÌ ½±Áö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ °í¾È-¿¬±¸µÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù. 2. ±¸°¿Ü°úÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Ä¡¾Æ ¶Ç´Â °ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄÀýÀ̳ª °ñÀýÀ» ¶æÇϸç, º¸Ã¶¿µ¿ª¿¡¼´Â ÀÇÄ¡³ª Ŭ·¡½ºÇÁÀÇ ÆÄ¼Õ µîÀ» ÅëĪÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | facial muscle | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ó±¼±ÙÀ° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ÇǺθ¦ ¿òÁ÷À̰í ÀÌ¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ °ø±ÞÀ» ¹Þ´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº ±ÙÀ°À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ¾ó±¼Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ̳ª ¸ð¹æ±Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | facial nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ó±¼½Å°æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ» Áö¹èÇÏ´Â Å« ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°ú Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â È¥ÇսŰæÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú ÇÔ²² ¼Ó±Ó±æ·Î µé¾î°¡°í ±× ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼ ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú °¥¶óÁ® ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡, °ÅÀÇ Á÷°¢À¸·Î ±¸ºÎ·¯Áö´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¹«¸À̶ó Çϸç, ¿©±â¿¡ ¹«¸½Å°æ¸¶µð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| Fr | BB fracture of both bones |
|---|---|
| SS | disulfide; sacrosciatic; saline soak; saline solution; saliva sample; saliva substitute; Salmonella-... |
| STANDOUT | soft thresholding and depth cueing of unspecified techniques |
| FS | factor of safety; Fanconi syndrome; Felty syndrome; fibromyalgia syndrome; field stimulation; Fisher... |
| PT | pain threshold; parathormone; parathyroid; paroxysmal tachycardia; part time; patient; pericardial t... |
| ASPS | Alveolar soft part sarcoma |
|---|---|
| IMHV | intermediate part of the medial hyperstriatum ventrale |
| p.p.b. | part per billion |
| ppt | part per trillion |
| AFP | Atypical facial pain |
transverse facial vein
| bones of skull | The paired inferior nasal concha, lacrimal, maxilla, nasal, palatine, parietal, temporal, and zygomatic; and the unpaired ethmoid, frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and vomer. Synonym: ossa cranii, cranial bones. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| facial bones | The facial skeleton, consisting of bones situated between the cranial base and the mandibular region. While some consider the facial bones to comprise the hyoid, palatine, and zygomatic bones, mandible, and maxilla, others include also the lacrimal and nasal bones, inferior nasal concha, and vomer but exclude the hyoid bone. (12 Dec 1998) |
| basal skull fracture | <orthopaedics> A fracture involving the base of the cranium. This fracture is often difficult to detect clinically. Findings may include raccoon eyes, Battle's sign, haemotympanum and cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea. Plain skull X-ray will often not reveal the basal skull fracture, making a CT scan or MRI the most reliable diagnostic investigation. (15 Nov 1997) |
| closed skull fracture | Fracture with intact overlying scalp and/or mucous membranes. Synonym: simple skull fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| comminuted skull fracture | A fracture of the skull with fragmentation of bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| compound skull fracture | A fracture with laceration of overlying scalp and/or mucous membrane. Synonym: compound skull fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| simple skull fracture | Fracture with intact overlying scalp and/or mucous membranes. Synonym: simple skull fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| skull fracture | <orthopaedics> A injury to the cranium with sufficient force to fracture one of the bones with comprise the skull. The temporal bone is the most often fractured. See: head injury. (27 Sep 1997) |
| stellate skull fracture | A skull fracture with multiple linear fractures radiating from the site of impact. (05 Mar 2000) |
| depressed skull fracture | A skull fracture with inward displacement of a part of the calvarium. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diastatic skull fracture | The traumatic separation of cranial bones at a suture line. (27 Sep 1997) |
| open skull fracture | A fracture with laceration of overlying scalp and/or mucous membrane. Synonym: compound skull fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| expressed skull fracture | A fracture with outward displacement of a part of the cranium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| linear skull fracture | A skull fracture resembling a line. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transverse facial fracture | A complex fracture in which the facial bones are separated from the cranial bones. Synonym: Le Fort III craniofacial dysjunction, Le Fort III fracture, transverse facial fracture. (05 Mar 2000) |
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