| ¿µ¹® | acetabular index | ÇÑ±Û | Àý±¸Áö¼ö, °ü°ñ±¸Áö¼ö |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿ø·¡ Àý±¸´Â °ñ¹ÝÀÇ 3°³ÀÇ »À. Áï ¾ûµ¢»À, µÎµ¢»À, ±ÃµÕ»À·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â µ¥ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼± ¾ÆÁ÷ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ »ÀµÇ±â°¡ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÌ »ï¹æ¿¬°ñÀý±¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ »ï¹æ¿¬°ñÀ» ¿¬°áÇÑ ¼±°ú Àý±¸°¡Âʳ¡°ú »ï¹æ¿¬°ñÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊÀ» ¿¬°áÇÑ ¼±°úÀÇ °¢À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °¢ÀÌ 40µµ ÀÌ»óÀ̸é Àý±¸ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó ¹ßÀ°À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | dental caries | ÇÑ±Û | ÃæÄ¡, Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿ëÇØ³»Áö ÆÄ±«µÇ¾î Á¡Â÷ ÅëÁõÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Ù°¡ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ÀÒ°Ô µÇ´Â ÇϳªÀÇ ¼¼±Õ¼º º´À̶ó°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼´Â ¿µ±¸Ä¡ÀÇ ÃæÄ¡ ÀÌȯÀ²ÀÌ ¾à 80%·Î, ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ 2~3°³ÀÇ ÃæÄ¡¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ´Â ¼ÀÀ̸ç, ±¸° º¸°Ç»óÅ´ µµ½Ã, ³óÃÌÁö¿ª, ÇØ¾ÈÁö¿ª ¼øÀ¸·Î ÁÁ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº Ä¡ÅÂ(dental plaque)·Î¼, À̰ÍÀº Á¡¾×À̳ª Å»¶ôÇÑ ÀÕ¸öÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷µé, ±×¸®°í ¼¼±Õ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¡Âø¼ºÀÌ °ÇÏ¿© Ä¡¾Æ Ç¥¸é¿¡ Àß ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ¾çÄ¡ÁúÀ̳ª Ä©¼ÖÁú·Î´Â ½±°Ô Á¦°ÅµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ġſ¡´Â ±×¹°¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶³»¿¡ ¸·´ë±Õ°ú ¾Ë±ÕÀÌ ¼¯¿© Àִµ¥, ƯÈ÷ ³»»ê¼º »ç½½¾Ë±Õ°ú Á¥»ê±ÕÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ÇöÀç °¡Àå À¯·ÂÇÑ ÃæÄ¡ÀÇ ¿øÀαÕÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁö°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ »ç½½¾Ë±ÕÀº ¼³ÅÁÀ» ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ´Â ´É·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, µ¦½ºÆ®¶õ(dextran)À» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ µ¦½ºÆ®¶õÀº ¹°¿¡ ³ìÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç ²öÀû°Å¸®´Â Á¡Âø¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ġŰ¡ Ä¡¾ÆÇ¥¸é¿¡ Àß ºÙ¾î ÀÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ »ç½½¾Ë±ÕÀº ¼³ÅÁÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ À¯±â»ê°ú ġŸ¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ġŠÁß¿¡´Â »ç½½¾Ë±ÕÀÌ »ý»êÇÏ´Â »êÀÌ Á¤Ã¼µÇ¾î Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡, ÀÌ »ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ä¡¾Æ Ç¥¸éÀÇ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ ¼®È¸ÁúÀ» ³ìÀδÙ. ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ÀλêÄ®½·À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀº »ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ä®½·ÀÌ ºÐÇØµÇ¾î Ä¡¾Æ Ç¥¸éÀÌ °ÅÄ¥¾îÁö¸é¼ ÃæÄ¡°¡ ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼¼±Õ°ú ÀÌ ¼¼±ÕÀÌ »ý»êÇÏ´Â ÈÇÐÀû ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÃæÄ¡°¡ »ý±ä´Ù´Â °¡¼³À» ¼¼±Õ-ÈÇм³À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÃæÄ¡ÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿øÀο¡´Â ÀÌ ¼¼±Õ-ÈÇм³ À̿ܿ¡µµ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ Ä¡¾ÆÇ¥¸éÀÇ À¯±âÁú ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¸ÕÀú ºÎÂøµÇ¾î »êÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ÆÄ±«½ÃŲ´Ù´Â ´Ü¹é¿ëÇØ¼³µµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ »ê¿¡ ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ÆÄ±«, À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â Çм³µµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼³ÅÁÀº ÃæÄ¡¸¦ °¡Àå Àß À¯¹ß½ÃŰ´Â ¹°Áú·Î, ¼·Ãë ºóµµ¿¡ µû¶ó ÃæÄ¡°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ Áõ¸íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ºñŸ¹ÎÀº ÃæÄ¡ ¿äÀο¡ ±×¸® Áß¿äÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸À̸ç À½½Ä¹° ³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Ä®½·°ú ÀÎ ¶ÇÇÑ Áß¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. À¯ÀüÀû ¼ÒÀÎÀº Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϸ®¶ó »ý°¢µÇÁö¸¸ Áõ¸íÇϱⰡ ¾î·Æ´Ù. |
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| CI | cardiac index; cardiac insufficiency; cell immunity; cell inhibition; cephalic index; cerebral infar... |
|---|---|
| MI | first meiotic metaphase; maturation index; medical illustrator; medical informatics; medical inspect... |
| PI | first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;... |
| ISI | infarct size index; initial slope index; injury severity index; Institute for Scientific Information... |
| RI | radiation intensity; radioactive isotope; radioimmunology; recession index; recombinant inbred [stra... |
| TFL1 | TERMINAL FLOWER 1 |
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| DAI | Dental Aesthetic Index |
| ADA | American Dental Association |
| CDA | California Dental Association |
| CDS | Community Dental Service |
| Flower's dental index | Relation of the dental length (distance from the mesial surface of the first premolar to the distal surface of the third molar) to the basinasal (basion to nasion) length: (dental length ×100)/basinasal length, a system of numbers for indicating comparative size of the teeth. Synonym: Flower's dental index. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| dental index | Relation of the dental length (distance from the mesial surface of the first premolar to the distal surface of the third molar) to the basinasal (basion to nasion) length: (dental length ×100)/basinasal length, a system of numbers for indicating comparative size of the teeth. Synonym: Flower's dental index. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dental plaque index | An index which scores the degree of dental plaque accumulation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| superior dental branches of superior dental plexus | Branches passing from the superior dental plexus to the roots of the teeth of the upper jaw. Synonym: rami dentales superiores plexus dentalis superioris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inferior dental branches of inferior dental plexus | Branches passing from the inferior dental plexus to the roots of the teeth of the lower jaw. Synonym: rami dentales inferiores plexus dentalis inferioris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory flower part | <plant biology> Sepal and petal organs found on flowers. The sepals and petals are not essential for pollination but may aid in attracting insects or other organisms. (15 Jan 1998) |
| gang-flower | <botany> The common English milkwort (Polygala vulgaris), so called from blossoming in gang week. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| perfect flower | <botany> A flower with both essential and accessory organs. (13 Nov 1997) |
| noon-flower | <botany> The goat's beard, whose flowers close at midday. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| disc flower | The radially symmetrical flowers in the family Compositae, as distinguished from the ligulate ray flowers. (09 Oct 1997) |
| imperfect flower | A flower containing stamen and pistil organs required for pollination but lacking sepals or petals or both of these organs. (09 Oct 1997) |
| joseph's flower | <botany> A composite herb (Tragopogon pratensis), of the same genus as the salsify. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| flower | The sexual reproductive structure of the angiosperms, typically consisting of gynoecium, androecium and perianth and the main stem bearing these parts. (09 Oct 1997) |
| flower basket of Bochdalek | Part of the choroid plexus of the fourth ventricle protruding through Luschka's foramen and resting on the dorsal surface of the glossopharyngeal nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| flower-de-luce | <botany> A genus of perennial herbs (Iris) with swordlike leaves and large three-petaled flowers often of very gay colours, but probably white in the plant first chosen for the royal French emblem. There are nearly one hundred species, natives of the north temperate zone. Some of the best known are Iris Germanica, I. Florentina, I. Persica, I. Sambucina, and the American I. Versicolour, I. Prismatica, etc. Origin: Corrupted fr. Fleur-de-lis. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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