| 영문 | formula | 한글 | 처방 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 병을 치료하기 위하여 증상에 따라 약을 짓는 방법, 즉, 숫자 또는 기타의 기호를 사용하여 화합물, 예컨대 의약품의 조성 또는 조제에 대하여 지시를 주며, 혹은 기대하는 값이나 결과를 얻기 위한 일정한 과정을 지시하는 표기. 의사-치과의사가 환자에 대하여 치료상 약제를 조제해서 투여할 필요가 있을 경우에는 질병 또는 증상의 예방-치료에 필요한 약물을 선택하여 그 조제법 및 사용법을 약사에게 지시하게 되는데 이 지시를 처방이라고 한다. |
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| 영문 | projection | 한글 | 투사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자기가 받아들일 수 없는 무의식적인 욕구나 감정적 태도를 자신의 것으로 인정하지 않고 다른 사람 또는 물건의 것으로 돌리는 심리메커니즘. 즉 받아들일 수 없는 느낌이나 욕구를 자기자신의 것으로 의식하기에는 마음이 아프므로, 주관화하고 자기 감정을 남에게 뒤집어 씌움으로써 자신은 편하게 지내게 되는 것이다. 예를 들면 무의식 중에 억압된 강하고 부도덕적인 성적욕구를 가지고 있는 부인이 모든 남자는 믿지 못한다고 주장하는 경우이다. |
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| F344 | Fischer 344 [rat] |
|---|---|
| FR | failure rate; film-screen radiograph; fasciculus retroflexus; febrile reaction; feedback regulation;... |
| FRE | Fischer rat embryo; flow-related enhancement |
| AL | angiographic area of lateral projection |
| ALAO | angiographic area of left anterior oblique projection |
| FF | formula fed |
|---|---|
| FBP | Filtered Back-Projection |
| F | Fischer |
| F-344 | Fischer |
| F 344 | Fischer 344 |
| Fischer projection formula | <biochemistry> Of sugars, representations, by projection, of cyclic sugars, or derivatives thereof, in which the carbon chain is depicted vertically. The lowest-numbered asymmetric carbon atom (C-1 in aldoses; C-2 in 2-ketoses, e.g., fructose) is drawn at the top, and the rest of the carbon atoms of the chain are drawn in sequence below the top carbon atom. For each carbon atom, depicted in projection as lying in the plane of the paper, the carbon-to-carbon bond(s), which actually point away from the viewer, are drawn as vertical lines. The left-hand and right-hand bonds of each carbon atom, which actually point toward the viewer, are, in projection, depicted as horizontal lines. The conventions for the Fischer formulas of cyclic sugars are as follows: 1) if the highest-numbered asymmetric carbon atom has its OH (or its replacement) lying to the right, as is the 2-OH of d-glyceraldehyde, the sugar has the d configuration; if the OH is to the left, the sugar has the l configuration. 2) On the anomeric carbon atom (C-1 in the aldoses; C-2 in the 2-ketoses), an OH or substituted OH that lies to the right, with the OH of the highest-numbered asymmetric carbon atom also to the right is defined to be a; if it is to the left, with the OH of the highest-numbered carbon atom still to the right, it is b; the reverse applies if the latter OH is to the left. 3) The orientation of a terminal CH2OH group in the aldoses carries no configurational significance, as it contains no asymmetric carbon atom. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| Kiliani-Fischer synthesis | A synthetic procedure for the extension of the carbon atom chain of aldoses by treatment with cyanide; hydrolysis of the cyanohydrins followed by reduction of the lactone yields the homologous aldose; with this method, d-glucose and d-mannose can be synthesised from d-arabinose. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Fischer, Emil | <person> German chemist and Nobel laureate, 1852-1919. See: Fischer projection formulas of sugars, Kiliani-Fischer synthesis, Kiliani-Fischer reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Fischer, Louis | <person> U.S. Paediatrician, 1864-1944. See: Fischer's sign, Fischer's symptom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Fischer's sign | <clinical sign> An obsolete sign: in tuberculosis of the mediastinal or peri-bronchial glands, after bending the patient's head as far back as possible, auscultation over the manubrium sterni will sometimes reveal a continuous loud murmur caused by the pressure of the enlarged glands on the large mediastinal vessels. Synonym: Fischer's symptom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Fischer's symptom | <clinical sign> An obsolete sign: in tuberculosis of the mediastinal or peri-bronchial glands, after bending the patient's head as far back as possible, auscultation over the manubrium sterni will sometimes reveal a continuous loud murmur caused by the pressure of the enlarged glands on the large mediastinal vessels. Synonym: Fischer's symptom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anteroposterior projection | The alternative frontal radiographic projection, used mainly in bedside or portable radiography. Synonym: anteroposterior projection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical lordotic projection | In computed tomography or other imaging techniques requiring reconstruction from multiple projections, an algorithm for calculating the contribution of each voxel of the structure to the measured ray data, in order to generate an image; the oldest and simplest method of image reconstruction. Synonym: apical lordotic projection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| AP projection | The alternative frontal radiographic projection, used mainly in bedside or portable radiography. Synonym: anteroposterior projection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| axial projection | Radiographic projection devised to obtain direct visualization of the base of the skull. Synonym: axial view, base projection, submental vertex projection, submentovertical projection, verticosubmental view. (05 Mar 2000) |
| base projection | Radiographic projection devised to obtain direct visualization of the base of the skull. Synonym: axial view, base projection, submental vertex projection, submentovertical projection, verticosubmental view. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Caldwell projection | Inclined PA radiographic projection devised to permit visualization of orbital structures unobstructed by the petrous ridges. Synonym: Caldwell view. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiography, dual-energy scanned projection | A method of producing a high-quality scan by digitizing and subtracting the images produced by high- and low-energy X-rays. (12 Dec 1998) |
| PA projection | The standard frontal chest film projection; radiographic skull projection with the petrous ridge superimposed on the orbits. Synonym: posteroanterior projection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| visual projection | A perceptual synthesis involving visual mechanisms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Rhese projection | Oblique radiographic view of the skull to show the optic foramen. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|