| 영문 | Wuchereria bancrofti | 한글 | 반크로프트사상충 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 선미선충목旋尾線蟲目 사상충과의 선형동물. 1876년 영국의 의사 J.밴크로프트가 오스트리아의 한 환자의 림프절에서 발견하였으므로 이렇게 부른다. 쌍선충류에 속하며 성충은 사람의 림프계에 기생한다. 몸길이는 수컷 2~5cm, 암컷 7~10cm로 실 모양이다 Culex 모기가 중간숙주이고 사람이 최종숙주이다. 암컷은 태생으로 길이 약 0.3mm되는 미크로필라리아라는 유충을 다수 산출한다. 이것은 오후10시에서 오전4시 사이에 말초혈관에 가장 많이 나타나며 낮에는 그 수가 적다. 이것을 미크로필라리아의 정기출현성이라고 한다. 이것이 혈액과 더불어 모기에 빨리면 모기 체내에서 발육하여 2~3주 후에 감염유충이 되는데, 그 모기에게 물리면 인체 내에 침입하여 림프관에서 성충이 된다. 성충이 기생하는 림프관은 막히고 시일이 지나면서 더욱 커져서 림프관염과 림프절염이 된다. 상피병에 걸리거나 급성의 경우에는 불투명하고 회색을 띤 흰색 또는 혈액이 섞인 암죽뇨 또는 출혈성암죽뇨가 나타나기도 한다. 주로 열대-아열대의 해안지방에 널리 볼 수 있는 풍토병의 원인인데, 온대에도 분포하고 있다. |
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| IFA | idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis; immunofluorescence assay; immunofluorescent antibody; incomplete Fr... |
|---|---|
| d/t | due to |
| dt | due to; dystonic |
| DUE | drug use evaluation |
| EDD | effective drug duration; electron dense deposit; end-diastolic dimension; esophageal detection devic... |
| DUE | DNA unwinding element |
|---|---|
| DUE | Drug usage evaluation |
| wuchereria bancrofti | A white threadlike worm which causes elephantiasis, lymphangitis, and chyluria by interfering with the lymphatic circulation. The microfilaria are found in the circulating blood and are carried by mosquitoes. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| wuchereria | A genus of filarial nematodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Wuchereria malayi | Former name for Brugia malayi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bancroftian filariasis | Filariasis caused by Wuchereria bancrofti. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Brug's filariasis | Infection with filarial organism Brugia malayi, which causes adenitis, fever, lymphangitis, and sometimes elephantiasis; occurs primarily in southeast Asia, India, Indonesia, China, Japan, Korea, and the Philippines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| periodic filariasis | A form of filariasis in which microfilariae appear in the peripheral blood at regular 24-hr intervals; usually refers to the nocturnal periodicity of bancroftian filariasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| due date | The estimated calendar date when a baby will be born, the date the baby is due to be born. It is also called the estimated date of confinement (EDC). (12 Dec 1998) |
| dystonia, focal, due to blepharospasm | The second most common focal dystonia, the involuntary, forcible closure of the eyelids. The first symptoms may be uncontrollable blinking. Only one eye may be affected initially, but eventually both eyes are usually involved. The spasms may leave the eyelids completely closed causing functional blindness even though the eyes and vision are normal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dystonia, focal, due to torticollis | Spasmodic torticollis, or torticollis, is the most common of the focal dystonias. In torticollis, the muscles in the neck that control the position of the head are affected, causing the head to twist and turn to one side. In addition, the head may be pulled forward or backward. (12 Dec 1998) |
| thrombotic disease due to protein c deficiency | Protein C is a protein in plasma that enters into the cascade of biochemical events leading to the formation of a clot. Deficiency of protein c results in thrombotic (clotting) disease and excess platelets with recurrent thrombophlebitis (inflammation of the vein that occurs when a clot forms). The clot can break loose and travel through the blood stream (thromboembolism) to the lungs causing a pulmonary embolism, brain causing a stroke (cerebrovascular accident), heart causing an early heart attack, skin causing what in the newborn is called neonatal purpura fulminans, the adrenal gland causing haemorrhage with abdominal pain, abnormally low blood pressure (hypotension), and salt loss. Protein c deficiency is due to possession of one gene (heterozygosity) in chromosome band 2q13-14. The possession of two such genes (homozygosity) is usually lethal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| filariasis | <dermatology, infectious disease, zoology> A disease caused by the parasitic nematode worm Wuchereria bancrofti or Brugia malayi. The parasite blocks the lymphatic system and causes lymphatic oedema, resulting in the swelling and thickening of skin tissues and the tissues immediately below the skin. The disease most commonly occurs in tropical regions and is spread by bloodsucking insects (which carry the larval worms). (09 Oct 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|