| ¿µ¹® | recessive | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¼º |
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| ¿µ¹® | colon | ÇÑ±Û | Àß·èâÀÚ, °áÀå |
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| ¼³¸í | Å« âÀÚÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ¸·Î °ðâÀÚ°ú ¸·Ã¢ÀÚ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â ºÎÀ§ÀÎ ¿À¸§Ã¢ÀÚ, °¡·ÎâÀÚ, ³»¸²Ã¢ÀÚ, ±¸ºÒâÀÚ¸¦ ÁöĪÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌÁö¸¸, ūâÀÚ¿Í µ¿ÀǾî·Î »ç¿ëµÉ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ūâÀÚ´Â ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ¿¡¼ ¼ÒÈ, Èí¼öµÈ °ÍÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¼ Ç×¹®±îÁö º¸³»´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. ūâÀÚ¿¡¼ ÀüÇØÁúÀ̳ª ¼ö¿ë¼º ºñŸ¹Î µîÀÇ Èí¼ö°¡ ÀϾ±âµµ Çϳª ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ¿¡ ºñÇÏ¸é ¾ÆÁÖ ¹Ì¹ÌÇÑ ¾çÀÌ Èí¼ö°¡ µÈ´Ù. ´ë½Å¿¡ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÌ Èí¼ö°¡ µÇ¾î¼ ´ëº¯ÀÇ Çü¼º¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ūâÀÚ¿¡´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼±ÕÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¼ÒÈ, Èí¼öµÇ°í ³²Àº ¹°ÁúÀ» ºÐÇØÇÑ´Ù. |
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| FAP | familial adenomatous polyposis; familial amyloid polyneuropathy; fatty acid polyunsaturated; fatty a... |
|---|---|
| PC | avoirdupois weight [Lat. pondus civile]; packed cells; paper chromatography; paracortex; parent cell... |
| AR | 1) Aortic Regurgitation = AI Echo¼Ò°ß &... |
| AR | absolute risk; accounts receivable; achievement ratio; actinic reticuloid [syndrome]; active resista... |
| AROA | autosomal recessive ocular albinism |
| HNPCC | Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colon Cancer |
|---|---|
| AR | Autosomal Recessive |
| AR-JP | Autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism |
| ARPKD | Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease |
| ARRP | Autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa |
| autosomal recessive | <genetics> Mutation carried on an autosome that is deleterious only in homozygotes. (02 Jan 1998) |
|---|---|
| recessive, autosomal | A gene on a nonsex chromosome (an autosome) that expresses itself only when there is no different gene present at that locus (spot on the chromosome). For example, cystic fibrosis (cf) is an autosomal recessive disorder. A cf child has the cf gene on both chromosome 7's (and so is said to be homozygous for cf). (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney, polycystic, autosomal recessive | Rare genetic disorder with autosomal recessive inheritance characterised by multiple cysts in both kidneys and associated hepatic lesions. Serious manifestations are usually present at birth and there is high perinatal mortality. (12 Dec 1998) |
| familial adenomatous polyposis | <gastroenterology> Genetic disease with numerous precancerous polyps in the colon and rectum. Also called familial polyposis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| familial intestinal polyposis | Begins usually in late childhood; polyps increase in numbers, causing symptoms of chronic colitis, and carcinoma of the colon almost invariably develops in untreated cases; autosomal dominant inheritance. In the Gardner syndrome there are extracolonic changes (desmoid tumours, etc.). Synonym: polyposis coli. Hamartomatous polyposis of the small or large intestine, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome with melanin spots on the lips, less common, miscellaneous, rare, and doubtful occurrences. Synonym: familial intestinal polyposis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| familial polyposis | An inherited condition in which several hundred polyps develop in the colon and rectum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| familial polyposis coli | <gastroenterology, oncology> A inherited, disorder where there are multiple adenomatous polyps (up to several thousand) in the colon. Malignant degeneration of the polyps (to colon carcinoma) occurs in virtually 100% by age 40. Inheritance: autosomal dominant. (27 Sep 1997) |
| autosomal | Pertaining to an autosome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autosomal dominant | <genetics> Requires only one affected parent have the trait to pass it to offspring. (02 Jan 1998) |
| autosomal gene | A gene located on any chromosome other than the sex chromosomes (X or Y). (05 Mar 2000) |
| kidney, polycystic, autosomal dominant | A genetic disorder with autosomal dominant inheritance characterised by multiple cysts in both kidneys and progressive deterioration of renal function. It is usually caused by a mutant gene at the pkd1 locus on the short arm of chromosome 16, though mutations elsewhere in the genome can also cause the disease. The age of onset of symptoms varies widely. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenomatous polyposis coli | An autosomal dominant polyposis syndrome in which the colon contains few to thousands of adenomatous polyps, often occurring by age 15 to 25. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, recessive | Genes that are reflected in the phenotype only in the homozygous state. (12 Dec 1998) |
| recessive | <genetics> An allele or mutation that is only expressed phenotypically when it is present in the homozygous form. In the heterozygote it is obscured by dominant alleles. (18 Nov 1997) |
| recessive character | An inherited character determined by an allele in homozygous state only. See: dominance of traits. (05 Mar 2000) |
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