| 영문 | manic depressive illness(MDI) | 한글 | 조울병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조병과 우울병이 번갈아 가며 나타나는 정신병. 조병은 3가지의 큰 특징을 가지고 있는데 그것은 지나친 자신감, 지나친 과다활동, 너무나 고양된 기분이 그것이다. 따라서 그들은 언뜻 보기엔 자신감에 차서 세상을 살아가는 것처럼 보이나, 실제적으로는 그 일을 벌이기만 할 뿐, 그 일을 감당할 능력은 없어 대개 사업을 하면, 파산하거나, 남의 재산을 탕진하기도 하면서 자신은 여전히 자신감속에서 살아 다른 가족들에 의해서 끌려 병원에 오게 되는 경우가 많다. 한편 울병은 지나치게 우울한 기분, 자살의욕, 때에 따라서는 지나친 초조감, 인생에의 지나친 허무감 등을 증상으로 하여 주위에서의 아무리 많은 충고도 귀에 들어오지 않는다. 대개 혼자 놓아두게 되면, 꼭 자살시도를 하게 되며, 특히 갱년기 우울증에서는 자살의 빈도가 높아 입원치료를 요한다. |
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| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
|---|---|
| MSP | macrophage stimulating protein; maximum squeeze pressure; median sagittal plane; microseminoprotein;... |
| MDI | Manic(Mood) Depressive Illness Metered-dose inhaler |
| ADI | Academy of Dentistry International; acceptable daily intake; AIDS-defining illness; allowable daily ... |
| AFRI | acute febrile respiratory illness |
| MSBP | Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy |
|---|---|
| ADI | AIDS Defining Illness |
| ARI | acute respiratory illness |
| CIP | Critical illness polyneuropathy |
| CIRS | Cumulative Illness Rating Scale |
| care proxy, health | A health care proxy is one form of advance medical directive. Advance medical directives preserve the person's right to accept or reject a course of medical treatment even after that person becomes mentally or physically incapacitated to the point of being unable to communicate those wishes. There are two basic forms of advance directives: 1. A living will, in which the person outlines specific treatment guidelines that are to be followed by health care providers. 2. A health care proxy (also called a power of attorney for health-care decision-making) in which the person designates a trusted individual to make medical decisions in the event that he or she becomes too incapacitated to make such decisions. Advance directive requirements vary greatly from one jurisdiction to another and should therefore be drawn up in consultation with an attorney who is familiar with the laws of the particular jurisdiction. (This entry is based upon material from the National MS Society). (12 Dec 1998) |
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| munchausen syndrome by proxy | A phenomenon in which symptoms of a disease are fabricated by an individual other than the patient causing unnecessary, and often painful, physical examinations and treatments. This syndrome is considered a form of child abuse, since another individual, usually a parent, is the source of the fabrication of symptoms and presents the child for medical care. (12 Dec 1998) |
| health care proxy | A health care proxy is one form of advance medical directive. Advance medical directives preserve the person's right to accept or reject a course of medical treatment even after that person becomes mentally or physically incapacitated to the point of being unable to communicate those wishes. There are two basic forms of advance directives: (1) a living will, in which the person outlines specific treatment guidelines that are to be followed by health care providers; (2) a health care proxy (also called a power of attorney for healthcare decision-making) in which the person designates a trusted individual to make medical decisions in the event that he or she becomes too incapacitated to make such decisions. Advance directive requirements vary greatly from one jurisdiction to another and should therefore be drawn up in consultation with an attorney who is familiar with the laws of the particular jurisdiction. (this entry is based upon material from the national ms society). (12 Dec 1998) |
| proxy | Origin: Contr. From procuracy. Cf. Proctor. 1. The agency for another who acts through the agent; authority to act for another, especially. To vote in a legislative or corporate capacity. "I have no man's proxy: I speak only for myself." (Burke) 2. The person who is substituted or deputed to act or vote for another. "Every peer . . . May make another lord of parliament his proxy, to vote for him in his absence." (Blackstone) 3. A writing by which one person authorises another to vote in his stead, as in a corporation meeting. 4. The written appointment of a proctor in suits in the ecclesiastical courts. 5. See Procuration. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| proxy, health care | A health care proxy is one form of advance medical directive. Advance medical directives preserve the person's right to accept or reject a course of medical treatment even after that person becomes mentally or physically incapacitated to the point of being unable to communicate those wishes. There are two basic forms of advance directives: 1. A living will, in which the person outlines specific treatment guidelines that are to be followed by health care providers. 2. A health care proxy (also called a power of attorney for health-care decision-making) in which the person designates a trusted individual to make medical decisions in the event that he or she becomes too incapacitated to make such decisions. Advance directive requirements vary greatly from one jurisdiction to another and should therefore be drawn up in consultation with an attorney who is familiar with the laws of the particular jurisdiction. (this entry is based upon material from the national ms society). (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute febrile illness | An illness of sudden onset that manifests with fever. (27 Sep 1997) |
| acute illness | A disease with an abrupt onset and usually a short course. (12 Dec 1998) |
| AIDS-defining illness | <immunology> One of a list of serious illnesses that occurs in HIV-positive individuals and is reason for an AIDS diagnosis according to the CDC's definition of AIDS. Among these conditions are PCP, MAC, AIDS dementia complex, AIDS wasting syndrome, invasive cervical cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma and CMV retinitis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| bipolar illness | <psychiatry> Perviously referred to as manic depressive illness, characterised by the occurrence of mania (euphoria) alternating with bouts of depression. (19 Jan 1998) |
| manic-depressive illness | Now referred to as bipolar illness, characterised by the occurrence of mania (euphoria) alternating with bouts of depression. (27 Sep 1997) |
| catastrophic illness | An acute or prolonged illness usually considered to be life-threatening or with the threat of serious residual disability. Treatment may be radical and is frequently costly. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mental illness | A broadly inclusive term, generally denoting one or all of the following: 1) a disease of the brain, with predominant behavioural symptoms, as in paresis or acute alcoholism; 2) a disease of the "mind" or personality, evidenced by abnormal behaviour, as in hysteria or schizophrenia; also called mental or emotional disease, disturbance, or disorder, or behaviour disorder, any psychiatric illness listed in Current Medical Information and Terminology of the American Medical Association or in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association. See: behaviour disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chronic illness | An illness that has persisted for a long period of time. It is a continuing disease process. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cost of illness | The personal cost of acute or chronic disease. The cost to the patient may be an economic, social, or psychological cost or loss to himself, his family, or community. The cost of illness may be reflected in absenteeism, productivity, response to treatment, peace of mind, quality of life, etc. It differs from health care costs in that this concept is restricted to the cost of providing services related to the delivery of health care rather than an impact on the personal life of the patient. (12 Dec 1998) |
| critical illness | A disease or state in which death is possible or imminent. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|