| 영문 | iodine uptake | 한글 | 요오드 섭취 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 소량의 131I를 경구 투여 후 2, 6, 12, 24시간 등 일정한 시간 경과 후 갑상샘에서의 섭취율을 측정하는 것으로 전반적 갑상샘 기능 상태를 측정하는 검사법이다. |
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| 영문 | iodine | 한글 | 요오드, 옥소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 비금속 원소. 기호 I. 원자번호 53. 갑상샘 호르몬인 thyroxine과 triiodothyronine의 합성에 필요한 필수 영양소이다. 또한 요오드 용액은 국소적인 항균제로 사용되기도 한다. |
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| 영문 | iodine | 한글 | 요오드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 특이한 냄새와 쓴맛을 가진 할로겐 원소의 하나. 금속성의 광택과 특이적 냄새를 갖는 흑회색의 판상, 또는 과립상의 결정으로, 그 용액은 강한 살균력을 갖는 소독제이다. 세균, 진균에 광범위하게 살균작용을 나타내며, 석탄산지수는 약 200으로, 그 작용기전은 세균의 대사계산소의 저해에 의한다고 한다. 본제는 물에 잘 녹지 않으므로 용해보조제로서 요오드화칼륨을 가해 수용성 착화합물을 만든 후, 물이나 에탄올에 녹여 제제로 만든다. 소독, 방부, 국소자극제로 쓰인다. 요오드는 필수영양소이며, 갑상샘콜로이드중에 특히 풍부하게 존재한다. 2. 요오드제. 표준품은 99.8% 이상 100.5% 이하의 요오드를 함유하고 국소살균제로 쓰인다. 요오드화물의 형태로서 요오드는 보통 갑상샘기능 항진증의 치료에 사용된다. |
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| misc | miscarriage; miscellaneous |
|---|---|
| EDH | Epidural Hematoma; 경뇌막상혈종 |
| CLE | centrilobular emphysema; continuous lumbar epidural [anesthesia] |
| ED | early-decision [applicant]; early differentiation; ectodermal dysplasia; ectopic depolarization; eff... |
| EDH | epidural hematoma |
| PI | Povidone iodine |
|---|---|
| CSE | Combined Spinal-Epidural |
| CSEA | Combined spinal epidural anesthesia |
| EA | Epidural Analgesia |
| EA | Epidural anaesthesia |
powder (분말, 산제
| povidone-iodine | <chemical> A water soluble complex of iodine with polyvinylpyrrolidone. Applied as an antiseptic in the form of solutions or ointments, it releases iodine. Used in cleansing and disinfecting the skin, preparing the skin preoperatively, and treating infections susceptible to iodine. 1-ethenyl-2-pyrrolidone homopolymer complexed with iodine. An iodinated polyvinyl polymer used as topical antiseptic in surgery and for skin and mucous membrane infections, also as aerosol. The iodine may be radiolabelled for research purposes. Synonym: polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine complex, povidone-iodine. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local, iodophors. Chemical name: 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-, homopolymer, compd. With iodine (20 Sep 2002) |
|---|---|
| povidone | <chemical> 1-ethenyl-2-pyrrolidinone homopolymer. A polyvinyl polymer of variable molecular weight; used as suspending and dispersing agent and vehicle for pharmaceuticals; also used as blood volume expander. Pharmacological action: pharmaceutic aid, plasma substitutes. Chemical name: 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| anaesthetic, epidural | An anaesthetic injected into the epidural space surrounding the fluid-filled sac (the dura) around the spine which partially numbs the abdomen and legs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| analgesia, epidural | The relief of pain without loss of consciousness through the introduction of an analgesic agent into the epidural space of the vertebral canal. It is differentiated from anaesthesia, epidural which refers to the state of insensitivity to sensation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blood patch, epidural | The injection of autologous blood into the epidural space either as a prophylactic treatment immediately following an epidural puncture or for treatment of headache as a result of an epidural puncture. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vertebral epidural space | Single-layered strong membrane, comparable to and continuous with (at foramen magnum) the meningeal layer of the intracranial dura mater of the brain. It does not (in contrast to the dura mater of brain) adhere to the enveloping bony structures (vertebrae) or their periosteum, being separated from the latter by a considerable space, the vertebral epidural space-a true space containing the internal vertebral venous plexus embedded in a matrix of epidural fat. Synonym: dura mater spinalis, endorrhachis, theca vertebralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| continuous epidural anaesthesia | Insertion of a catheter into the lumbar or caudal epidural space for the repeated injection of local anaesthetic solutions as a means of prolonging duration of anaesthesia. Synonym: fractional epidural anaesthesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial epidural space | The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space. Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haematoma, epidural | Accumulation of blood in the epidural space, due to damage to the middle meningeal artery and producing compression of the dura mater and thus compression of the brain. Unless evacuated, it may result in herniation through the tentorium, and death. (12 Dec 1998) |
| injections, epidural | The injection of drugs, most often analgesics, into the spinal canal without puncturing the dura mater. (12 Dec 1998) |
| epidural | <anatomy> Situated within the spinal canal, on or outside the dura mater (tough membrane surrounding the spinal cord), synonyms are extradural and peridural. (16 Dec 1997) |
| epidural abscess | This is a disorder which is characterised by inflammation and a collection of infected material (pus) in the area between the skull bone and the covering of the brain (meninges). Infection is usually caused by bacteria (Staphylococcus), but may be secondary to a fungal or viral infection. Epidural abscess can occur secondary to a chronic ear or sinus infection, penetrating head injury or mastoiditis. Fever, headache and neurologic symptoms are common. (27 Sep 1997) |
| epidural anaesthesia | Regional anaesthesia produced by injection of local anaesthetic solution into the peridural space. Synonym: peridural anaesthesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| epidural anaesthetic | An anaesthetic injected into the epidural space surrounding the fluid-filled sac (the dura) around the spine which partially numbs the abdomen and legs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| epidural block | An obstruction in the epidural space; used inaccurately to refer to epidural anaesthesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|