| 영문 | Entamoeba histolytica | 한글 | 이질아메바 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 기생아메바과의 원생동물. 아메바성 이질의 병원체로 몸의 길이는 20~30μm 이고 단세포 동물로 사람의 입을 통하여 감염된다. 큰창자 점막에서 번식하여 발병한다. 주로 사람에 기생하나 개-고양이-원숭이-돼지-쥐 등에서도 볼 수 있는 병원충이다. 1~2개의 헛다리을 내어 운동하며, 세균 외에 적혈구도 잡아먹는다. 몸길이 15~60μm이며, 한 개의 핵을 가진다. 투명한 피막을 만들어 5~20μm의 시스트가 되고, 대변과 함께 배설되어 감염원이 된다. 주로 큰창자 조직 속에 기생하여 궤양을 형성하며, 세균의 2차감염을 일으키거나 작은 창자-간 등을 침범하는 일도 있다. 열대지방에서는 이질현상을 일으키지 않고 열이 없이 만성이 되는 일이 많다. 세계 각지에 분포하며 특히 열대-아열대에 많다. |
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| E. h. | Entamoeba histolytica |
|---|
proptosis buccalis
| Entamoeba buccalis | Former name for Entamoeba gingivalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Amoeba buccalis | The former name for Entamoeba gingivalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| arteria buccalis | <anatomy, artery> Origin, maxillary; distribution, buccinator muscle, skin, and mucous membrane of cheek; anastomoses, buccal branch of facial. Synonym: arteria buccalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regio buccalis | The region of the cheek, corresponding approximately to the outlines of the underlying buccinator muscle. Synonym: regio buccalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nervus buccalis | <anatomy, nerve> A sensory branch of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve; it passes downward emerging from beneath the ramus of the mandible to run forward on the buccinator muscle, piercing (but not supplying) it to supply the buccal mucous membrane and skin of the cheek near the angle of the mouth. Synonym: nervus buccalis, buccinator nerve, long buccal nerve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| entamoeba | A genus of ameboid protozoa characterised by the presence of beaded chromatin on the inner surface of the nuclear membrane. Its organisms are parasitic in invertebrates and vertebrates, including humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Entamoeba coli | Nonpathogenic species that occurs in the large intestine of man, other primates, dogs, and possibly pigs; often confused with Entamoeba histolytica, but distinguished by nuclear details and by the number of nuclei and the form of chromatoidals in the cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Entamoeba gingivalis | A species found in the oral cavity of man, other primates, dogs, and cats; in man, it is frequently associated with poor oral hygiene and its resultant diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Entamoeba hartmanni | Species found in the large intestine of man, other primates, and dogs; now considered to be a distinct strain or species that is nonpathogenic and smaller than Entamoeba histolytica but otherwise indistinguishable from it; formerly called the "small race" of Entamoeba histolytica. (05 Mar 2000) |
| entamoeba histolytica | A species of parasitic protozoa causing entamoebiasis and amebic dysentery (dysentery, amebic). Characteristics include a single nucleus containing a small central karyosome and peripheral chromatin that is finely and regularly beaded. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Entamoeba moshkovskii | A species of amoeba very similar to Entamoeba histolytica, probably not infective to man, but a cause of diagnostic difficulties since it has been recovered from human sewage and may be responsible for false-positive results in tests of sewage plant effluents. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trichomonas buccalis | A species that lives as a commensal in the mouth of humans and other primates, especially in the tartar around the teeth or in the defects of carious teeth; there is no evidence of direct pathogenesis, but it is frequently associated with pyogenic organisms in pus pockets or at the base of teeth. Synonym: Trichomonas buccalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| facies buccalis | The surface of a tooth that faces the buccal or labial mucosa of vestibule of the mouth; opposite to the lingual surface of tooth. Synonym: facies vestibularis dentis, facies facialis dentis, buccal surface, facial surface of tooth, facies buccalis, facies labialis, labial surface. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|