| ¿µ¹® | eclampsia | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ°£Áõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀӽűⰣÀ̳ª ºÐ¸¸ÀüÈÄÀÇ ¿©¼º¿¡¼ ÀϾ´Â Àü½ÅÀÇ °æ·Ã ¹ßÀÛ°ú ÀÇ½Ä ºÒ¸íÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´À¸·Î¼ ³úÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ º´ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀӽŠÁßµ¶Áõ °¡¿îµ¥ °¡Àå ÁßÁõÀÎ ÇüÅ·Π»ç¸Á·üÀÌ ³ô´Ù. °íµµÀÇ ´Ü¹é´¢, ºÎÁ¾, °íÇ÷¾ÐÁõ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °í·ÉÀÇ ÃÊ»êºÎ¿¡°Ô ¸¹´Ù. ÀüÀÚ°£Áõ¿¡¼´Â ¿ëÇ÷, °£È¿¼Ò Áõ°¡, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ °¨¼Ò µîÀÇ ÁõÈİ¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. °ú´Ù¹Ý»ç¹ÝÀÀ°ú ¹ßÀÛÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸é ÀÚ°£ÁõÀ̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ºÐ¸¸ÀÚ°£ÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹°í, °èÀýÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °Ü¿ï¿¡ ¸¹´Ù. °©ÀÚ±â ÀϾÁö¸¸, ´ë°³´Â ¹ßÀÛ¿¡ ¾Õ¼ ÀüÁ¶°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Áï, ºÎÁ¾-´Ü¹é´¢-°íÇ÷¾ÐÀÇ ¼¼ ÁõÈÄ¿Í Ã¼ÁßÀÇ ÀÌ»óÁõ°¡°¡ ÁÖ°¡ µÇ°í, ³ú-´«-À§ÀåÀÇ ¼¼ ÁõÈıºÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. °£È£·Î¼´Â, ¹ßÀÛ Áß¿¡ Çô¸¦ ±ú¹«´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î Á£°¡¶ô °°Àº °Í¿¡ °ÅÁ °¨¾Æ ÀÔ¿¡ ¹°¸®°í ħÀ» ´Û¾Æ³»¸ç, Çô¸¦ ´ç°Ü³»¾î È£ÈíÀ» ÆíÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ ½Åº¯¿¡ À§ÇèÇÑ ±â±¸¸¦ µÎÁö ¸»°í, ¸Ó¸®¸¦ Â÷°Ô ÇØÁÖ¸ç, Á¶¿ëÇÏ°í ¾îµÎ¿î ¹æ¿¡ ´¯È÷°í °ð Àǻ翡°Ô ¿¬¶ôÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | incubation period, latent stage | ÇÑ±Û | Àẹ±â, ¹è¾ç±â°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ü³»¿¡ ħÀÔ(°¨¿°)ÇÑ ÈÄ ±×·Î ÀÎÇÑ °¨¿°ÁõÀÌ ¹ßº´ÇÒ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ±â°£. º´¿øÃ¼ÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ³»¿ëÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¿¹ÄÁ´ë ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ´Â ħÀÔÇÑ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ÀÎü ³»¿¡¼ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ´Ü°è±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÑ ÈÄ ¹ßº´Çϰí, ÀåÆ¼Çª½º´Â ħÀÔÇÑ º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¼ö±îÁö ¹ø½ÄÀ» ÇØ¾ß ¹ßº´Çϸç, ÆÄ»ódzÀº ħÀÔÇÑ º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ »ý¼ºÇÑ µ¶¼Ò°¡ ³ú½Å°æ¿¡ ´ÞÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÑ´Ù. °°Àº º´ÀÌ¶óµµ Ä§ÀÔÇÑ º´¿øÃ¼ÀÇ ¾çÀ̳ª µ¶·Â, °¨¿°µÈ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °¨¼ö¼º µî¿¡ µû¶ó¼µµ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. º¸Åë Àẹ±â¿¡´Â º´Àû ¡Èİ¡ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ¹Î°¨ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â µÎÅë-½Ä¿åºÎÁø-Çö±âÁõ-ºÒÄè°¨°ú °°Àº Àü±¸Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 2. º¸¿Â±â°£, ¹è¾ç±â°£, ¹ßÀ°¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±â°£. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | coagulation time | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÀ°í½Ã°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í¶õ ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ ÇÑ °úÁ¤À¸·Î ¼¶À¯¼Ò¶õ ¹°ÁúÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ³»´Â °úÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¶õ ¹°ÁúÀº ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼¼Æ÷µéÀ» ¾ô¾î ¹´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ¿© °á±¹ ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°ü¿¡¼ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼Ò½ÇÀ» ¸·´Â´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3´Ü°è·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ù¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Ç÷°ü¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ prothrombin activator¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. µÎ¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â ÀÌ prothrombin activator¶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ Æ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°Áú·Î ¹Ù²î´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Æ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿øÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼ÒÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÀ°íÀÛ¿ëÀº Å©°Ô 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´µ´Âµ¥, ¿ÜÀμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ¿Í ³»Àμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ°¡ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ÜÀμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ¿Í ³»Àμº ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ´Â °¢±â º°°³·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö¸¸, °á±¹Àº ¸¶Áö¸· °úÁ¤¿¡¼ Çϳª·Î ¸¸³ª¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿øÀ» ¼¶À¯¼Ò(ÀÀ°íÀÛ¿ëÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ´Ü°è¿¡ »ý¼ºµÇ¸ç ´Ü´ÜÇϰí Ç®¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â ¸ÅµìÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿© ÁöÇ÷ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¿Ï¼ºÇÑ´Ù)À¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î ÀÀ°íÀÛ¿ëÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | bleeding time | ÇÑ±Û | ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸ö¿¡ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ Çǰ¡ ¸Ü´Âµ¥ ±îÁö °É¸®´Â ½Ã°£À» ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» ¸·°í ÇǸ¦ ´õÀÌ»ó ³ªÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÇ÷À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡´Â Å©°Ô µÎ °¡Áö ´Ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ù¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇµéÀÌ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é ¿ì¼± Ç÷°üÀÇ ¼Õ»óºÎÀ§·ÎºÎÅÍ Çǰ¡ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·À» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ´Ü°è´Â »óó¸¦ ¸·°í ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ§¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹°ÁúµéÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇØ¼ ´õ¿í ´Ü´ÜÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿© »óó°¡ ³ Ç÷°ü¿¡¼ Çǰ¡ »õ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿µ±¸È÷ ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ½±°Ô ¸»Çϸé Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀº º®µ¹¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ°í µÎ¹øÂ° °úÁ¤¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúµéÀº ½Ã¸àÆ®¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ °úÁ¤ÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÁöÇ÷ÀÌ ¼øÁ¶·Ó°Ô ÀϾÙ. ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£Àº À§¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÑ ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ µÎ°¡Áö °úÁ¤ Áß¿¡¼ ù¹øÂ° °úÁ¤¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼¸¸ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù. Áï ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀ» ¸·¾ÆÁÖ´Â º®µ¹¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±â´É¸¸ Á¤»óÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£Àº Á¤»óÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Â´Ù. ¸¸¾à Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±â´É¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÃâÇ÷½Ã°£ÀÌ ±æ¾îÁø´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | prothrombin time | ÇÑ±Û | ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·Òºó½Ã°£ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·ÒºóÀº °£¿¡¼ ÇÕ¼ºµÇ´Â ºñŸ¹Î K ÀÇÁ¸¼º ÀÀ°í´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ÇϳªÀ̸ç, ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·Òºó½Ã°£Àº ¿ÜÀΰè ÀÀ°íȰ¼ºÀ» Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °Ë»çÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. ÇǰËÇ÷Àå¿¡ Ä®½·À̿°ú Á¶Á÷Æ®·Òº¸ÇÃ¶ó½ºÆ¾(Á¦III ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚ)À» °¡ÇØ, ¼¶À¯¼Ò°¡ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ½Ã°£À¸ ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| HFRS | Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome [HP 849-50] = Korean Hemorrhagic Fever &nbs... |
|---|---|
| IP | icterus praecox; imaging plate; immune precipitate; immunoblastic plasma; immunoperoxidase technique... |
| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time; particle transport time; posterior tibial tendon (transfer); prothrombi... |
| STANDOUT | soft thresholding and depth cueing of unspecified techniques |
| PE | Pre-eclampsia |
|---|---|
| PEP/LVET | Preejection period/left ventricular ejection time |
| PEP/LVET | pre ejection period to left ventricular ejection time |
| PEP/LVET | pre-ejection period to the left ventricular ejection time |
| TE | time , expiratory time |
| puerperal eclampsia | Convulsions and coma associated with hypertension, oedema, or proteinuria occurring in a woman following delivery. Synonym: puerperal convulsions. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| superimposed eclampsia | superimposed preeclampsia |
| eclampsia | <cardiology, neurology, obstetrics> Convulsions and coma occurring in a pregnant or puerperal woman, associated with preeclampsia, i.e., with hypertension, oedema, and/or proteinuria. Origin: Gr. Eklampein = to shine forth (18 Nov 1997) |
| absolute refractory period | The period following excitation when no response is possible regardless of the intensity of the stimulus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alabama period | <geology> A period in the American eocene, the lowest in the tertiary age except the lignitic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| anaesthesia recovery period | The period of emergence from general anaesthesia, where different elements of consciousness return at different rates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Gap1 period | The period of the cell cycle after cell division when there is synthesis of RNA and protein; it may last for a few hours in rapidly growing tissue or a lifetime in non-renewing cells such as nerve cells. Synonym: Gap1 phase, postmitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gap2 period | The period in the cell cycle when synthesis of DNA is completed but before mitosis begins. Synonym: Gap2 phase, premitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| masticatory silent period | A pause in electromyographic patterns associated with tooth contacts during chewing and biting; a part of the complex feedback mechanism of mandibular control involving receptors in the periodontal ligament and muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| refractory period | <neurology, physiology> most commonly used in reference to the interval (typically 1ms) after the passage of an action potential during which an axon is incapable of responding to another. This is caused by inactivation of the sodium channels after opening. The maximum frequency at which neurons can fire is thus limited to a few hundred Hertz. An analogous refractory period occurs in individuals of Dictyostelium discoideum, which are insensitive to extracellular cyclic AMP immediately after a pulse of cAMP has been secreted. The term can be applied to any system where a similar insensitive period follows stimulation. (18 Nov 1997) |
| refractory period of electronic pacemaker | The time required to restore full sensitivity after detecting cardiac activity or delivering a pacing impulse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| refractory period, psychological | A delayed response interval occurring when two stimuli are presented in close succession. (12 Dec 1998) |
| relative refractory period | The period between the effective refractory period and the end of the refractory period; fibres then respond only to high intensity stimuli and the impulses conduct more slowly than normally. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vulnerable period | Vulnerable period of heart, a brief time during the cardiac cycle when stimuli are particularly likely to induce repetitive activity like tachycardia, flutter, or fibrillation which persists after the stimulus has ceased; for the ventricle, it occurs during the latter part of systole, during the relative refractory period coincident with the inscription of the latter half of the T wave of the electrocardiogram. (05 Mar 2000) |
| menstrual period | <medicine> The catamenial or menstrual discharge, a periodic flow of blood or bloody fluid from the uterus or female generative organs. Origin: L. Mensis month, pl. Menses months, and the monthly courses of women. Cf. Month. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|