| ETH | elixir terpin hydrate; ethanol; ethmoid |
|---|---|
| eth | ether |
| ETHC | elixir terpin hydrate with codeine |
| ETH | Ethanol |
|---|---|
| ETH | ethionamide |
| 영문 | ether | 한글 | 에테르 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 첫째로 디에틸에테르의 약칭이며, 둘째로 산소원자에 2개의 탄화수소기(-R로 표기한다)가 결합된 유기화합물 R-O-R의 총칭이다. 의학영역에서 단순히 에테르라 하는 경우에는 전자인 경우가 많아 전자에 대해 기술한다. 에테르는 19세기 중엽에 외과수술을 할 때 최초의 마취제로서 처음 사용되었다. 에테르가 마취작용을 나타내는 메커니즘에 대해서는 지금도 잘 알려져 있지 않다. 작용점은 중추신경계라고 여겨지고 있다. 또한 에테르는 강한 근육이완작용을 지녔는데, 이것은 에테르가 중추신경계 및 신경－근육 접합부 등의 말초 부위에 작용하는 결과이다. 심장에의 독성은 적고 호흡을 촉진하며 중추신경계를 통해 구역이나 구토를 초래한다. 또한 콩팥의 혈관을 수축시키므로 소변량이 감소한다. 간에서의 독성은 낮지만 간기능을 억제하는 작용이 있다. 혈액의 응고를 저해하는 작용은 없다. 체내에 흡수된 에테르의 90% 이상은 대사되지 않은 채 호기로 배설된다. |
||
| 영문 | ethyl alcohol | 한글 | 에틸알코올 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 지방족 포화알코올의 하나. 각종 알코올 음료 속에 함유되어 있어 주정이라고도 하고, 또 에탄올이라고도 한다. 보통 알코올이라고 하면 이 에틸알코올을 가리킨다. 술의 성분으로서 예전부터 알려져 있었으나, 술이 취하는 원인이 에탄올에 있다는 것을 안 것은 15세기 이후의 일이다. 조성은 처음에 라부아지에나 N.T. 소슈르 등에 의해 측정되고, 게이뤼삭이나 J.B. 뒤마 등에 의해서 확정되었다. 알코올이라는 이름은 원래 눈썹에 칠하는 흑색 안료顔料를 가리키는 아라비아어였는데. 이것의 미소분말을 만드는데 승화법을 사용한 데서 술을 증류하여 가연성 엑스를 만드는 것으로 전화轉化하고, 이것이 다시 증류물을 가리키는 말이 되었다. 알코올이라는 말이 에탄올을 가리키게 되고, 다시 알코올 전반을 가리키게 된 것은 19세기 이후의 일이다. 에탄올을 복용하면 대뇌의 제어기능이 억제되어 흥분상태가 되고, 이어서 중추신경이 억제된다. 무색투명한 휘발성 액체. 특유한 냄새와 맛을 가지며, 인체에 흡수되면 흥분이나 마취 작용을 일으킨다. 화학약품의 합성 원료, 용제, 연료, 알코올성 음료 따위로 쓴다. 알코올은 간세포에 존재하는 알코올탈수소효소(alcohol dehydrogenase)가 대사한다. 급성 중독 증상은 혈중 알코올 농도와 비례한다. 혈중 알코올 농도가 높아질수록 중추신경계는 억제되어 혈중 농도가 3.5~4.5mg/mL이면 혼수에 빠져 사망할 수도 있다. |
||
| ethacridine | <chemical> 7-ethoxy-3,9-acridinediamine. A topically applied anti-infective agent. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local. Chemical name: 3,9-Acridinediamine, 7-ethoxy- (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| ethacridine lactate | 6,9-diamino-2-ethoxyacridine lactate;an antiseptic for treatment of wounds. Synonym: acrinol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ethacrynate sodium | Sodium salt of ethacrynic acid for parenteral use. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ethacrynic acid | <chemical> A diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of frusemide although it is chemically unrelated. Pharmacological action: diuretics. Chemical name: Acetic acid, (2,3-dichloro-4-(2-methylene-1-oxobutyl)phenoxy)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| ethadione | 3-Ethyl-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione;an anticonvulsant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ethal | <chemistry> A white waxy solid, C16H33.OH; called also cetylic alcohol. See Cetylic alcohol, under Cetylic. Origin: Ether + alcohol: cf. F. Ethal. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ethambutol | <chemical> An antitubercular agent that inhibits the transfer of mycolic acids into the cell wall of the tubercle bacillus. It may also inhibit the synthesis of spermidine in mycobacteria. The action is usually bactericidal, and the drug can penetrate human cell membranes to exert its lethal effect. Pharmacological action: antitubercular agents. Chemical name: 1-Butanol, 2,2'-(1,2-ethanediyldiimino)bis-, (S-(R*,R*))- (12 Dec 1998) |
| ethambutol hydrochloride | (+)-2,2'-(Ethylenedimino)-di(1-butanol) dihydrochloride;a tuberculostatic, effective against organisms resistant to other tuberculostatic drugs; a serious reaction is visual impairment which, however, appears to be reversible. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ethamivan | N,N-Diethylvanillamide; 3-methoxyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid diethylamide;a central nervous system stimulant and analeptic, once used as an adjunctive agent in the treatment of severe respiratory depression due to barbiturates and carbon dioxide retention. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ethamoxytriphetol | <chemical> Alpha-(4-(2-(diethylamino)ethoxy)phenyl)-4-methoxy-alpha-phenylbenzeneethanol. A non-steroidal oestrogen antagonist. Pharmacological action: oestrogen antagonists. Chemical name: Benzeneethanol, alpha-(4-(2-(diethylamino)ethoxy)phenyl)-4-methoxy-alpha-phenyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| ethamsylate | <chemical> 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid compound with diethylamine (1:1). Benzenesulfonate derivative used as a systemic haemostatic. Pharmacological action: haemostatics. Chemical name: Benzenesulfonic acid, 2,5-dihydroxy-, compd. With N-ethylethanamine (1:1) (12 Dec 1998) |
| ethanal | <chemical> A colourless, flammable liquid used in the manufacture of acetic acid, perfumes, and flavors. It is also an intermediate in the metabolism of alcohol. It has a general narcotic action and also causes irritation of mucous membranes. Large doses may cause death from respiratory paralysis. Chemical name: Acetaldehyde (12 Dec 1998) |
| ethane | <chemistry> A gaseous hydrocarbon, C2H6, forming a constituent of ordinary illuminating gas. It is the second member of the paraffin series, and its most important derivatives are common alcohol, aldehyde, ether, and acetic acid. Synonym: dimethyl. Origin: From Ether. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ethanediamine | H2N(CH2)2NH2;a volatile colourless liquid of ammoniacal odour and caustic taste; the dihydrochloride is used as a urinary acidifier. Synonym: ethanediamine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ethanedinitrile | A compound of two cyano radicals, NC-CN; its highly toxic compounds (general formula X-CN, where X is a halogen) are used in chemical syntheses and as tissue preservatives. Synonym: ethanedinitrile. Cyanogen chloride, CNCl;a highly volatile liquid; a systemic poison used as a warning agent in fumigation with hydrogen cyanide. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : 2, 5-Diamino-7-ethoxyacridine, Acrinol, Acrolactine, Cassella-med Brand of Ethacridine Lactate, Chinosol Brand of Ethacridine Lactate, Ethacridine Lactate, Ethacridine Lactate, Monohydrate, Ethacridine Monohydrate, Ethodin, Fresenius Brand of Ethacridine Lactate
Synonyms : Edecrin, Etacrynic Acid, Ethacrinic Acid, Ethacrynate Sodium, Ethacrynic Acid, Sodium Salt, Hydromedin, Acid, Etacrynic, Acid, Ethacrinic, Acid, Ethacrynic, Sodium, Ethacrynate
Synonyms : AHP Brand of Ethambutol Hydrochloride, Dexambutol, EMB-Fatol, EMB-Hefa, Elan Brand of Ethambutol Hydrochloride, Etambutol Llorente, Ethambutol Hydrochloride, Etibi, Fatol Brand of Ethambutol Hydrochloride, Genopharm Brand of Ethambutol Hydrochloride, Miambutol
Synonyms : MER-25, MER 25, MER25
Synonyms : Allphar Brand of Ethamsylate, Altodor, Dicinone, Dicynene, Dicynone, Esteve Brand of Ethamsylate, Etamsylate, Hemo 141, OM Brand of Ethamsylate, Sanofi Synthelabo Brand of Ethamsylate
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
에치올주사500mg - 새창
|
Schering-Plough |
E04060151 | Amifostine | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
슬카인과립 - 새창
|
일성신약 |
A11300151 | Ethyl p-piperidylacetyl aminobenzoate, Magcerin, Precipitated calcium carbonate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
마이암부톨제피정400mg - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04501511 | Ethambutol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
유니부톨정400mg - 새창
|
한국유나이티드제약 |
A12902811 | Ethambutol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
탐부톨정400mg - 새창
|
종근당 |
A01202641 | Ethambutol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
코러스염산에탐부톨정400mg - 새창
|
한국코러스 |
A50650281 | Ethambutol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
명인염산에탐부톨정400mg - 새창
|
명인제약 |
A09250381 | Ethambutol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
비씨에탄올아민올레이트주사 - 새창
|
비씨월드제약 |
A16202211 | Ethanolamine Oleate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
자론틸연질캅셀 - 새창
|
한국유나이티드제약 |
A12903021 | Ethosuximide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리피오돌울트라액 - 새창
|
Guerbet |
W22750011 | Ethyl esters of the iodised fatty acids of poppyse | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
| ether |
a colorless volatile highly inflammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic quintessence: the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| etherize |
anesthetize with ether
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ethics |
ethical motive: motivation based on ideas of right and wrong the philosophical study of moral values and rules
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ethmoid bone |
ethmoid: one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ethmoid |
one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ETH | diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema |
|---|---|
| ETH | American Revolutionary soldier whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789) |
| ETH | a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs |
| ETH | a colorless liquid (a cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde) that is used as a sedative and a solvent |
| ETH | a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds |
| ETH | a colorless odorless gas used as fuel |
| ETH | a toxic colorless crystalline organic acid found in oxalis and other plants |
| ETH | a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent |
| ETH | a salt or ester of acetic acid |
| ETH | a colorless pungent liquid widely used in manufacturing plastics and pharmaceuticals |
| ETH | the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors |
| ETH | colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
