| ¿µ¹® | sign | ÇÑ±Û | ¡ÈÄ |
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| ¼³¸í | °ÑÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ³¦»õ. Áï, ¾î¶² º´ÀÇ Á¸À縦 Ç¥½ÃÇÏ´Â º´ÀÇ °´°üÀû ¼Ò°ß ¶Ç´Â Áõ°Å. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ȯÀÚ°¡ Áúȯ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÚ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÒÆí°¨À» ´À³¢´Â Áõ»ó(symptom)Àº ȯÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ°üÀû °¨°¢À¸·Î ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vital sign | ÇÑ±Û | Ȱ·Â¡ÈÄ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£ÀÌ »ì¾ÆÀִ ¡ÈÄ, Áï »ý¸í¡Èĸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. È£Èí, ¸Æ¹Ú, ü¿Â, ÀǽÄÁ¤µµ, Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÁöÇ¥·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ±¸±ÞÀÇ·áÀÇ ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ȯÀÚÀÇ »óŸ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϴµ¥ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù. |
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| R-C sign(spot) | Red Cherry sign(spot) |
|---|---|
| DMD | Duchenne type Muscular Dystrophy; ¾Ç¼ºÇü DuchenneÇü ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ |
| PMD | Progressive Muscular Dystrophy; ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ Types of PMD(Progressive Muscular Dystroph... |
| DD | dangerous drug; data definition; day of delivery; degenerated disc; degenerative disease; delusional... |
| DMD | disease-modifying drug; Doctor of Dental Medicine; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; dystonia musculorum ... |
| A.S.L. | American Sign Language |
|---|---|
| DMD | Duchenne type muscular dystrophy |
| Duchenne's sign | <clinical sign> Falling in of the epigastrium during inspiration in paralysis of the diaphragm. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Aran-Duchenne disease | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| Duchenne | Guillaume B.A., French neurologist, 1806-1875. See: Duchenne's disease, Duchenne's sign, Duchenne's syndrome, Duchenne-Aran disease, Aran-Duchenne disease, Duchenne-Erb paralysis, Duchenne dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Duchenne-Aran disease | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Duchenne dystrophy | The most common childhood muscular dystrophy, with onset usually before age 6. Characterised by symmetrical weakness and wasting of first the pelvic and crural muscles and then the pectoral and proximal upper extremity muscles; pseudohypertrophy of some muscles, especially the calf; heart involvement; sometimes mild mental retardation; progressive course and early death, usually in adolescence. X-linked inheritance (affects males and transmitted by females). Synonym: childhood muscular dystrophy, Duchenne's disease, pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Duchenne-Erb paralysis | A type of brachial birth palsy in which there is paralysis of the muscles of the upper arm and shoulder girdle (deltoid, biceps, brachialis, and brachioradialis muscles) due to a lesion of the upper trunk of the brachial plexus or of the roots of the fifth and sixth cervical roots. Synonym: Duchenne-Erb paralysis, Erb paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Duchenne muscular dystrophy | A specific form of muscular dystrophy that is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait and thus confined to young males and to females with Turner's syndrome. One third of all cases are estimated to be new mutational events. See: dystrophin. It is characterised by degeneration and necrosis of skeletal muscle fibres, that are replaced by fat and fibrous tissue. Symptoms include muscle weakness and in some forms, the appearance of muscle enlargement (pseudo-hypertrophy). Advanced cases can include weakness of the respiratory muscles (compromising breathing) and cardiomyopathy. Inheritance: sex-linked recessive. Incidence: 1 in 4000 male births. (11 Nov 1997) |
| Duchenne's disease | The most common childhood muscular dystrophy, with onset usually before age 6. Characterised by symmetrical weakness and wasting of first the pelvic and crural muscles and then the pectoral and proximal upper extremity muscles; pseudohypertrophy of some muscles, especially the calf; heart involvement; sometimes mild mental retardation; progressive course and early death, usually in adolescence. X-linked inheritance (affects males and transmitted by females). Synonym: childhood muscular dystrophy, Duchenne's disease, pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Duchenne's syndrome | <syndrome> Subacute or chronic anterior spinal paralysis combined with multiple neuritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aaron's sign | <clinical sign> In acute appendicitis, a referred pain or feeling of distress in the epigastrium or precordial region on continuous firm pressure over McBurney's point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abadie's sign of tabes dorsalis | Insensibility to pressure over the tendo achillis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrahams' sign | <clinical sign> An obsolete sign: Rales and other adventitious sounds, changes in the respiratory murmurs, and increase in the whispered sound can be heard on auscultation over the acromial end of the clavicle some time before they become audible at the apex; heard primarily in pulmonary tuberculosis affecting the apical portion of the lung, a dull-flat note, i.e., one between the normal dullness at the right apex and absolute flatness, heard on percussion in that region, indicating progress from incipient to advanced tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory sign | <clinical sign> A finding frequently but not consistently present in a disease. Synonym: assident sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Allis' sign | <clinical sign> In fracture of the neck of the femur, the trochanter rides up, relaxing the fascia lata, so that the finger can be sunk deeply between the great trochanter and the iliac crest. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Amoss' sign | <clinical sign> In painful flexion of the spine, it is necessary to support a sitting position by extending the arms behind the torso with the weight placed on the hands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Anghelescu's sign | <clinical sign> In vertebral tuberculosis, painful or impossible flexion of the spine when the patient attempts to rest weight on the heels and occiput. (05 Mar 2000) |
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