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¿µ¹® parasympathetic nerves ÇÑ±Û ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ
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  ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÀÇ Çϳª·Î½á ÁַΠ±äÀåÀÌ Ç®¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ ½ÉÀå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎ±³°¨ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» º¸¸é, ÁַΠ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¿ø(¹Úµ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» Çϴ °÷À¸·Î ±¼½É¹æ°áÀý)À» ¾ïÁ¦½ÃÄÑ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿À» ¾ïÁ¦Çϴ ´ë½Å¿¡ ½É½ÇÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» °­È­½ÃÅ´À¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃà·ÂÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ ½ÉÀåÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³ª°¡´Â Ç÷¾×·®Àº Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºñÇØ ±³°¨½Å°æÀº ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ºü¸£°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾ÐÀ» Áõ°¡½Ã۰í, ¸Æ¹ÚÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŲ´Ù.
¿µ¹® cranial nerve ÇÑ±Û ³ú½Å°æ
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  ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Å°æÀº Ã´¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼­ ³ª°£´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸î¸îÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°£´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°¡´Â ½Å°æÀ» ³ú½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº 12°³·Î ¸ðµÎ ´ëĪÀûÀΠ½ÖÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº ÁַΠƯ¼ö°¨°¢(½Ã°¢, Ã»°¢, Èİ¢, ¹Ì°¢)°ú ¾ó±¼ µîÀÇ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀ̳ª ³»ÀåÀÇ Áö¹èµµ ÀϺΠ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 12°³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀº °¢°¢ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§°ú °íÀ¯¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  -Èİ¢½Å°æ(olfactory nerve)£­Èİ¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ,
  
  -½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)£­½Ã°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)£­¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ,
  
  -µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ(trochlear nerve)£­´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(trigeminal nerve)£­3°³ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼ÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¾Ã±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷À̴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -°¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ(abducent nerve)£­´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -¾ó±¼½Å°æ(facial nerve)£­¾ó±¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ. Áï ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç¥Á¤À» ³»´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇôÀÇ ¾ÕºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -¾È¶ã´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ(vestibulocochlear nerve)£­¾È¶ã½Å°æ°ú ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀÇ 2°¡Áö ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ ±Í¸¦ Áö¹èÇϴ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ¾È¶ã½Å°æÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ °÷ÀΠ±ÍÀÇ ¾È¶ã¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÆòÇü°¨°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀº Ã»°¢À» °¨ÁöÇϴ ´ÞÆØÀ̲®ÁúÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ´ÞÆØÀÌ¿¡¼­ ±â¿øÇϴ ½Å°æÀ¸·Î Ã»°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -ÇôÀενŰæ(glossopharyngeal nerve)£­¸» ±×´ë·Î Çô¿Í Àεκο¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺÎÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú ÇôÀÇ µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -¹ÌÁֽŰæ(vagus nerve)£­¸» ±×´ë·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ºÐÆ÷¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù(vagus¶õ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ À̶õ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø´Ù). ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³»Àå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°í ¶Ç ½ÉÀå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¼ö¸¦ Á¶Á¤Çϴ ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -´õºÎ½Å°æ(accessory nerve)£­µîÀÇ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸ñÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Áö¹èÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -Çô¹Ø½Å°æ(hypoglossal nerve)£­ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» °üÀåÇϴ ½Å°æ.
¿µ¹® cranial cavity ÇÑ±Û µÎ°³°­
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  ¸Ó¸®»À ¼ÓÀÇ °ø°£À¸·Î ³ú°¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cranial
    ¸Ó¸®-, µÎ°³-
  • cranial angulation
    ¸Ó¸®Âʰæ»ç, ¸Ó¸®¹æÇâ°æ»ç
  • cranial bone
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • cranial bone flap
    ¸Ó¸®»ÀÇÇÆÇ(¼ú), µÎ°³°ñÇÇÆÇ
  • cranial cavity
    ¸Ó¸®¾È, µÎ°³°­
  • cranial fossa
    ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬, µÎ°³¿Í
  • cranial hyperostosis
    ¸Ó¸®»À°ú´ÙÁõ, µÎ°³°ñ°ú°ñÁõ
  • cranial meningocele
    ³ú¸·Å»Ãâ(Áõ), ³ú¸··ù
  • cranial meningoencephalocele
    ³ú¸·³úÅ»ÃâÁõ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • cranial neuralgia
    ³ú½Å°æÅë
  • cranial reflex
    ³ú¹Ý»ç
  • cranial root
    ³ú»Ñ¸®
  • cranial segment
    ¸Ó¸®»À±¸¿ª, µÎ°³°ñ±¸¿ª
  • cranial suture
    ¸Ó¸®ºÀÇÕ, µÎ°³ºÀÇÕ
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cranial
    ¸Ó¸®-, µÎ°³-
  • posterior cranial fossa
    µÚ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • cranial vault
    ¸Ó¸®µÕ±ÙõÀå, µÎ°³µÕ±ÙõÀå
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cranial angulation
    ¸Ó¸®Âʰæ»ç, µÎÇâ°æ»ç
  • cranial bone
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • cranial
    ¸Ó¸®-, µÎ°³-
  • cranial cavity
    ¸Ó¸®¾È, µÎ°³°­
  • cranial conduction
    (¢¡bone conduction) »ÀÀüµµ
  • cranial fossa
    ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • cranial hyperostosis
    ¸Ó¸®»À°ú´ÙÁõ
  • cranial meningocele
    ³ú¸·Å»ÃâÁõ
  • cranial meningoencephalocele
    ³ú¸·³úÅ»ÃâÁõ
  • cranial mesonephros
    ¸Ó¸®ÂÊÁß°£ÄáÆÏ, µÎÃøÁß½Å
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • cranial neuralgia
    ³ú½Å°æÅë
  • cranial reflex
    ³ú¹Ý»ç
  • cranial root
    ³ú»Ñ¸®
  • cranial segment
    ¸Ó¸®»ÀºÎºÐ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Cranial dystonia
    µÎ°³ÀÌ ±äÀåÁõ
  • Cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ(ÒàãêÌè)
  • anterior cranial fossa
    ¾Õ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • posterior cranial fossa
    µÚ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • posterior cranial fossa ³ª f. cranii p.
    µÚµÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Èĵΰ³¿Í(ý­ÔéËÏ èÀ).
  • posterior cranial fossa ³ª f. cranii p.
    µÚµÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Èĵΰ³¿Í(ý­ÔéËÏ èÀ).
  • DSM-I=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-I
    Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö(º´)Áø´ÜÅë°èÆí¶÷ Á¦ 1ÆÇ
  • SADS, Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia
    Á¤µ¿Àå¾Ö¿Í Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­º´ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀ» À§ÇÑ ¸ñ·Ï
  • adrenal disorders
    ºÎ½ÅÀå¾Ö, ºÎ½ÅÁúȯ.
  • genetic disorders
    À¯Àü¼º Àå¾Ö(Áúȯ)(ë¶îîàõ î¡äô)
  • hemostatic disorders
    Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°íÁúȯ
  • hypersensitivity disorders
    °ú¹Î¼º Áúȯ(ΦÚÂàõ òðü´)
  • immune disorders
    ¸é¿ªÀå¾Ö(Øóæ¹î¡äô)
  • platelet function disorders
    Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ±â´ÉÀÌ»óÁúȯ
  • postpartum disorders
    »êÈÄ Àå¾Ö(º´)
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • specified disease
    ƯÁ¤µÈ Áúº´(÷åïÒ¡­òðÜ»), ƯÀÌÁúȯ(÷åì¶òðü´)
  • atypical, mixed or other personality
    ºñÁ¤Çü ³»Áö È¥ÀçÇü ¶Ç´Â ±âŸ ÀΰÝ
  • shock and other somatic treatment
    Ãæ°Ý ¹× ±âŸ ½Åüġ·á
  • sensory ganglia of cranial nerve [cranial ganglia]
    ³ú½Å°æÀý
  • cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • nuclei of cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
  • nuclei of cranial nerves =nuclei nervorum cra-nialium
    ³ú½Å°æÇÙ(ÒàãêÌèú·).
  • adrenal disorders
    ºÎ½ÅÀå¾Ö, ºÎ½ÅÁúȯ.
  • autosomal dominant disorders
    »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼ºÁúȯ(ßÓæøßäô÷éÐàõòðü´)
  • autosomal recessive disorders
    »ó¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÁúȯ(¡­Ö«àõòðü´)
  • chromosomal disorders
    ¿°»öü Áúȯ (¡­òðü´)
  • collagen-vascular disorders
    ÄݶóÁ¨-Ç÷°üÁúȯ(¡­úìηòðü´)
  • congenital disorders of the larynx
    ¼±Ãµ(¼º) ÈĵÎÁúȯ
  • cutaneous disorders
    ÇǺÎÁúȯ
  • cytogenetic disorders
    ¼¼Æ÷À¯ÀüÀå¾Ö(¡­ë¶îîî¡äô)
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Sensory ganglia of cranial nerve [Cranial ganglia]
    ³ú½Å°æÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æÀý
  • Cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æ
  • Nuclei of cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
  • Cranial arachnoid mater
    ³ú°Å¹Ì¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³úÁöÁÖ¸·
  • Cranial dura mater
    ³ú°æÁú¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°æ¸·
  • Cranial part
    ³úºÎºÐ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³úºÎ
  • Cranial part
    ³úºÎºÐ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³ºÎ
  • Cranial roots [Vagal part]
    ³ú»Ñ¸® [³úºÎºÐ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿¬¼ö±Ù
  • Cranial pia mater
    ³ú¿¬Áú¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú¿¬¸·
  • Posterior cranial fossa
    µÚ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èĵΰ³¿Í
  • Cranial part
    ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎºÎ
  • Cranial defect
    ¸Ó¸®»À°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³°ñ°áÇÔ
  • Cranial cavity
    ¸Ó¸®»À°ø°£ [µÎ°³°­]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³°­
  • Floor of cranial cavity [Interior of skull base]
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú(¼Ó¸é)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»µÎ°³Àú
  • Cranial sutures
    ¸Ó¸®»ÀºÀÇÕ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³ºÀÇÕ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 11 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anterior auricular nerves
    ÀüÀ̰³½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerves
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • anterior cranial fossa
    ÀüµÎ°³¿Í
  • cranial
    µÎ°³, µÎÃø
  • cranial cavity
    µÎ°³°­
  • cranial fontanelle
    µÎ°³Ãµ¹®
  • frontal cranial fossa
    ÀüµÎ°ñµÎ°³¿À¸ñ, ÀüµÎ°³¿Í
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • middle cranial fossa
    Áß°£µÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Áߵΰ³¿Í
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • posterior cranial fossa
    µÚµÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Èĵΰ³¿Í
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
CIX-CXII ninth to twelfth cranial nerves
CN I to XII first to twelfth cranial nerves
Cr Nn, cr nn cranial nerves
NI-NXII first to twelfth cranial nerves
DOC date of conception; deoxycholate; deoxycorticosterone; died of other causes; disorders of cornificat...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
CN Cranial nerves
ARN Afferent renal nerves
EDNOS Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified
NOS Not Otherwise Specified
Çѱ¹Ç¥ÁØÁúº´»çÀκзù ¾àÀÚ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ÄÚµå
    ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • G52.8
    Disorders of other specified cranial nerves
    ±âŸ ¸í½ÃµÈ ³ú½Å°æ Àå¾Ö
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • American Academy of Craniomandibualr Disorders
    ¹Ì±¹ µÎ°³ÇϾÇÀå¾ÖÇÐȸ
  • dorsal digital nerves of foot
    µîÂÊ ¹ß°¡¶ô ½Å°æ
  • perineal nerves
    ȸÀ½ ½Å°æ
  • form-other
    Çü½Ä»óÀÇ ¸ñ
  • other abnormality
    ±âŸ ÀÌ»ó
  • other craniofacial disorder
    ´Ù¸¥ µÎ°³ ¾È¸é Àå¾Ö
  • other facial structure
    ´Ù¸¥ ¾È¸é ±¸Á¶¹°
  • other mycoses
    ±âŸ Áø±ÕÁõ
  • anterior cranial fossa
    ÀüµÎ°³¿Í
  • cranial
    ³ú, µÎ °³ÀÇ, µÎ °³, µÎÃø
    µ¿ÀǾî=su
  • cranial angulation
    µÎÇâ °æ»ç
  • cranial arteritis
    µÎ°³ µ¿¸Æ¿°
    µ¿ÀǾî=giant cell arteritis, tem
  • cranial base
    µÎ°³±âÀúºÎ, µÎ°³Àú
  • cranial capacity
    µÎ°³³» ¿ë·®
  • cranial conduction
    µÎ°³°ñ Àüµµ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
other-directed Pertaining to a person readily influenced by the attitudes of others.
(05 Mar 2000)
transferases (other substituted phosphate groups) <enzyme> A class of enzymes that transfers substituted phosphate groups.
Registry number: EC 2.7.8
(12 Dec 1998)
cranial nerves <anatomy> There are 12 cranial nerves.
The olfactory nerve, optic nerve, occulomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducent nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve, glossopharyngeal nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve and the hypoglossal nerve.
(18 Nov 1997)
nuclei of cranial nerves Groups of nerve cells associated with the cranial nerves either as motor nuclei (nuclei originis) or sensory nuclei (nuclei terminationis).
Synonym: nuclei nervorum cranialium.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior cranial base The portion of the internal base of the skull, anterior to the sphenoidal ridges and limbus, in which the frontal lobes of the brain rest.
Synonym: fossa cranii anterior, anterior cranial base.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior cranial fossa The portion of the internal base of the skull, anterior to the sphenoidal ridges and limbus, in which the frontal lobes of the brain rest.
Synonym: fossa cranii anterior, anterior cranial base.
(05 Mar 2000)
attached cranial section Craniotomy with a segment of the calvaria and attached soft tissues turned as a flap to expose the cranial cavity.
Synonym: attached cranial section, osteoplastic craniotomy.
(05 Mar 2000)
middle cranial fossa A butterfly-shaped portion of the internal base of the skull posterior to the sphenoidal ridges and limbus and anterior to the crests of the petrous part of the temporal bones and dorsum sellae; it lodges the temporal lobes of the brain in the lateral portions, and the hypophysis centrally.
Synonym: fossa cranii media.
(05 Mar 2000)
cranial <anatomy> Pertaining to the cranium or to the anterior (in animals) or superior (in humans) end of the body.
Origin: L. Cranialis
(18 Nov 1997)
cranial arteritis <pathology> An inflammatory condition of the temporal artery. It is a serious chronic vascular disease, characterised by inflammation of the walls of the blood vessels (vasculitis).
The age of affected patients is usually over 50 years of age. It most often involves the carotid artery system, and can lead to blindness or stroke.
It can be diagnosed by biopsy of an artery, but there is often a false negative result. Elevation of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate is typical.
Treatment is with high dose steroids.
Common symptoms include headaches and tenderness over the temple (temporal artery). Can be associated with polymyalgia rheumatica.
See: polymyalgia rheumatica.
Synonym: cranial arteritis, temporal arteritis
(20 Jun 2000)
cranial base The sloping floor of the cranial cavity. It comprises both the external base of skull (external view) and the internal base of skull (internal view).
See: internal base of skull.
Synonym: basis cranii, cranial base.
(05 Mar 2000)
cranial bones The paired inferior nasal concha, lacrimal, maxilla, nasal, palatine, parietal, temporal, and zygomatic; and the unpaired ethmoid, frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and vomer.
Synonym: ossa cranii, cranial bones.
(05 Mar 2000)
cranial capacity The cubic content of the skull obtained by determining the cubage of small shot, seeds, or beads required to fill the skull.
(05 Mar 2000)
cranial cavity <anatomy> The skull.
(16 Dec 1997)
cranial dystonia <neurology> A term used to describe dystonia that affects the muscles of the head, face, and neck.
Oromandibular dystonia affects the muscles of the jaw, lips, and tongue. The jaw may be pulled either open or shut, and speech and swallowing can be difficult. Spasmodic dysphonia involves the muscles of the throat that control speech. Also called spastic dysphonia or laryngeal dystonia, it causes strained and difficult speaking or breathy and effortful speech. Meige's syndrome is the combination of blepharospasm and oromandibular dystonia and sometimes spasmodic dysphonia. Spasmodic torticollis can be classified as a type of cranial dystonia.
(12 Dec 1998)
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