| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rehabilitation | ÇÑ±Û | ÀçȰ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½É½ÅÀå¾ÖÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Á÷Àå-Çб³-°¡Á¤ µî¿¡¼ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ »çȸ»ýȰÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ÃÖ´ëÇѵµ±îÁö ±â´ÉÀ» ȸº¹½ÃŰ´Â ÀÏ. Á¦1Â÷ ¼¼°è´ëÀü ÈÄ, Àü»óÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¸º¹Ã³Ä¡·Î¼ ¹Ì±¹°ú À¯·´ ¿©·¯ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼ ½Ç½ÃµÈ °ÍÀÌ ±Ù´ëÀû ÀçȰÀÇ ½ÃÃÊÀ̸ç, 1940³â´ë ±Þ°ÝÇÑ ¹ßÀüÀ» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 1948³â ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ÀçȰÀº Á¦1»ó¿¡¼ º¸°Ç-À°¾Æ, Á¦2»óÀÇ ¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐ, Á¦3»óÀÇ Ä¡·áÀÇÇп¡ ÀÌ¾î¼ Á¦4»óÀ¸·Î ³»¼¼¿ì°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ÕÀú ÁöüºÎÀÚÀ¯¾Æ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¿À·¡ ÀüºÎÅÍ ÁÖ¸ñµÇ¾î ¿Ô°í, ±³ÅëÀçÇØ¿Í »ê¾÷ÀçÇØÀÇ Áõ°¡, Àα¸ÀÇ ³ë·ÉÈ¿¡ µû¸¥ ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯÀÇ Áõ°¡, »çȸ»ýȰÀÇ º¹ÀâÈ¿¡ µû¸¥ Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÀÇ Áõ°¡ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀçȰÀÇ ¼ö¿ä°¡ ´Ã¾î³µ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ã±ÞÇÑ ´ëÃ¥À» °±¸ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Ä¡·áÀÇÇп¡ Á÷°áµÈ ÀÇÇÐÀçȰ(medical rehabilitation)°ú ÇàÁ¤Àû °»»ýÁöµµ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á÷¾÷ÀçȰ(vocational rehabilitation)·Î ³ª´©¾îÁø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rehabilitation medicine | ÇÑ±Û | ÀçȰÀÇÇÐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àå¾ÖÀÚ¸¦ ½ÅüÀû-Á¤½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î °¡´ÉÇÑ ÃÖ´ëÇѵµ±îÁö Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ȸº¹½Ã۱â À§ÇÑ Çй®. ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ßÀÌ´Ù. |
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| TD | tabes dorsalis; tardive dyskinesia; T-cell dependent; temporary disability; terminal device; tetanus... |
|---|---|
| PR | by way of the rectum [Lat. per rectum]; far point [of accommodation] [Lat. punctum remotum]; palindr... |
| DDS | damaged disc syndrome; dendrodendritic synaptosome; dental distress syndrome; depressed DNA synthesi... |
| SRD | service-related disability; Society for the Relief of Distress; Society for the Right to Die; sodium... |
| SSDI | Social Security Disability Income; Supplemental Security Disability Income |
| PM&R | Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
|---|---|
| OASDI | Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance |
| CR | Cardiac Rehabilitation |
| CBR | Community Based Rehabilitation |
| PR | Pulmonary rehabilitation |
acute angle
| rehabilitation of speech and language disorders | Procedures for assisting a person with a speech or language disorder to communicate with maximum efficiency. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| veterans disability claims | Disorders claimed as a result of military service. (12 Dec 1998) |
| developmental disability | Loss of function brought on by prenatal and postnatal events in which the predominant disturbance is in the acquisition of cognitive, language, motor, or social skills; e.g., mental retardation, autistic disorder, learning disorder, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| disability | 1. State of being disabled; deprivation or want of ability; absence of competent physical, intellectual, or moral power, means, fitness, and the like. "Grossest faults, or disabilities to perform what was covenanted." (Milton) "Chatham refused to see him, pleading his disability." (Bancroft) 2. Want of legal qualification to do a thing; legal incapacity or incompetency. "The disabilities of idiocy, infancy, and coverture." (Abbott) Synonym: Weakness, inability, incompetence, impotence, incapacity, incompetency, disqualification. Disability, Inability. Inability is an inherent want of power to perform the thing in question; disability arises from some deprivation or loss of the needed competency. One who becomes deranged is under a disability of holding his estate; and one who is made a judge, of deciding in his own case. A man may decline an office on account of his inability to discharge its duties; he may refuse to accept a trust or employment on account of some disability prevents him from entering into such engagements. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| disability evaluation | Determination of the degree of a physical, mental, or emotional handicap. The diagnosis is applied to legal qualification for benefits and income under disability insurance and to eligibility for social security and workmen's compensation benefits. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insurance, disability | Insurance designed to compensate persons who lose wages because of illness or injury; insurance providing periodic payments that partially replace lost wages, salary, or other income when the insured is unable to work because of illness, injury, or disease. Individual and group disability insurance are two types of such coverage. (12 Dec 1998) |
| learning disability | A disorder in one or more of the basic cognitive and psychological processes involved in understanding or using written or spoken language; may be manifested in age-related impairment in the ability to read, write, spell, speak, or perform mathematical calculations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rehabilitation | The return of function after illness or injury, often with the assistance of specialised medical professionals. (16 Dec 1997) |
| rehabilitation centres | Facilities which provide programs for rehabilitating the mentally or physically disabled individuals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation nursing | The diagnosis and treatment of human responses of individuals and groups to actual or potential health problems with the characteristics of altered functional ability and altered life-style. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation of hearing impaired | Procedures for assisting a person with a hearing disorder to maximum comprehension in communication. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation, vocational | Training of the mentally or physically disabled in work skills so they may be returned to regular employment utilizing these skills. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mouth rehabilitation | Restoration of the form and function of the masticatory apparatus to as nearly a normal condition as possible. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abstracting and indexing | Shortening or summarizing of documents; assigning of descriptors for referencing documents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| academies and institutes | Organizations representing specialised fields which are accepted as authoritative; may be non-governmental, university or an independent research organization, e.g., national academy of sciences, brookings institution, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
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