| 영문 | diagnosis | 한글 | 진단 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의사가 환자를 만나서 환자의 자각증상을 청취하고, 진찰에 의해 환자에게 나타나는 신체적 증상을 조사하며, 나아가 각종 검사를 통하여 환자에게 있는 이상상태를 정확히 파악한 결과를 가지고서 적절한 처치나 치료를 위한 근거를 얻는 일. 진단이라는 것은 단지 병명을 결정하는 것만이 아니라 환자가 표현하는 모든 이상과 병상을 정확하게 파악하는 것이다. 따라서 가능한한 다방면에 걸친 분석과 분류를 통하여 종합적인 판정을 내리는 일이 필요하다. 예를 들면 미국의 심장병학회는 심장병 환자의 진단을 내릴 때 5가지 관점에서 진단을 진행하도록 권유하고 있는데, 그것은 병인-구조-생리-기능-치료에 관한 분류에 기초한 다면적 진단이다. |
||
| 영문 | diagnostic radiology | 한글 | 진단방사선과학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 각종 영상진단법을 이용한 질병의 진단 및 치료를 이용한 질병의 진단 및 치료를 담당하는 학문이다. 현대의학에서 질병의 진단은 크게 3가지 방법으로 구분한다. 즉 문진-시진-촉진-타진-청진 등의 전통적 방법과 근래에 발전된 검사실 진단, 영상진단이 있다. 이중에서 영상진단은 인체 내부장기와 질병의 상태를 눈으로 직접 볼 수 있으므로, 질병의 진단에 있어서 가장 중요한 진단방법으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 또한 진단방사선과학은 이와 같은 질병의 진단뿐만 아니라 수술 또는 내과적 치료를 대신할 수 있는 치료방법을 개발하여 현재 치료의 한 분야도 담당하고 있다. 진단방사선과학은 취급하는 영상진단방법이 다중재적 방사선 분야, 핵의학 분야, 영상진단 분야 등으로 분류된다. 또한 영상진단분야도 인체의 중요한 장기별로 일반 방사선진단-신경계-심혈관계-소화기 방사선진단 등으로 세분화되고 있다. 현재 실용화된 초음파 진단-전산화 단층 촬영술-자기 공명 영상술 등은 컴퓨터와 전자공학의 발전이 의학에 적용된 영상진단분야이다. 진단방사선과학은 질환의 행태학적인 진단이 보다 정밀화됨으로써 생체조직에 대한 전자현미경적 검사와도 연관될 수 있게 될 것이다. 또한 영상진단의 수준을 형태학적 검사에서 한걸음 나아가 생리적-생화학적 현상의 영상화를 실현하고 이를 형태학적 진단과 접목시킴으로써 인체내부의 모든 상태를 천리안으로 투시하는 수준에 곧 도달하게 될 것으로 예상되고 있다. |
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| Diag | diagnosis |
|---|---|
| diag | diagonal; diagnosis; diagram |
| diageotropic | <botany> Relating to, or exhibiting, diageotropism. Origin: Gr. Through, at variance + earth + turning. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| diageotropism | <botany> The tendency of organs (as roots) of plants to assume a position oblique or transverse to a direction towards the center of the earth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| diagnose | To make a diagnosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diagnosis | The determination of the nature of a case of disease. Origin: Gr. Gnosis = knowledge (13 Nov 1997) |
| diagnosis by exclusion | A diagnosis made by excluding those diseases to which only some of the patient's symptoms might belong, leaving one disease as the most likely diagnosis, although no definitive tests or findings establish that diagnosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diagnosis, computer-assisted | Application of computer programs designed to assist the physician in solving a diagnostic problem. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diagnosis, differential | The determination of which two or more diseases with similar symptoms is the one from which a patient is suffering from based on an analysis of the clinical data. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diagnosis, dual (psychiatry) | The coexistence of a substance abuse disorder with a psychiatric disorder. The diagnostic principle is based on the fact that it has been found often that chemically dependent patients also have psychiatric problems of various degrees of severity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diagnosis, oral | Examination of the mouth and teeth toward the identification and diagnosis of intraoral disease or manifestation of non-oral conditions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diagnosis, pathologic | A diagnosis, sometimes made postmortem on the basis of the study of tissue and/or organs. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diagnosis, physical | A diagnosis which is made by means of the physical examination of the patient. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diagnosis-related group | A classification of patients by diagnosis or surgical procedure (sometimes including age) into major diagnostic categories (each containing specific diseases, disorders, or procedures) for the purpose of determining payment of hospitalization charges, based on the premise that treatment of similar medical diagnoses generate similar costs. A scheme for billing for medical and especially hospital services by combining diseases into groups according to the resources needed for care, arranged by diagnostic category. A dollar value is assigned to each group as the basis of payment for all cases in that group, without regard to the actual cost of care or duration of hospitalization of any individual case, as a mechanism to motivate health-care providers to economise. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diagnosis-related groups | A system for classifying patient care by relating common characteristics such as diagnosis, treatment, and age to an expected consumption of hospital resources and length of stay. Its purpose is to provide a framework for specifying case mix and to reduce hospital costs and reimbursements and it forms the cornerstone of the prospective payment system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diagnostic | Refers to something that is used to determine the cause of an illness or disorder. (09 Oct 1997) |
| diagnostic anaesthesia | Anaesthesia induced for evaluation of the mechanism responsible for a painful condition. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Antemortem Diagnosis, Diagnoses and Examinations, Examinations and Diagnoses, Postmortem Diagnosis, Antemortem Diagnoses, Diagnoses, Diagnoses, Antemortem, Diagnoses, Postmortem, Diagnosis, Antemortem, Diagnosis, Postmortem, Postmortem Diagnoses
Synonyms : Computer Assisted Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Diagnoses, Diagnoses, Computer-Assisted, Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
Synonyms : Diagnoses, Differential, Differential Diagnoses, Differential Diagnosis
Synonyms : Dual Diagnosis, Psychiatric Diagnosis, Dual, Psychiatric Dual Diagnosis, Diagnoses, Dual, Diagnoses, Dual (Psychiatry), Diagnoses, Dual Psychiatric, Diagnoses, Psychiatric Dual, Diagnosis, Dual, Diagnosis, Dual Psychiatric, Diagnosis, Psychiatric Dual
Synonyms : Examination, Oral, Oral Diagnosis, Diagnoses, Oral, Examinations, Oral, Oral Diagnoses, Oral Examinations
| diagnostics |
nosology: the branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| diagram |
make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows how things work or how they are constructed a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| diagrammatic |
shown or represented by diagrams
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| diagnose |
determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis subject to a medical analysis
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| diagnosis |
identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Diag | Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929) |
|---|---|
| Diag | glyptic art consisting of a sunken or depressed engraving or carving on a stone or gem (as opposed to cameo) |
| Diag | possible to diagnose |
| Diag | determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis |
| Diag | subject to an analysis |
| Diag | identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon |
| Diag | identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon |
| Diag | characteristic or indicative of e.g. a disease |
| Diag | concerned with diagnosis |
| Diag | an assay conducted for diagnostic purposes |
| Diag | a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis |
| Diag | a program that recognizes and explains faults in the equipment or mistakes in a computer program |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
