| ¿µ¹® | musculoskeletal System | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ù°ñ°Ý°è |
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| ¼³¸í | ±ÙÀ°°ú ÀÌµé ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ºÙ¾î¼ °°ÀÌ È°µ¿À» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â °ñ°Ý(»À¸¦ ÅëÅÐ¾î ¸»ÇÔ)À» ÇÔ²² ºÎ¸£´Â ¸». µû¶ó¼ ¿©±âÀÇ ±ÙÀ°Àº ¸ðµÎ °¡·Î¹«´Ì±Ù¿¡ ¼ÓÇϸç, ¼öÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | diabetic neuropathy | ÇÑ±Û | ´ç´¢º´½Å°æº´Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿À·¡µÈ ´ç´¢ÀÇ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ´ç´¢º´¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ °æ¿ì ´ç´¢º´ ÀÚü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´º¸´Ù ¿À·£ ±â°£ÈÄÀÇ ÇÕº´Áõ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¸ñ¼ûÀ» ÀÒ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. Ãʱ⿡ ´ç´¢º´¿¡¼ Ç÷Á߯÷µµ´ç³óµµ¸¦ Àß Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ³·À¸³ª, ±×·¸Áö ¸øÇÑ °æ¿ì ÇÕº´Áõ ¹ß»ýÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ´ë°³ Çѹø ¹ß»ýÇÑ °æ¿ì, Ä¡·á´Â ¾î·Æ°í ±× ÁøÇà ¶ÇÇÑ ´ÊÃâ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº °¨°¢ÀÇ ÀúÇϸ¦ °¡Á®¿Í, ¾ÆÇÄÀ» Àß ´À³¢Áö ¸øÇϹǷΠÁÖÀ§ ¹°°ÇÀ̳ª »ç¶÷°ú Àß ºÎµúÈ÷°í, ºÎµúÈù ÈÄ¿¡µµ »ç½ÇÀ» ÀÎÁöÇÏÁö ¸øÇØ °è¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¿Ü»óÀ» ¹Þ°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ºÎµúÈ÷±â ½¬¿î °üÀýÀ̳ª, ¹ß°¡¶ô, ¹ß¸ñºÎºÐ µî¿¡ ¼Õ»óÀ» °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | diabetic nephropathy | ÇÑ±Û | ´ç´¢º´ÄáÆÏº´Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿À·¡µÈ ´ç´¢ÀÇ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ´ç´¢º´¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ °æ¿ì ´ç´¢º´ ÀÚü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áúº´º¸´Ù ¿À·£ ±â°£ÈÄÀÇ ÇÕº´Áõ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¸ñ¼ûÀ» ÀÒ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. Ãʱ⿡ ´ç´¢º´¿¡¼ Ç÷Áß Æ÷µµ´ç³óµµ¸¦ Àß Á¶ÀýÇÑ °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ³·À¸³ª, ±×·¸Áö ¸øÇÑ °æ¿ì ½ÅÀåÀÇ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Çѹø ¹ß»ýÇÑ °æ¿ì, Ä¡·á´Â ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ±× ÁøÇà ¶ÇÇÑ ´ÊÃâ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¿ÀÁ÷ Çϳª ÄáÆÏÀ̽ļú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼¸¸ °¡´ÉÇϸç À̽ļúÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡µµ Ç÷´ç·®ÀÇ Á¶ÀýÀº ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | obsessive-compulsive disorder | ÇÑ±Û | °¹Ú¹ÝÀÀ¼º Àå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | °¹Ú»ç°í(obsession)Àº ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â »ç°í¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, °¹ÚÇàÀ§(compulsion)´Â ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â ÇൿÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â »ç°í¿¡ µû¶ó ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ÇൿÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ »ç°í´Â ÀÌ·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, º»Àεµ ÀÌ·± »ç°í°¡ ÀÌÇØµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¾Ë°í °íÄ¡·Á°í ÇÏÁö¸¸, Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °è¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·± »ç°í¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ÇൿÀ» Çϸç, ÀÌ·± ÇൿÀ» ¼öÇàÄ¡ ¾ÊÀ» ½Ã, º»ÀÎÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô ¸÷½Ã ºÒ¾ÈÇØÇϰí, ÃÊÁ¶ÇØÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | panic disorder | ÇÑ±Û | °øÈ²Àå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â °øÈ²¹ßÀÛ(panic attack: °©ÀÛ½º·± °øÆ÷»óÅÂÀÇ ¹ßº´)°ú ½Å°æ°ú¹ÎÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÔ. °øÈ²¹ßÀÛÀº ´Üµ¶À¸·Î ÀϾ±âº¸´Ù´Â ¿À·£ ±äÀå»óÅ¿¡¼ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ÀϾ´Â Çö»óÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. °øÈ²¹ßÀÛÀÇ Áõ»óÀº ±Þ°ÝÇÑ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀÚ±ØÁõ»óÀ¸·Î È£Èí°ï¶õ, ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿Ç×Áø, ÈäºÎÅëÁõ, ÈäºÎ¾Ð¹Ú°¨, Áú½Ä°¨, Çö±âÁõ, ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ ´À³¦ µîÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ °©ÀÚ±â ÀϾ ¼öºÐµ¿¾È Áö¼ÓÇß´Ù°¡ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. µå¹°°Ô´Â ¼ö½Ã°£ Áö¼ÓµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. °øÈ²¹ßÀÛÀº ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ýº¹µÇ¸é¼ ¸¸¼ºÈÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ½Å°æ°ú¹ÎÀº °øÈ²¹ßÀÛÀÌ ¾ø´Â ½Ã±âÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. °¨´çŰ ¾î·Á¿î °øÈ²¹ßÀÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹±âºÒ¾È(±× ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î ÇÏ´Â ´À³¦ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿À´Â ºÒ¾È)ÀÌ ÀÖ°í ±× ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¶½É½º·¯¿öÁö°í ÁÖÀ§¸¦ »ìÇǴ ŵµµµ ³ªÅ¸³ª¼ ½Å°æÀº ±Øµµ·Î ³¯Ä«·Î¿öÁø´Ù. °øÆ÷Àå¾Ö¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ·± °øÈ²¹ßÀÛÀÌ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ´ë»óÀ̳ª »óȲÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °Í¿¡ ¹ÝÇØ °øÈ²Àå¾Ö´Â ÀÌ·± Ưº°ÇÑ »ç°Ç¾øÀÌ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Ç׺ҾÈÁ¦¿Í ¶§·Î´Â Ç׿ì¿ïÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
|---|---|
| PDR | pediatric radiology; peripheral diabetic retinopathy; Physicians' Desk Reference; postdelivery room;... |
| MS | Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome... |
| MSD | material safety data; mean square deviation; mild sickle cell disease; most significant digit; multi... |
| NIAMS | National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases |
| WMSDs | Work-related musculoskeletal disorders |
|---|---|
| DM | Diabetic |
| db | Diabetic |
| DAN | Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy |
| DKA | Diabetic Ketoacidosis |
| musculoskeletal | Relating to muscles and to the skeleton, as, for example, the musculoskeletal system. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| musculoskeletal abnormalities | Congenital structural abnormalities and deformities of the musculoskeletal system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| musculoskeletal diseases | Diseases of the muscles and their associated ligaments and other connective tissue and of the bones and cartilage viewed collectively. (12 Dec 1998) |
| musculoskeletal, neural, and ocular physiology | Activities and functions of the musculoskeletal system, the nervous system, and the eye and their parts. (12 Dec 1998) |
| musculoskeletal physiology | Functions and activities of the bones and muscles as a musculoskeletal unit or individually. (12 Dec 1998) |
| musculoskeletal system | All the muscles, bones, and cartilages of the body collectively. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diabetic | Diabetes mellitus is a disorder that is caused by the insufficient production of the pancreatic hormone insulin. Without insulin cells are unable to absorb glucose, necessary for cellular metabolism and energy production. Patients may have type I diabetes (juvenile onset) or type II diabetes (adult onset). Individuals with either condition are considered to be diabetic. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diabetic acidosis | Decreased pH and bicarbonate concentration in the body fluids caused by accumulation of ketone bodies in diabetes mellitus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diabetic amyotrophy | A type of diabetic neuropathy that primarily affects elderly patients with diabetes mellitus; clinically characterised by unilateral or bilateral anterior thigh pain, weakness, and atrophy; of abrupt or gradual onset and, when bilateral, of simultaneous or sequential onset, and usually asymmetrical; one type of diabetic polyradiculopathy. Sometimes referred to, erroneously, as diabetic femoral neuropathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diabetic arthropathy | A neuropathic arthropathy occurring in diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diabetic cataract | A cataract occurring in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diabetic coma | A severe metabolic derangement that occurs in the absence of insulin. Insulin allows the body to absorb glucose into cells for energy production. In the absence of insulin, the body starts to break down fats for fuel. A metabolic byproduct of fat metabolism is referred to as a ketone. The presence of elevated blood ketones in this setting is known as diabetic ketoacidosis. In extreme, untreated cases, this can lead to coma and death. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diabetic dermopathy | Small macules and papules of the extensor surfaces of the extremities, most commonly the shins of diabetics, which become atrophic, hyperpigmented, and occasionally undergo ulceration with scarring; may be a manifestation of microangiopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diabetic diet | A diet prescribed in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, usually limited in the amount of sugar or readily available carbohydrate. (12 Dec 1998) |
| diabetic fetopathy | Fetopathy resulting from maternal diabetes, which may cause macrosomia and foetal death. (05 Mar 2000) |
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