| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | senile dementia | ÇÑ±Û | ³ëÀÎÄ¡¸Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ëÈ¿¡ µû¸¥ ³úÀÇ ÅðÇ༺ º¯ÈÀÇ °á°ú ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ³ëÀμº Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö. ÁÖ·Î Áö´ÉÀÇ ±â´ÉÀúÇÏ·Î ÀϾ´Âµ¥, 65¼¼ ÀüÈĺÎÅÍ 70¼¼ÀÇ ³ë³â±â¿¡ ÀϾ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. »ý¸®ÀûÀÎ ³ëÀÎÄ¡¸ÅÀÇ ÀÌÇà¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â Çö»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ±¸º°À» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ³ëÀμº º¯È·Î´Â À°¾ÈÀ¸·Î´Â ƯÈ÷ À̸¶¿±¿¡¼ ÇöÀúÇÑ ³úÀÇ À§ÃàÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ ³»ÀÇ ¸®Æ÷ÇÁ½ºÄ£ Áõ°¡, ³ëÀιÝÀÇ ÃâÇö, ½Å°æ¿ø¼¶À¯ÀÇ ºñÈÄ µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ¼¼·Î´Â ½ÉÇÑ °Ç¸ÁÁõ°ú ±â¾ïÀå¾Ö·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ±×·± Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¾ó¹ö¹«¸®±â À§ÇÑ ¸»¸¸µé±â ¶Ç´Â Áö°¢ÀúÇϰ¡ »ý±â°í, »ç°í¸é¿¡¼´Â ±º¼Ò¸®¸¦ ´Ã¾î³õ°Å³ª Àǿ常 ¾Õ¼¸é, ÆÇ´Ü·ÂÀ̳ª Ã߸®·ÂÀÌ ÀúÇϵǰí, »ý»êÀû »ç°í°¡ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ¸ç, °è»ê·ÂÀÌ ¼èÅðÇϰí, »çÅ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇØÁö´Â µîÀÇ Áõ¼¼°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | dementia | ÇÑ±Û | Ä¡¸Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀû Àå¾Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÈÄõÀûÀ¸·Î ÀϾ´Â ȸº¹ºÒ´ÉÀÇ Áö´ÉÀå¾Ö·Î¼, ÀǽÄÀå¾Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áö´É, ÀÇÁö, ±â¾ï µî Á¤½ÅÀûÀÎ ´É·ÂÀÌ µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô °¨ÅðÇÑ »óÅ·μ Á¤½Å¹Ú¾à°ú °°Àº Áö´É Àå¾ÖÀε¥, Á¤½Å¹Ú¾àÀÌ ÁÖ·Î Áö´É¹ßÀ°ÀÌ ÁöüµÇ°Å³ª Á¤ÁöµÈ °ÍÀÎ µ¥ ºñÇÏ¿© Ä¡¸Å´Â ÀÏ´Ü ¹ß´ÞµÈ Áö´ÉÀÌ ´ë³úÀÇ ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ÀúÇÏµÈ »óŶó´Â Á¡¿¡¼ ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. °ú°ÅÀÇ Ã¼Çè¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±â¾ïÀ̳ª Áö½ÄÀÌ ´ÜÆíÀûÀ¸·Î ³²¾Æ ÀÖ°í, ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº Áö´ÉÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. |
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| ADC | adult day care [facility]; affective disorders clinic; Aid to [Families with] Dependent Children; AI... |
|---|---|
| GDS | geriatric depression scale; Global Deterioration Scale; Gordon Diagnostic System [for attention diso... |
| DP | data processing; deep pulse; definitive procedure; degradation product; degree of polymerization; de... |
| MID | maximum inhibiting dilution; mesioincisodistal; midinfarct dementia; minimum infective dose; minimum... |
| PRAGMATIC | pregnancy, rheumatoid arthritis, acromegaly, glucose metabolism disorders, mechanical injury, amyloi... |
| GEM | Geriatric Evaluation and Management |
|---|---|
| DSM III-R | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Third Edition Revised |
| NINDS | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke |
| SADS-L | Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia Lifetime Version |
| delirium, dementia, amnestic, cognitive disorders | Cognitive disorders including delirium, dementia, and other cognitive disorders. These may be the result of substance use, trauma, or other causes. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| geriatric | Pertaining to the treatment of the aged. (18 Nov 1997) |
| geriatric assessment | Evaluation of the level of physical, physiological, or mental functioning in the older population group. (12 Dec 1998) |
| geriatric dentistry | <specialty> The branch of dentistry concerned with the dental problems of older people. (12 Dec 1998) |
| geriatric medicine | <specialty> A specialty of medicine that is concerned with the disease and health problems of older people, usually those over 65 years of age. Considered a subspecialty of internal medicine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| geriatric nursing | Nursing care of the aged patient given in the home, the hospital, or special institutions such as nursing homes, psychiatric institutions, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| geriatric psychiatry | <specialty> A subspecialty of psychiatry concerned with the mental health of the aged. (12 Dec 1998) |
| geriatric therapy | Treatment of disease in the aged. Synonym: geriatric therapy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cognitive | <psychology> Of, pertaining, to or characterised by cognition. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cognitive dissonance | <psychology> Motivational state produced by inconsistencies between simultaneously held cognitions or between a cognition and behaviour; e.g., smoking enjoyment and believing smoking is harmful are dissonant. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cognitive dissonance theory | <psychology> A theory of attitude formation and behaviour describing a motivational state that exists when an individual's cognitive elements (attitudes, perceived behaviours, etc.) are inconsistent with each other, such as the espousal of the Ten Commandments concurrent with the belief that it is all right to cheat on one's taxes; a test which indicates that persons try to achieve consistency (consonance) and avoid dissonance which, when it arises, may be coped with by changing one's attitudes, rationalizing, selective perception, and other means. See: balance theory, consistency principle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cognitive laterality quotient | <psychology> Test for difference in cognitive performance of left and right sides of the brain. (21 Jun 2000) |
| cognitive psychology | <study> A branch of psychology that attempts to integrate into a whole the disparate knowledge from the subfields of perception, learning, memory, intelligence, and thinking. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cognitive reappraisal | <procedure> A coping strategy in which patients are taught to monitor and evaluate negative thoughts and replace them with more positive thoughts and images. (16 Dec 1997) |
| cognitive science | The study of the precise nature of different mental tasks and the operations of the brain that enable them to be performed, engaging branches of psychology, computer science, philosophy, and linguistics. (12 Dec 1998) |
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