| 영문 | sign | 한글 | 징후 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 겉으로 나타나는 낌새. 즉, 어떤 병의 존재를 표시하는 병의 객관적 소견 또는 증거. 이에 대하여 환자가 질환에 의해 자각적으로 불편감을 느끼는 증상(symptom)은 환자의 주관적 감각으로 구별된다. |
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| 영문 | vital sign | 한글 | 활력징후 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인간이 살아있는 징후, 즉 생명징후를 말한다. 호흡, 맥박, 체온, 의식정도, 혈압을 지표로 한다. 구급의료의 현장에서 환자의 상태를 파악하는데 유용하다. |
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| R-C sign(spot) | Red Cherry sign(spot) |
|---|---|
| CFVS | cerebrospinal fluid flow void sign |
| DTP | diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis [vaccine]; distal tingling on percussion; Tinel's sign |
| NSR | nasal septal reconstruction; nonspecific reaction; normal sinus rhythm; no sign of recurrence; not s... |
| NSR/M | no sign of recurrence or metastases |
| A.S.L. | American Sign Language |
|---|---|
| DSS | Dejerine-Sottas Syndrome |
| Dejerine's sign | <clinical sign> Aggravation of symptoms of radiculitis by the acts of coughing, sneezing, or straining to defecate. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Dejerine | Joseph J., Paris neurologist, 1849-1917. See: Dejerine's disease, Dejerine's hand phenomenon, Dejerine's reflex, Dejerine's sign, Dejerine-Lichtheim phenomenon, Dejerine-Roussy syndrome, Dejerine-Sottas disease, Dejerine-Klumpke syndrome, Landouzy-Dejerine dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Dejerine-Klumpke | Augusta, French neurologist (born in the U.S.), 1859-1927. See: Klumpke palsy, Klumpke's paralysis, Dejerine-Klumpke palsy, Dejerine-Klumpke syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine-Klumpke palsy | A type of brachial birth palsy in which there is paralysis of the muscles of the distal forearm and hand (all ulnar innervated muscles, plus more distal radial and median-innervated muscles), due to a lesion of the lower trunk of the brachial plexus, or of the C8 and T1 cervical roots. Synonym: Dejerine-Klumpke palsy, Dejerine-Klumpke syndrome, Klumpke's paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine-Klumpke syndrome | A type of brachial birth palsy in which there is paralysis of the muscles of the distal forearm and hand (all ulnar innervated muscles, plus more distal radial and median-innervated muscles), due to a lesion of the lower trunk of the brachial plexus, or of the C8 and T1 cervical roots. Synonym: Dejerine-Klumpke palsy, Dejerine-Klumpke syndrome, Klumpke's paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine-Lichtheim phenomenon | <clinical sign> In subcortical aphasia, the patient can indicate by use of the fingers the number of syllables of a word he has in mind but cannot speak. Synonym: Dejerine-Lichtheim phenomenon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine-Roussy syndrome | <syndrome> A syndrome produced by infarction of the postero-inferior thalamus causing transient hemiparesis, severe loss of superficial and deep sensation with preservation of crude pain in the hypalgic limbs which frequently have vasomotor or trophic disturbances. Synonym: Dejerine-Roussy syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine's disease | A familial type of demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy that begins in early childhood and is slowly progressive; clinically characterised by foot pain and paresthesias, followed by symmetrical weakness and wasting of the distal limbs; one of the causes of stork legs; patients are wheelchair bound at an early age; peripheral nerves are palpably enlarged and non-tender; pathologically, onion bulb formation is seen in the nerves: whorls of overlapping, intertwined Schwann cell processes that encircle bare axons; usually autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: Dejerine's disease, progressive hypertrophic polyneuropathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine's hand phenomenon | Clonic contractions of the flexors of the hand (wrist) on tapping the dorsum of the hand or the volar side of the forearm near the wrist; occurs in normal persons but is exaggerated in pyramidal tract lesions. Synonym: Dejerine's reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine-Sottas disease | A familial type of demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy that begins in early childhood and is slowly progressive; clinically characterised by foot pain and paresthesias, followed by symmetrical weakness and wasting of the distal limbs; one of the causes of stork legs; patients are wheelchair bound at an early age; peripheral nerves are palpably enlarged and non-tender; pathologically, onion bulb formation is seen in the nerves: whorls of overlapping, intertwined Schwann cell processes that encircle bare axons; usually autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: Dejerine's disease, progressive hypertrophic polyneuropathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine's reflex | Clonic contractions of the flexors of the hand (wrist) on tapping the dorsum of the hand or the volar side of the forearm near the wrist; occurs in normal persons but is exaggerated in pyramidal tract lesions. Synonym: Dejerine's reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Landouzy-Dejerine dystrophy | A relatively benign type of muscular dystrophy commencing in childhood and slowly progressive; characterised by wasting and weakness, sometimes asymmetrical, mainly of the muscles of the face, shoulder girdle, and arms; autosomal dominant inheritance. Synonym: facioscapulohumeral atrophy, Landouzy-Dejerine dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aaron's sign | <clinical sign> In acute appendicitis, a referred pain or feeling of distress in the epigastrium or precordial region on continuous firm pressure over McBurney's point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abadie's sign of tabes dorsalis | Insensibility to pressure over the tendo achillis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrahams' sign | <clinical sign> An obsolete sign: Rales and other adventitious sounds, changes in the respiratory murmurs, and increase in the whispered sound can be heard on auscultation over the acromial end of the clavicle some time before they become audible at the apex; heard primarily in pulmonary tuberculosis affecting the apical portion of the lung, a dull-flat note, i.e., one between the normal dullness at the right apex and absolute flatness, heard on percussion in that region, indicating progress from incipient to advanced tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory sign | <clinical sign> A finding frequently but not consistently present in a disease. Synonym: assident sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dejerine's sign |
aggravation of symptoms of radiculitis produced by coughing, sneezing, and straining at stool.
출처: www.merckmedicus.com/pp/us/hcp/thcp_dorlands_conte...
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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