| ¿µ¹® | dehydration | ÇÑ±Û | Å»¼ö(Áõ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü¾×¿¡¼ ¼öºÐ ȤÀº ÀüÇØÁú, ¶Ç´Â ¼öºÐ°ú ÀüÇØÁúÀÌ ÇÔ²² »ó½ÇµÇ¾î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â º´Àû »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼¼ °¡Áö·Î ´ëº°µÈ´Ù. ¨ç ¼öºÐ°áÇ̼º Å»¼ö(°íÀ强 Å»¼ö) : ü¾×¿¡¼ ¼öºÐÀÌ »ó½ÇµÇ¾î, ÀüÇØÁú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼öºÐÀÇ ¾çÀÌ Àû¾îÁø »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¹°ÀÇ ÀÔÀ» ÅëÇÑ ¼·Ãë°¡ °ï¶õÇÑ ÀԾȿ¡ º´ÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ, ÀǽÄÀå¾Ö µîÀ¸·Î °¥ÁõÀ» È£¼ÒÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ȯÀÚ, ÀÌ´¢Á¦ÀÇ °ú¿ë µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ÇǺÎÀÇ ±äÀ强 ÀúÇÏ, ºü¸¥ ¸Æ, Ç÷¾ÐÀúÇÏ, ¹ß¿, ¼Òº¯·® °¨¼Ò, °¥Áõ, ±¸Åä, °æ·Ã, ÀǽĻó½Ç µîÀÌ´Ù. ¨è È¥ÇÕ¼º Å»¼ö : ü¾×¿¡¼ ¼Ò½ÇµÈ ¼öºÐ°ú ÀüÇØÁúÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ ´Ù¾çÇÑ »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ±¸Åä, ¼³»ç, ¹ßÇÑ, À½½Ä¹°À» Àå±â¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ¼·ÃëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì µîÀÌ´Ù. ¨é ¿°°áÇ̼º Å»¼ö(ÀúÀ强 Å»¼ö) : ü¾×¿¡¼ ÀüÇØÁúÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ¾î, ÀüÇØÁú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼öºÐÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸¹¾ÆÁø »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº È¥ÇÕ¼º Å»¼öȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô, ¼öºÐ¸¸ ȤÀº ÀüÇØÁúÀÌ µé¾îÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº ¼ö¾×µîÀ» Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì, ¿°»ó½Ç¼º ÄáÆÏ¿°, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁú ±â´É ÀúÇÏÁõÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | newborn infant | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÐ¸¸ Á÷ÈĺÎÅÍ µ¶¸³µÈ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ »ýȰÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀ» ȹµæÇÒ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ¾ÆÀÌ. ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â »ýÈÄ 4ÁÖÀϱîÁö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â°£¿¡ ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â ¸ðüÀÇ Å ¾È¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò³ª ¿µ¾çÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´ø »óÅ¿¡¼ ÀÚ·ÂÀ¸·Î È£ÈíÀ̳ª ¿µ¾ç ¼·Ã븦 ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ±Þ°ÝÇÑ º¯È°¡ ÀϾ°í, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÃʱâÀÇ Ã¼¿ÂÀÇ °ÇÏ, »ý¸®Àû üÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ½Å»ý¾ÆÈ²´Þ, ÅÈÁÙÀÇ Å»¶ô µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ Çö»óÀÌ ÀϾÙ. °¨°¢¸é¿¡¼´Â ¿µ¾ç ¼·Ã븦 À§ÇÑ ÈíÀιݻç´Â Àß ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¹Ì°¢Àº ´ë°ÀÇ ¸ÀÀÇ ÆÇº°, Èİ¢Àº °ÇÑ ¾ÇÃë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ, ½Ã°¢Àº ¸í¾ÏÀ» ÆÇº°ÇÏ´Â Á¤µµÀ̸ç, û°¢Àº »ýÈÄ 1ÁÖÀϰæ±îÁö´Â °ÅÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hemolytic disease of newborn | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ¿ëÇ÷º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹ÀÌ ÆÄ±«µÇ´Â º´À¸·Î žÆÀû¸ð±¸Áõ(erythroblastosis fetalis)¿Í °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. À̰ÍÀº ¾î¸Ó´Ï¿¡°Ô¼ »ý»êµÈ ½Å»ý¾Æ³ª žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ ŹÝÀ» °Ç³Ê¿Í¼ žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ¿©¼ »ý±â´Â ¿ëÇ÷¼ººóÇ÷À» À̸£´Â ¸». Áï ½Å»ý¾Æ³ª žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Ç×ü°¡ ¾î¸Ó´ÏÀÇ ¸ö¿¡¼ »ý»êÀÌ µÇ°í À̰ÍÀÌ Å¹ÝÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ žƿ¡°Ô ³Ñ¾î°¡¼ žÆÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í °áÇÕÀ» Çϰí ÀÌ Ç×ü¿Í °áÇÕÇÑ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â ÆÄ±«°¡ µÇ¾î¼ ºóÇ÷ÀÌ »ý±ä °ÍÀ» žÆÀû¸ð±¸ÁõÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Rh Àû¸ð±¸Áõ(Rh erythroblastosis)¿Í ABO Àû¸ð±¸Áõ(ABO erythroblastosis)·Î ³ª´ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| dehyd | dehydration, dehydrated |
|---|---|
| HDN | Hemolytic Disease of Newborn |
| PPHN | Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn; ½Å»ý¾Æ Æóµ¿¸Æ °íÇ÷¾Ð Á¸¼ÓÁõ = PFC |
| TTN | Transient Tachypnea of Newborn; ½Å»ý¾Æ Àϰú¼º ºóÈ£Èí = Wet Lung Disease; ºÎÁ¾ÆóÁõ ... |
| FTNB | full-term newborn |
| DRV | Dehydration-rehydration vesicle |
|---|---|
| HDN | Haemolytic disease of the newborn |
| HDN | Hemorrhagic Disease of the Newborn |
| N.I.C.U. | Newborn Intensive Care Unit |
| NBS | Newborn bovine serum |
| absolute dehydration | Actual water deficit as measured by a difference from the normal or from a given water content. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| relative dehydration | Water deficit relative to content of solutes contributing effective osmotic pressure; a state of increased effective osmotic pressure of body fluids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| voluntary dehydration | That physiologic lag or deficit that results when sensations of thirst are not strong enough to bring about complete replacement of water loss, as in rapid sweating. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydration | The condition that results from excessive loss of body water. Synonym: anhydration, deaquation, hypohydration. Origin: L. De = away, Gr. Hydor = water (18 Nov 1997) |
| dehydration-condensation reaction | The joining of two molecules to each other with the release of a water molecule in the process. Compare: hydrolysis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| dehydration fever | An elevation of temperature in infants after reduction of fluid intake, diarrhoea, or vomiting; probably caused by reduced available body water, with reduced heat loss by evaporation; an analogous condition in adults is seen when exertion is continued in the face of dehydration. Synonym: dehydration fever, exsiccation fever, inanition fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ABO haemolytic disease of the newborn | Erythroblastosis foetalis due to maternal-foetal incompatibility with respect to an antigen of the ABO blood group; the foetus possesses A or B antigen which is lacking in the mother, and the mother produces immune antibody which causes haemolysis of foetal erythrocytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bullous impetigo of newborn | Usually, widely disseminated bullous lesions appearing soon after birth, caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus. Synonym: impetigo neonatorum, pemphigus gangrenosus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn | A disease seen especially in premature neonates with respiratory distress; characterised postmortem by atelectasis and alveolar ducts lined by an eosinophilic membrane; also associated with reduced amounts of lung surfactant. Synonym: hyaline membrane syndrome, respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pleural effusion in newborn | <radiology> Chylothorax most common cause of large effusion, erythroblastosis foetalis, Turner syndrome, congestive heart failure, infantile polycystic kidneys, wet-lung disease, hypervolaemia (idiopathic or iatrogenic), oesophageal tear, enteric cyst, obstructed pulmonary veins (12 Dec 1998) |
| congenital epulis of newborn | A congenital benign nodular tumour of the alveolar ridge, of unknown histogenesis; histologically, it is composed of large cells with a granular cytoplasm similar to that of a granular cell tumour (myoblastoma). (05 Mar 2000) |
| postnatal pit of the newborn | It marks the site where the embryonic spinal cord attaches to the skin. Synonym: postnatal pit of the newborn. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haemolytic anaemia of newborn | <haematology> A condition which develops in the foetus due to an incompatibility between the mother's blood type (RH factor) and the baby's. Maternal antibodies, which enter the foetal circulation during delivery attack the baby's red blood cells leading to haemolysis (rupture of the cells). Symptoms include an infant with an enlarged liver and spleen, swelling, jaundice and anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| haemolytic disease of newborn | <haematology> A condition which develops in the foetus due to an incompatibility between the mother's blood type (RH factor) and the baby's. Maternal antibodies, which enter the foetal circulation during delivery attack the baby's red blood cells leading to haemolysis (rupture of the cells). Symptoms include an infant with an enlarged liver and spleen, swelling, jaundice and anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| haemolytic disease of the newborn | Abnormal breakup of red blood cells in the foetus or newborn. This is usually due to antibodies made by the mother directed against the baby's red cells. It is typically caused by rh incompatibility, that is differences between the mother and baby uinvolving the rh blood group. (12 Dec 1998) |
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