| DN | Deiter's nucleus; dextrose-nitrogen; diabetic neuropathy; dibucaine number; dicrotic notch; dinitrocresol; Diploma in Nursing; Diploma in Nutrition; District Nurse; Doctor of Nursing; do not [resuscitate]; duodenum |
|---|---|
| Dn | dekanem |
| dn | decinem |
| DNA | Deoxyribo-Nucleic Acid |
| DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid; did not answer |
| DNAP | deoxyribonucleic acid phosphorus |
| DNAR | do not attempt resuscitation |
| DNASE, DNAse, | DNase deoxyribonuclease |
| DNB | dinitrobenzene; Diplomate of the National Board [of Medical Examiners]; dorsal nonadrenergic bundle |
| DNBP | dinitrobutylphenol |
| DN | Diabetic Nephropathy |
|---|---|
| DN | Diabetic neuropathy |
| DN | Dominant negative |
| DN | Double negative |
| DN | Dysplastic naevi |
| DN | dentate nucleus |
| DNA | DeoxyriboNucleic Acid |
| DNA MTase | DNA methytransferase |
| DNA P | DNA polymerase |
| DNA-MG | DNA Malignancy Grade |
| ¿µ¹® | DNA | ÇÑ±Û | µð¿Á½Ã¸®º¸ÇÙ»ê, µð¿£¿¡ÀÌ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Deoxyribonucleic acidÀÇ ¾à¾î. µ¥¿Á½Ã¸®º¸½º¸¦ ±¸¼º¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ÇÙ»ê. À¯ÀüÀÚÀÇ ÈÇÐÀû º»Å·μ ¿°»öü¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. µ¥¿Á½Ã¸®º¸½º¿¡ À¯±â¿°±â¿Í ÀλêÀÌ °áÇÕÇÑ ´ºÅ¬·¹¿ÀƼµå(±¸¼º´ÜÀ§)°¡ Æ÷½ºÆ÷µð¿¡½ºÅ׸£°áÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±ä»ç½½ ÁßÇÕü¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϸç, µÎ °³ÀÇ ±ä»ç½½ÀÌ ¼·Î ºñƲ·Á ²¿ÀÎ ³ª¼±±¸Á¶¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù. µð¿Á½Ã¸®º¸´ºÅ¬·¹¿ÀƼµå(deoxyribonucleotide)´Â ¿°±â¿Í ´ç(2'-deoxy-D-riboe)°ú ÀλêÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ¿°±â´Â ¾Æµ¥´Ñ(adenine), ±¸¾Æ´Ñ(guanine), Ƽ¹Î(thymine) ¹× ½ÃÅä½Å(cytosine)ÀÇ ³×°¡ÁöÀ̸ç, À̰ÍÀº ´ç¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÎ»ê ¿ª½Ã ´çÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ µð¿Á½Ã¸®º¸´ºÅ¬·¹¿ÀƼµåÀÇ ´çÀº ´Ù¸¥ µð¿Á½Ã¸®º¸´ºÅ¬·¹¿ÀƼµåÀÇ ´ç°ú ÀλêÀ» »çÀÌ¿¡ ³õ°í °áÇÕÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î ÇϳªÀÇ ±ä »ç½½À» Çü¼ºÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
||
| DN | <abbreviation> Dibucaine number. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| DNA | <cell biology, molecular biology> Deoxyribonucleic acid. The molecule that encodes genetic information in the nucleus of cells. It determines the structure, function and behaviour of the cell. DNA is a double-stranded molecule held together by weak bonds between base pairs of nucleotides. The four nucleotides in DNA contain the bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). In nature, base pairs form only between A and T and between G and C, thus the base sequence of each single strand can be deduced from that of its partner. (10 Nov 1998) |
| DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of a methyl group from s-adenosylmethionine to the 5-position of cytosine or to the 6-position in adenine in mammalian DNA. Chemical name: S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.1.1.37 (12 Dec 1998) |
| DNA adducts | Covalent adducts between chemical mutagens and DNA. Such couplings activate DNA repair processes and, unless repaired prior to DNA replication, may lead to nucleotide substitutions, deletions, and chromosome rearrangements. (rieger et al., glossary of genetics: classical and molecular, 5th ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
| DNA alkyltransferase | <enzyme> Involved in DNA repair by conversion of o(6)-alkylguanine and o(4)-alkylthymine to the normal bases; see also EC 2.1.1.63, o(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.5.1.- Synonym: alkylated DNA alkyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| DNA amplification | <molecular biology> The use of enzymes in making millions or billions of copies of a single DNA sequence (see PCR). (14 Nov 1997) |
| DNA annealing | <molecular biology> The reformation of double stranded DNA from thermally denatured DNA. The rate of reassociation depends upon the degree of repetition and is slowest for unique sequences (this is the basis of the Cot value). (18 Nov 1997) |
| DNA beta-glucosyltransferase | <enzyme> Transfers a beta-d-glucosyl residue from udp-glucose to hydroxymethylcytosine residues in double-stranded DNA Registry number: EC 2.4.1.27 Synonym: udp-glucose-DNA beta-d-glucosyltransferase, udp-glucose - 5-hydroxymethylcytosine beta-glucosyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| DNA binding protein | <molecular biology> Proteins that interact with DNA, typically to pack or modify the DNA for example histones or to regulate gene expression, transcription factors. Among those proteins that recognise specific DNA sequences, there are a number of characteristic conserved motifs believed to be essential for specificity. (18 Nov 1997) |
| DNA cloning | The use of DNA manipulation procedures to produce multiple copies of a single gene or segment of DNA. (12 Dec 1998) |
| DNA damage | Drug- or radiation-induced injuries in DNA that introduce deviations from its normal double-helical conformation. These changes include structural distortions which interfere with replication and transcription, as well as point mutations which disrupt base pairs and exert damaging effects on future generations through changes in DNA sequence. If the damage is minor, it can often be repaired (DNA repair). If the damage is extensive, it can induce apoptosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| DNA delta-helicase | <enzyme> From foetal calf thymus; partially copurifies with DNA polymerase delta; also has DNA-dependent atpase activity Registry number: EC 3.6.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| DNA deoxyribophosphodiesterase | <enzyme> From E coli; catalyses the release of deoxyribose phosphate residues from polydeoxyribonucleotide 5'-termini Registry number: EC 3.1.4.- Synonym: drpase (26 Jun 1999) |
| DNA diagnosis | <molecular biology> The use of DNA polymorphisms to detect the presence of a disease gene. (09 Oct 1997) |
| DNA diagnostics | Identifying foetuses or infants afflicted with hereditary diseases or conditions, and carriers of recessive disorders by means of DNA analysis. See: DNA markers, familial screening, prenatal screening. Synonym: genetic testing. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : B-DNA, DNA, B-Form, ds-DNA, B-Form DNA, DNA, B Form, DNA, Double Stranded, Double-Stranded DNA
Synonyms : DNA (Cytosine 5) Methyltransferase, Cytosine-5-Methylase, DNA, DNA Cytosine 5 Methylase
Synonyms : Adducts, DNA
Synonyms : Double-Strand DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded DNA Break, Break, Double-Strand DNA, Break, Double-Stranded DNA, Breaks, Double-Strand DNA, Breaks, Double-Stranded DNA, DNA Break, Double-Strand, DNA Break, Double-Stranded, DNA Breaks, Double Stranded
Synonyms : DNA Nicks, Single-Strand DNA Breaks, Single-Stranded DNA Break, Break, Single-Strand DNA, Break, Single-Stranded DNA, Breaks, Single-Strand DNA, Breaks, Single-Stranded DNA, DNA Break, Single-Strand, DNA Break, Single-Stranded, DNA Breaks, Single Stranded
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| DNA fingerprint |
biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs; often used for evidence in criminal law cases
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| DNA |
deoxyribonucleic acid: (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| DNA virus |
a virus whose genome consists of DNA; called also deoxyribovirus.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
| DNA gyrase |
Topoisomerases (type I: EC 5.99.1.2, type II: EC 5.99.1.3) are enzymes that act on the topology of DNA. The double-helical configuration that DNA strands naturally reside in makes them difficult to separate, and yet they must be separated by helicase proteins if other enzymes are to transcribe the sequences that encode proteins, or if chromosomes are to be replicated. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_gyrase
|
| DNA gyrase |
A topoisomerase that maintains a state of negative supercoiling in the bacterial chromosome, which is essential for DNA replication and transcription.
Ãâó: www.nature.com/nrg/journal/v4/n6/glossary/nrg1086_...
|
| DN | a nucleic acid found in the nucleus of a cell and consisting of a polymer formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix |
|---|---|
| DN | a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested |
| DN | port city and industrial center in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River |
| DN | city in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River |
| DN | a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea |
| DN | a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea |
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