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| CK | calf kidney; casein kinase; chicken kidney; cholecystokinin; choline kinase; contralateral knee; cre... |
|---|---|
| CP | candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta... |
| AK | above knee; acetate kinase; adenosine kinase; adenylate kinase; artificial kidney |
| TK | thymidine kinase; transketolase; triose-kinase; tyrosine kinase |
| CK | 1) Creatine Kinase 2) Creatinine Phosphokinase |
| Mi-CK | Mitochondrial creatine kinase |
|---|---|
| CP/CPK | Creatine phosphate-creatine phosphokinase |
| CKBB | Creatine Kinase BB isoenzyme |
| CPK | Creatine kinase |
| CK-MB | Creatine kinase -MB |
creatine kinase
| creatine kinase | <enzyme> Dimeric enzyme (82 kD) that catalyses the formation of ATP from ADP and creatine phosphate in muscle. Acronym: CK (28 May 1998) |
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| creatine kinase isoenzymes | <enzyme> Three isoenzymes of creatine kinase have been identified in human tissues: mm from skeletal muscle, mb from myocardial tissue and bb from nervous tissue. Plasma from healthy humans contains mm almost exclusively. Elevated mb creatine kinase activity is a possible indicator of myocardial injury. Registry number: EC 2.7.3.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| MAP kinase kinase kinase | <enzyme> From pc12 cells; reactivates map kinase kinase inactivated by protein phosphatase 2a by phosphorylation of serine residues; tak1 (tgf-beta-activated kinase 1) is a member of the mapkkk family; genbank ab006787 (mouse) Registry number: EC 2.7.10.- Synonym: mapkkk, tak1 mapkkk, ask1 (kinase), apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (26 Jun 1999) |
| creatine | <biochemistry> A compound which is made by the body and is used to store energy in the form of phosphate molecules. When phosphate molecules are attached to it, it is called creatine phosphate and is capable of donating phosphate to ADP in order to make ATP. (ATP is the molecule which is converted into ADP with a release of energy that the body then uses.) (09 Oct 1997) |
| creatine phosphate | <biochemistry> Storage compound of vertebrate muscle. See: creatine kinase. (18 Nov 1997) |
| creatine phosphokinase | <enzyme> An enzyme that is contained in skeletal muscle, smooth muscle and cardiac muscle. Creatine phosphokinase is released into the bloodstream in increased quantities if muscle in injured. Creatine phosphokinase can be fractionated so that specific measurements can be made for blood levels of creatine phosphokinase that comes exclusively from damaged heart muscle. This makes it an important test for the laboratory diagnosis of heart attack. Acronym: CPK (28 May 1998) |
| anti-mitochondrial antibodies | A special serologic test that measures the level of antibodies to a particular portion of a cell (mitochondria). (27 Sep 1997) |
| bovine mitochondrial endonuclease | <enzyme> Dimer of 29kda peptide; prefers a conserved sequence in the displacement loop region of mitochondrial DNA; nicks double-stranded DNA and fragments single-stranded DNA Registry number: EC 3.1.21.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| genome, mitochondrial | The genetic information contained in the circular chromosome of the mitochondrion, a structure located outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mitochondrial genome and the chromosomal (nuclear) genome together constitute the entire genome. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mitochondrial | Referring to mitochondria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mitochondrial chromosome | The DNA component of mitochondria, the chief function of which is synthesis of adenosine triphosphate and the management of cellular energy; the chromosome contains some 16,000 base pairs arranged in a circle. The inheritance is matrilineal, and the mutation rate is unusually high; since each cell contains thousands of copies a mutant form may assume an almost continuous gradation as in a galtonian process. Most of the mutations known have their impact on the respiratory chain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mitochondrial disease | <disease, neurology> An illnesse, frequently neurological, which can be ascribed to defects in mitochondrial function. If the defect is in the mitochondrial rather than the nuclear genome unusual patterns of inheritance can be observed. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mitochondrial encephalomyopathies | Brain diseases associated with disease of the muscles, accompanied by morphological changes in the muscle mitochondria and their metabolism. The mitochondrial encephalopathies are often multisystemic and vary considerably in age at onset, distribution of weakness, severity, and course. Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase deficiency appears to be implicated and often several mitochondrial enzymes are affected in the same patient. The brain lesions can be said to be clinical and morphological expressions of a mitochondrial defect. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mitochondrial gene | A functioning gene located not in the nucleus of a cell but in the mitochondrial chromosome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mitochondrial genome | All of the DNA in the mitochondrial chromosome. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Mitochondrial Creatine Kinase, Kinase, Mitochondrial Creatine
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