| 영문 | Corynebacterium diphtheriae | 한글 | 디프테리아균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 강력한 외독소를 생산하는 디프테리아의 특이적 병원체로, 세가지 형으로 나누어진다(mitis, gravis, intermedius). 이 균의 감염으로 일어나는 디프테리아는 주로 소아에서 보는 법정전염병이다. 크기 0.3~0.8×1.0~8.0μm의 그람양성막대균으로 한끝이 곤봉상으로 팽대되어 있으며 이 염체를 갖는다. 디프테리아외독소는 62,000의 분자량을 갖고 있으며 A, B 소단위로 나뉘어져 단백질의 합성을 저해한다. 흔히는 비말감염에 의해서 상기도점막에 감염되어 2~7일간의 잠복기 후에 독소에 의해서 점막괴사를 일으켜 인두부를 중심으로 회백색 거짓막을 형성한다. 이 거짓막은 잘 떨어지지 않고 강제로 떼면 피가 난다. 기도폐색이나 독소혈증에 의하여 증상이 나타난다. |
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| Cp | ceruloplasmin; chickenpox; Corynebacterium parvum; peak concentration |
|---|---|
| CS | calf serum; campomelic syndrome; carcinoid syndrome; cardiogenic shock; caries-susceptible; carotid ... |
| XSP | xanthoma striatum palmare |
| C. parvum | Corynebacterium Parvum |
|---|---|
| S | Striatum |
| ST | Striatum |
| STR | striatum |
| Corynebacterium striatum | <bacteria> A species found in nasal mucus and in the throat; also found in udders of cows with mastitis; pathogenic to laboratory animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| atrophoderma striatum | Bands of thin wrinkled skin, initially red but becoming purple and white, which occur commonly on the abdomen, buttocks, and thighs at puberty and/or during and following pregnancy, and result from atrophy of the dermis and overextension of the skin; also associated with ascites and Cushing's syndrome. Synonym: atrophoderma striatum, lineae albicantes, lineae atrophicae, linear atrophy, stretch marks, stria, striae atrophicae, striate atrophy of skin, traction atrophy, vergeture. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| vein of corpus striatum | <anatomy, vein> A long vein passing forward in the groove between the thalamus and caudate nucleus, covered by the lamina affixa, receiving the transverse caudate veins along its lateral side, and joining at the caudal wall of Monro's foramen with the choroidal vein and vein of septum pellucidum to form the internal cerebral vein. Synonym: vena terminalis, vena thalamostriata superior, terminal vein, vein of corpus striatum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial medullary lamina of corpus striatum | A fibre layer separating the medial and lateral segments of the globus pallidus. Synonym: lamina medullaris medialis corporis striati. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corpus striatum | Striped gray and white matter consisting of the neostriatum and paleostriatum (globus pallidus). It is located in front of and lateral to the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere. The gray substance is made up of the caudate nucleus and the lentiform nucleus (the latter consisting of the globus pallidus and putamen). The white matter is the internal capsule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| striatum | <anatomy> The corpus striatum. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| lateral medullary lamina of corpus striatum | A thin, sharply defined layer of fibres separating the putamen from the globus pallidus. Synonym: lamina medullaris lateralis corporis striati. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corynebacterium | <bacteria, microbiology> A genus of asporogenous bacteria that is widely distributed in nature. Its organisms appear as straight to slightly curved rods and are known to be human and animal parasites and pathogens. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium acnes | Former name for Propionibacterium acnes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium bovis | <bacteria> A nonpathogenic species of bacteria found in freshly drawn cow's milk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corynebacterium diphtheriae | <bacteria> A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria in which three cultural types are recognised. These types (gravis, intermedius, and mitis) were originally given in accordance with the clinical severity of the cases from which the different strains were most frequently isolated. This species is the causative agent of diphtheria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium enzymicum | <bacteria> A species found in human lungs, blood, and joints; pathogenic for laboratory animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium equi | A species of rhodococcus found in soil, herbivore dung, and in the intestinal tract of cows, horses, sheep, and pigs. It causes bronchopneumonia in foals and can be responsible for infection in humans compromised by immunosuppressive drug therapy, lymphoma, or aids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium haemolyticum | <bacteria> Former name for Arcanobacterium haemolyticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium hofmannii | <bacteria> Former name for Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corynebacterium infections | <microbiology> Infections with bacteria of the genus corynebacterium. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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