| 영문 | Corynebacterium diphtheriae | 한글 | 디프테리아균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 강력한 외독소를 생산하는 디프테리아의 특이적 병원체로, 세가지 형으로 나누어진다(mitis, gravis, intermedius). 이 균의 감염으로 일어나는 디프테리아는 주로 소아에서 보는 법정전염병이다. 크기 0.3~0.8×1.0~8.0μm의 그람양성막대균으로 한끝이 곤봉상으로 팽대되어 있으며 이 염체를 갖는다. 디프테리아외독소는 62,000의 분자량을 갖고 있으며 A, B 소단위로 나뉘어져 단백질의 합성을 저해한다. 흔히는 비말감염에 의해서 상기도점막에 감염되어 2~7일간의 잠복기 후에 독소에 의해서 점막괴사를 일으켜 인두부를 중심으로 회백색 거짓막을 형성한다. 이 거짓막은 잘 떨어지지 않고 강제로 떼면 피가 난다. 기도폐색이나 독소혈증에 의하여 증상이 나타난다. |
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| S. | 1) Staphylococcus; 포도구균(속) S. albus; 백색포도상구균 &... |
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| Cp | ceruloplasmin; chickenpox; Corynebacterium parvum; peak concentration |
| C. parvum | Corynebacterium Parvum |
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| corynebacterium pyogenes | <bacteria> A species of corynebacterium isolated from abscesses of warm-blooded animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| Actinomyces pyogenes | <bacteria> A species of corynebacterium isolated from abscesses of warm-blooded animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| Staphylococcus pyogenes albus | A name formerly applied to the organisms which are now regarded as the mutants of Staphylococcus aureus which form white colonies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus | Potentially pathogenic bacteria found in nasal membranes, skin, hair follicles, and perineum of warm-blooded animals. They may cause a wide range of infections and intoxications. (12 Dec 1998) |
| streptococcus pyogenes | A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria isolated from skin lesions, blood, inflammatory exudates, and the upper respiratory tract of humans. It is a group a haemolytic streptococcus that can cause scarlet fever and rheumatic fever. Unlike the docile strains that cause strep throat, however, the virulent strains penetrate deep into the body, with catastrophic results. It has been demonstrated that invasive streptococcus a infections can trigger a toxic shock syndrome, chew up muscle (myositis), or destroy the sheath that covers the muscle (fasciitis, necrotizing). (12 Dec 1998) |
| corynebacterium | <bacteria, microbiology> A genus of asporogenous bacteria that is widely distributed in nature. Its organisms appear as straight to slightly curved rods and are known to be human and animal parasites and pathogens. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium acnes | Former name for Propionibacterium acnes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium bovis | <bacteria> A nonpathogenic species of bacteria found in freshly drawn cow's milk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corynebacterium diphtheriae | <bacteria> A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria in which three cultural types are recognised. These types (gravis, intermedius, and mitis) were originally given in accordance with the clinical severity of the cases from which the different strains were most frequently isolated. This species is the causative agent of diphtheria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium enzymicum | <bacteria> A species found in human lungs, blood, and joints; pathogenic for laboratory animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium equi | A species of rhodococcus found in soil, herbivore dung, and in the intestinal tract of cows, horses, sheep, and pigs. It causes bronchopneumonia in foals and can be responsible for infection in humans compromised by immunosuppressive drug therapy, lymphoma, or aids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium haemolyticum | <bacteria> Former name for Arcanobacterium haemolyticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium hofmannii | <bacteria> Former name for Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corynebacterium infections | <microbiology> Infections with bacteria of the genus corynebacterium. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Corynebacterium kutscheri | <bacteria> A species pathogenic to mice. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Corynebacterium minutissimum | <bacteria> A species that causes erythrasma in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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