| ¿µ¹® | connective tissue | ÇÑ±Û | °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ü³»¿¡ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, Àå±â, Á¶Á÷»çÀ̸¦ ¸Þ¿ì°í ±×°ÍÀ» ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÁöÁö, Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¹Û¿¡ Ç÷°ü, ¸²ÇÁ°ü, ½Å°æÀ» ÀεµÇÏ¸ç ¿µ¾ç, ´ë»ç»ê¹°ÀÇ ¼ö¼Û ¶Ç´Â Àú·ù, ³ª¾Æ°¡¼´Â ¼Õ»ó, °¨¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î ¶Ç´Â ¼öº¹ µî¿¡µµ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷Àº ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇϸç, ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ±âÁú°ú ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¼º»ó¿¡ µû¶ó °£¿±Á¶Á÷, ¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷(¼º±ä¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷, ÃÎÃÎÇÑ ¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷), Áö¹æÁ¶Á÷, ź¼ºÁ¶Á÷, ¼¼¸Á Á¶Á÷ µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | soft palate | ÇÑ±Û | ¹°··ÀÔõÀå, ¿¬±¸°³ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔ¼ÓÀÇ ÃµÀåÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ¸ç µ¿½Ã¿¡ Ä౸¸ÛÀÇ ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â ±¸Á¶¹°À» ÀÔõÀåÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÔõÀåÀº Å©°Ô 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¾ÕÂÊÀÇ »À·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ºÎºÐÀ» ´Ü´ÜÀÔõÀå(hard palate)¶ó Çϰí, µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ±ÙÀ°¼º ÁÖ¸§À» ¹°··ÀÔõÀå(soft palate)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖµÈ ±¸Á¶¹°Àº °Ç¸·°ú ±ÙÀ° ±×¸®°í ¸²ÇÁ Á¶Á÷À̸ç ÇѰ¡¿îµ¥¿¡´Â ¸ñÁ¥(uvula)À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â µ¹±â°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¸ñÁ¥ÀÇ ¿·À¸·Î´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ÁÖ¸§ Áï ÀÔõÀåÇôȰ(palatoglossal arch)°ú ÀÔõÀåÀεαÃ(palatopharyngeal arch)ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç ÀÌ µÎ ÁÖ¸§»çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÔõÀåÆíµµ(palatine tonsil)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¬±¸°³ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀº À½½ÄÀ» »ïų ¶§ ±× µÞ³¡ÀÌ ÀεÎÀÇ µÞº®¿¡ ´êÀ½À¸·Î½á À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ ÄÚ·Î ¿ª·ùÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | osseous tissue | ÇÑ±Û | »ÀÁ¶Á÷, °ñÁ¶Á÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ñ¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ñ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ µüµüÇÑ Ä®½·Á¶Á÷À¸·Î µÑ·¯½ÎÀÎ ¹ÐÁýµÈ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °ñÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »À°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÎüÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | epithelial tissue | ÇÑ±Û | »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »óÇÇ´Â ÇÑ Ãþ ¶Ç´Â ¿©·¯ ÃþÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ÆÇ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î ½ÅüÀÇ Ç¥¸é°ú °ü»ó±¸Á¶ÀÇ ³»°À» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Ù. »óÇǼ¼Æ÷¿Í »óÇǼ¼Æ÷»çÀÌÀÇ ÀûÀº ¾çÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© »óÇÇ»çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À» ä¿ì°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀ» ÇÕÃÄ »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷¿¡´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷°üÀÌ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
|---|---|
| STANDOUT | soft thresholding and depth cueing of unspecified techniques |
| URD | unspecified respiratory disease; upper respiratory disease |
| CT | 1) Computed(Computer) Tomography(-gram); ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ´ÜÃþ ÃÔ¿µ = CAT &... |
| CTD | Connective Tissue Disease |
| STS | Soft Tissue Sarcomas |
|---|---|
| STT | soft tissue tumors |
| CTAP | Connective Tissue Activating Peptides |
| CTD | Connective Tissue Diseases |
| CTGF | Connective Tissue Growth Factor |
| neoplasms, connective and soft tissue | Neoplasms developing from some structure of the connective and subcutaneous tissue. The concept does not refer to neoplasms located in connective or soft tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| skin and connective tissue diseases | A collective term for diseases of the skin and its appendages and of connective tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| granule cell of connective tissue | <cell biology, immunology> Resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparan sulphate. Release of histamine from mast cells is responsible for the immediate reddening of the skin in a weal and flare response. Very similar to basophils and possibly derived from the same stem cells. Two types of mast cells are now recognised, those from connective tissue and a distinct set of mucosal mast cells, the activities of the latter are T-cell dependent. (05 Jan 1998) |
| mixed connective tissue disease | <syndrome> A syndrome with overlapping clinical features of systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis, and Raynaud's phenomenon. The disease is differentially characterised by high serum titres of antibodies to ribonuclease-sensitive extractable (saline soluble) nuclear antigen (nuclear ribonucleoprotein) and a speckled epidermal nuclear staining pattern on direct immunofluorescence. A more modern term for this condition is the undifferentiated connective tissues disease. (22 Sep 2002) |
| mucous connective tissue | A type of connective tissue little differentiated beyond the mesenchymal stage; its ground substance of glycoproteins is abundant and contains fine collagenous fibres and fibroblasts; in its most characteristic form, it appears in the umbilical cord as Wharton's jelly. Synonym: gelatinous tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| connective tissue | <pathology> Rather general term for mesodermally derived tissue that may be more or less specialised. Cartilage and bone are specialised connective tissue, as is blood, but the term is probably better reserved for the less specialised tissue that is rich in extracellular matrix (collagen, proteoglycan etc.) and that surrounds other more highly ordered tissues and organs. (18 Nov 1997) |
| connective tissue activating peptide III | Cytokine, produced from platelet basic protein, that acts as a growth factor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| connective tissue cell | Any of the cell's of varied form occurring in connective tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| connective tissue cells | The cellular elements of the fibrous and nonfibrous components of the various forms of connective tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| connective tissue disease | <rheumatology> A heterogeneous group of diseases characterised by abnormal structure or function of one or more of the elements of connective tissue, i.e., collagen, elastin, or the mucopolysaccharides. They include rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatic fever, scleroderma and others, that are sometimes referred to as rheumatic diseases. They do not solely affect connective tissues but they are autoimmune in origin. Rheumatic fever and rheumatoid arthritis were first proposed as such disease's, and other so-called collagen disease's have been added. (18 Jul 2002) |
| connective tissue group | <physiology> A collective name for mucous tissue, dentin, bone, cartilage, and ordinary connective tissue, all derived from the mesenchyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neoplasms, connective tissue | Neoplasms composed of connective tissue, including elastic, mucous, reticular, osseous, and cartilaginous tissue. The concept does not refer to neoplasms located in connective tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Lillie's allochrome connective tissue stain | <technique> A procedure using PAS, haematoxylin, picric acid, and methyl blue; used for distinction between basement membrane and reticulin, and for demonstration of arteriosclerotic lesions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| other-directed | Pertaining to a person readily influenced by the attitudes of others. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transferases (other substituted phosphate groups) | <enzyme> A class of enzymes that transfers substituted phosphate groups. Registry number: EC 2.7.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
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