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"Congenital malformation of upper alimentary tract, unspecified"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® alimentary tract ÇÑ±Û ¼ÒÈ­°ü, ¿µ¾ç°ü
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¿µ¹® malformation ÇÑ±Û ±âÇü
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  »ý¹°ÀÇ °³Ã¼ ¹ß»ýµµÁß¿¡ ±¸Á¶-»ý±è»õ µîÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÈ­ µÈ ÀÌ»ó. »ý¹°ÀÇ ¹ß»ýÁß¿¡ »ý±â´Â °¢Á¾ ÇüÅÂÀû Æ¯Â¡¿¡´Â °³Ã¼Â÷µµ ÀÖ°í, ¶Ç ±× Â÷¿¡µµ ´ë¼Ò°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª º¯È­ÀÇ ¹üÀ§¿¡´Â ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ¹þ¾î³­ ÇüÅÂÀÏ ¶§ À̰ÍÀ» ±âÇüÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. º´ÀÌ °³Ã¼ Ãâ»ý½Ã ¶Ç´Â Ãâ»ý ÈÄÀÇ ½Å»ý¾Æ±â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ¹ßº´Çϴµ¥ ´ë°³ ±âÇüÀº ¹ßÀ°µµÁßÀΠÅ»ý±â¿¡¼­ Ãâ»ý »çÀÌ¿¡ »ý±ä °³Ã¼ Àüü ¶Ç´Â ºÎºÐÀûÀΠÀå±âÇü¼º Àå¾ÖÀ̸砼±Ãµ¼ºÀ¸·Î º´ÀûÀΠ»óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. Åë»óÀûÀΠº´°ú´Â º»ÁúÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸º°ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º¸³½Ã±â´Â ±âÇüÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£Áö¸¸ Å»ý 8~10ÁÖ°æ¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿî Å»ý 10ÁÖ~3°³¿ù±îÁö¿¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±âÇüÀÇ Á¾·ù´Â Å©°Ô ¾î¶² ±â°üÀÇ ¨ç °úÀ×Çü¼º, ¨è °á¿©, ¨é ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇü¼º(½ÉÀåÁ߰ݰá¼Õ), ¨ê À§Ä¡ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±âÇüÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¿øÀο¡´Â À¯ÀüÀûÀΠ¿µÇâ, È£¸£¸óÀÇ ÀÌ»ó, ÀϽÃÀû-±¹ºÎÀûÀΠ¿µ¾çÀÇ °ú´Ù, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º³ª ¹æ»ç¼±, »ê¼Ò°áÇÌ, ±âŸ Ã¼³» ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÇ ¿µÇ⠵»ÀûÀΠ°Í, ¹ß»ý °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÆÄ¿­ µûÀ§ÀÇ ¿ÜÀûÀΠ°ÍÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿ÜÀûÀΠ¿øÀÎÀÌ ³»ÀûÀΠ¿øÀÎÀ» À¯¹ßÇϴ Àϵµ ¸¹´Ù. È¯°æÀû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â ¿Âµµ µîÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû Á¶°Ç, È£¸£¸óÀ̳ª È­Çоàǰ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰͵éÀº ½ÇÇè¹ß»ýÇÐÀ̳ª ½ÇÇèÇüÅÂÇÐ-À¯ÀüÇÐÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­ Á¡Â÷·Î ¹àÇôÁö°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ºÎºÐµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ±âÇüÀÇ ¿¬±¸´Â Á¤»óÀûÀΠ¹ß»ý¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϴµ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ´Ü¼­°¡ µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® alimentary canal ÇÑ±Û ¼ÒÈ­°ü
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  ÀÔ¿¡¼­ Ç×¹®¿¡ À̸£´Â À½½ÄÀÇ ¼ÒÈ­-Èí¼ö¿¡ °ü¿©Çϴ °ü»ó ¶Ç´Â È®´ëµÇ¾î ³¶»óÀ¸·Î µÈ ºÎºÐÀÇ ÃÑĪ. ¼ÒÈ­±â°ü Áß ¼ÒÈ­»ùÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °íµîôÃßµ¿¹°¿¡¼­´Â ±¸°­¡æÀεΡæ½Äµµ¡æµé¹®¡æÀ§¡æ³¯¹®¡æÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ(»ùâÀڡ浹âÀÚ)¡æÅ«Ã¢ÀÚ(Àß·èâÀÚ¡æ°ðâÀÚ)¡æÇ×¹®±îÁö Çϳª·Î Àش °üÀ¸·Î ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ ¸»´ÜºÎ¿Í Å«Ã¢ÀÚ°¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ °÷ÀÇ Á¢Á¡¿¡´Â ¸·Ã¢ÀÚÀÌ ¿¬°áµÈ´Ù. ±¸°­¿¡¼­ À§¿¡ À̸£´Â ¼ÒÈ­°üÀÇ Àü¹ÝºÎ¿¡¼­´Â ¨ç À½½ÄÀÇ ¼·Ãë¿Í ±× È®º¸, ¨è ¾Ã´Â ÀÏ, ¨é À½½ÄÀÇ Àú·ù°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â µ¥, ¼ÒÈ­´Â ±¸°­ ¾È¿¡¼­ÀǠħ ¼ÓÀÇ ÇÁƼ¾Ë¸°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³ì¸» ÀϺÎÀÇ ºÐÇØ, À§¿¡¼­ÀÇ Æé½Å¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ´Ü¹éÁú ÀϺÎÀÇ ºÐÇØ»ÓÀ̸ç, Èí¼ö´Â ¾ËÄڿà¹× ¾ËÄڿÿ¡ ³ìÀº ¹°ÁúÀÌ À§º®¿¡¼­ Èí¼öµÉ »ÓÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® upper GI series ÇÑ±Û »óºÎÀ§Àå°üÁ¶¿µ¼ú
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¿µ¹® congenital syphilis ÇÑ±Û ¼±Ãµ¸Åµ¶
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  ÀӺΰ¡ ¸Åµ¶¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÀӽŠÈı⿡ ¸Åµ¶±ÕÀ̠ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇØ Ç÷Ç༺À¸·Î Å¾ƿ¡ °¨¿°(¼öÁ÷°¨¿°)µÈ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀº À¯»ê, »ç»êÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸ Ãâ»ýÇϸé Á¦2±â ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ¹ßÁøÀ» º¸ÀδÙ. ¹ßÇö½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ¨ç Å¾Ƹŵ¶, ¨è À¯¾Æ¸Åµ¶, ¨é ¸¸¹ß¼º ¼±Ãµ¸Åµ¶À¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ¨ç¿¡¼­´Â »À¿¬°ñ¿°, °£-Áö¶ó ºñ´ë¿Í ¸Åµ¶¼º ÃµÆ÷â, ¨è¿¡¼­´Â ÆÄ·Î°¡¼º¸¶ºñ¿Í ¸Åµ¶¼º ÄÚ¿°, ¨é¿¡¼­´Â ÇãÄ£½¼ ¼¼Â¡ÈÄ(ÇãÄ£½¼ Ä¡¾Æ, ¼Ó±Í¼º ³­Ã», ½ÇÁú¼º °¢¸·¿°)¿¡ µû¶ó Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±âŸ ¼öµÎÁõ, Áö´É¹ßÀ° ºÒ·® µîÀ» ÀÚÁÖ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Åµ¶ Ç÷û¹ÝÀÀÀº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Â´Ù. ¸Å¿ì µå¹°°Ô °£¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡¼­ ¸Åµ¶±ÕÀ» ¹«¼öÈ÷ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °£¼¼Æ÷ ÁÖº¯ÀÇ ¼¶À¯È­¿Í ÇÔ²² ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ÈäÅÍ(hepar lobatum)¸¦ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary tract
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü
  • anorectal malformation
    Ç×¹®Á÷Àå±âÇü, Ç×¹®°ðâÀÚ±âÇü
  • arteriovenous malformation
    µ¿Á¤¸Æ±âÇü
  • capillary-lymphatic malformation
    ¸ð¼¼°ü¸²ÇÁ°ü±âÇü
  • developmental malformation
    ¹ß»ý±âÇü
  • lymphaticovenous malformation
    ¸²ÇÁ°üÁ¤¸Æ±âÇü
  • malformation
    񃀁
  • alimentary abstinence
    ±Ý½Ä, ´Ü½Ä
  • alimentary glycosuria
    ½Ä»ç´ç´¢
  • alimentary hypoglycemia
    ½Ä»çÀúÇ÷´ç
  • alimentary obesity
    ½Ä»çºñ¸¸
  • alimentary system
    ¼ÒÈ­°èÅë, ¼ÒÈ­°è
  • alimentary therapeutics
    ½Ä»çÄ¡·áÇÐ
  • outer upper quadrant
    À§¹Ù±ù»çºÐ¿ª
  • upper airway
    »ó±âµµ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary abstinence
    ´Ü½Ä, ±Ý½Ä
  • malformation
    񃀁
  • anorectal malformation
    Ç×¹®°ðâÀÚ±âÇü, Ç×¹®Á÷Àå±âÇü
  • arteriovenous malformation
    µ¿Á¤¸Æ±âÇü
  • congenital cataract
    ¼±Ãµ¹é³»Àå
  • congenital heart disease
    ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    ¼±ÃµºÎ½Å°ú´ÙÇü¼º, ¼±ÃµÄáÆÏÀ§»ù°ú´ÙÇü¼º
  • congenital megacolon
    ¼±Ãµ°Å´ëūâÀÚÁõ, ¼±Ãµ°Å´ë´ëÀåÁõ, ¼±Ãµ°Å´ë°áÀåÁõ
  • upper arm
    À§ÆÈ
  • upper airway
    »ó±âµµ
  • upper motor neuron disease
    »óÀ§¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿øº´
  • upper eyelid
    À­´«²¨Ç®
  • upper jaw
    (¢¡maxilla) À§ÅλÀ, »ó¾Ç°ñ
  • upper limb
    ÆÈ, »óÁö
  • upper motor neuron
    »óÀ§¿îµ¿½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary tract
    (¢¡digestive tract) ¼ÒÈ­°ü
  • arterial malformation
    µ¿¸Æ±âÇü
  • arteriovenous malformation
    µ¿Á¤¸Æ±âÇü
  • capillary-lymphatic malformation
    ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü¸²ÇÁ±âÇü
  • developmental malformation
    ¹ß»ý±âÇü
  • lymphaticovenous malformation
    ¸²ÇÁÁ¤¸Æ±âÇü
  • malformation
    񃀁
  • alimentary glycosuria
    ½Ä»ç´ç´¢
  • alimentary hypoglycemia
    ½Ä»çÀúÇ÷´ç
  • alimentary obesity
    (¢¡exogenous obesity) ½Ä»çºñ¸¸
  • alimentary system
    ¼ÒÈ­°èÅë
  • alimentary therapeutics
    ½Ä»çÄ¡·áÇÐ
  • alimentary abstinence
    ´Ü½Ä, ±Ý½Ä
  • upper airway
    »ó±âµµ
  • upper arm
    À§ÆÈ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary canal =a. tract
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü, ¿µ¾ç°ü.
  • alimentary system(tract)
    ¼ÒÈ­±â°è(á¼ûùÐïͧ)
  • gastrointestinal tract =alimentary t.
    À§Àå°ü(êÖ Î·).
  • gastrointestinal tract =alimentary t.
    À§Àå°ü(êÖíóη).
  • anterior corticospinal tract anterior pyramidal tract
    ¾Õ°ÑÁúô¼ö·Î ¾ÕÇǶó¹Ô·Î
  • arnold-chiary malformation
    ¾Æ³îµå-Ű¾Æ¸® ±âÇü(¡­Ñ±û¡)
  • arteriovenous malformation
    µ¿Á¤¸Æ±âÇü(¡­Ñ±úþ)
  • arteried of upper limb
    ÆÈµ¿¸Æ
  • girdle of upper limb
    »ó(ß¾)Áö´ë.
  • girdle of upper limb
    »ó(ß¾)Áö ´ë.
  • primordium of upper limb bud
    ÆÈ½Ï¿ø±â
  • Gunthers disease => congenital erythropoietic porphyria
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ÀûÇ÷±¸ Á¶Ç÷¼º Æ÷¸£ÇǸ° Áõ
  • Hemolytic icterus, congenital
    ¿ëÇ÷¼ºÈ²´Þ(éÁúìàõüÜÓ¸)
  • Lebers congenital amaurosis
    ·¹º£¸£¼±ÃµÈæ¾Ï½Ã
  • acyanotic congenital cardiopathy
    ºñû»ö¼º ¼±Ãµ½É(Àå)º´Áõ(Þªôìßäàõà»ô¸ãýíôÜ»ñø).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • congenital malformation
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ±âÇü(¡­Ñ±û¡)
  • malformation, congenital
    ±âÇü, ¼±Ãµ¼º(à»ô¸àõ)
  • alimentary canal =a. tract
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü, ¿µ¾ç°ü.
  • alimentary system(tract)
    ¼ÒÈ­±â°è(á¼ûùÐïͧ)
  • defect of alimentary tract
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü°áÇÔ
  • digestion tract =alimentary canal
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü(¼ÒÈ­°ü).
  • gastrointestinal tract =alimentary t.
    À§Àå°ü(êÖ Î·).
  • gastrointestinal tract =alimentary t.
    À§Àå°ü(êÖíóη).
  • upper respiratory tract
    »ó±âµµ(߾ѨԳ).
  • anamorphosis =malformation
    ±âÇü (ѱúþ).
  • arnold-chiary malformation
    ¾Æ³îµå-Ű¾Æ¸® ±âÇü(¡­Ñ±û¡)
  • arteriovenous malformation
    µ¿Á¤¸Æ±âÇü(¡­Ñ±úþ)
  • cloacal malformation
    Ãѹ輳°­ ±âÇü
  • face malformation
  • malformation
    񃀁
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Defect of alimentary tract
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼ÒÈ­°ü°áÇÔ
  • Malformation
    񃀁
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±âÇü
  • Muscles of alimentary canal
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼ÒÈ­°ü±Ù
  • Congenital defect
    ¼±Ãµ°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼±Ãµ¼º°áÇÔ
  • Congenital glaucoma
    ¼±Ãµ³ì³»Àå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼±Ãµ¼º³ì³»Àå
  • Congenital metabolic defect
    ¼±Ãµ´ë»ç°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼±Ãµ¼º´ë»ç¼º°áÇÔ
  • Congenital cataract
    ¼±Ãµ¹é³»Àå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼±Ãµ¼º¹é³»Àå
  • Lateral corticospinal tract [Lateral pyramidal tract]
    °¡ÂʰÑÁúô¼ö·Î [°¡ÂÊÇǶó¹Ô·Î]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÇÇÁúô¼ö·Î(ÃßÃ¼Ãø»è·Î)
  • Anterior corticospinal tract [Anterior pyramidal tract]
    ¾Õ°ÑÁúô¼ö·Î [¾ÕÇǶó¹Ô·Î]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀüÇÇÁúô¼ö·Î(ÃßüÀü»è·Î)
  • Superficial vein of upper limb
    ¾èÀºÆÈÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] õ»óÁöÁ¤¸Æ
  • Articulations of upper limb
    ÀÚÀ¯ÆÈ°üÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÚÀ¯»óÁö°üÀý
  • Upper limb
    ÆÈ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óÁö
  • ARTERIES OF UPPER LIMB
    ÆÈµ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óÁöµ¿¸Æ
  • Bursae of upper limb
    ÆÈÀÇ À±È°ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óÁö Ȱ¾×³¶
  • Synovial sheaths of upper limb
    ÆÈÀÇ À±È°Áý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óÁö Ȱ¾×ÃÊ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • congenital infection
    ¼±Ãµ°¨¿°
  • congenital malaria
    ¼±Ãµ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ
  • congenital toxoplasmosis
    ¼±ÃµÅå¼ÒÆ÷ÀÚÃæÁõ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 7 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary
    ½ÄÀ̼º(ãÝìÈàõ)
  • alimentary canal
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü(á¼ûùη)
  • alimentary glycosuria
    ½ÄÀ̼º´ç´¢(ãÝìÈàõÓØÒã)
  • congenital goiter
    "¼±Ãµ¼º °©»ó¼±Á¾(à»ô¸àõË£ßÒàÍðþ), (ÔÒ) =familial goiter"
  • congenital hyperammonemia
    ¼±Ãµ¼º(à»ô¸àõ) °ú(Φ)¾Ï¸ð´Ï¾ÆÇ÷Áõ(úìñø)
  • congenital parahemophilia
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ÃøÇ÷¿ìº´(à»ô¸àõö°úìéÒÜ»)
  • congenital porphyria
    ¼±Ãµ¼º(à»ô¸àõ) Æ÷¸£ÇǸ°Áõ(ñø)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alimentary tract
    ¼ÒÈ­°ü, ¿µ¾ç°ü
  • congenital
    ¼±Ãµ¼ºÀÇ
  • alimentary
    ½Ä»ç¼º, ¿µ¾çÀÇ, ½ÄÀ̼º
  • angiomatous malformation
    Ç÷°üÁ¾¼º±âÇü
  • arteriovenous malformation
    µ¿Á¤¸Æ±âÇü
  • Chiari's malformation
    Ű¾Æ¸®±âÇü
  • malformation
    񃀁
  • Taussig-Bing malformation
    Ÿ¿ì½Ã-ºù±âÇü
  • vascular malformation
    Ç÷°ü±âÇü
  • UGI [=upper gastrointestinal]
    »óºÎÀ§Àå°ü
  • upper
    »óÀÇ, À§ÂÊÀÇ
  • upper abdomen
    »óº¹ºÎ
  • upper arm
    »ó¿Ï
  • upper end
    »ó¿¬
  • upper eyelid
    À­´«²¨Ç®, »ó¾È°Ë
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
ECG Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ
   = EKG
  1. Conducting System Structu...
CM California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ...
LUL left upper eyelid; left upper limb; left upper lobe; left upper lung
RUL right upper eyelid; right upper lateral; right upper limb; right upper lobe
URD unspecified respiratory disease; upper respiratory disease
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CARDIAC Cardiovascular Disease and Alimentary Comparison
C.C.A.M. Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation
CCAM Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung
UADT Upper Aero-digestive Tract
URTI Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
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  • lateral corticospinal tract lateral pyramidal tract
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  • arnold-chiary malformation
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congenital malformation Abnormal formation of a structure evident at birth.
(12 Dec 1998)
cystic adenomatoid malformation of lung, congenital A developmental anomaly that usually becomes apparent in the neonatal period with progressive respiratory distress. This malformation is a focal pulmonary dysplasia characterised by a multicystic mass of terminal bronchiolar structures. Ccam is classified into 3 separate types (I, II, III) depending on cyst size.
(12 Dec 1998)
alimentary tract The passage leading from the mouth to the anus through the pharynx, oesophagus, stomach, and intestine.
Synonym: alimentary canal, alimentary tract, digestive tube, tubus digestorius.
(05 Mar 2000)
alimentary tract smear A group of cytologic specimens containing material from the mouth (oral smear), oesophagus and stomach (gastric smear), duodenum (paraduodenal smear), and colon, obtained by specialised lavage techniques; used principally for the diagnosis of cancer of those areas.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper respiratory tract The nasopharynx, oral cavity, and throat.
(09 Oct 1997)
arnold-chiari malformation <radiology> Chiari I herniation of medulla and cerebellar tonsils, 4th ventricle in normal position, Chiari II herniation of medulla, tonsils, vermis, 4th ventricle at foramen magnum, myelomeningocele, aqueductal stenosis most likely to be hydrocephalus, Chiari III further herniation, 4th ventricle below foramen magnum, encephalocele or myelomeningocele associated with: agenesis of corpus callosum, syrinx
(12 Dec 1998)
arteriovenous malformation <anatomy, embryology> A tangled collection of abnormal blood vessels where there is an abnormal communication between the arterial and venous systems. The afferents flow directly into the venous efferents without the usual resistance of an intervening capillary bed.
They are mostly congenital. If large enough, they may produce a shunt of sufficient magnitude to raise the cardiac output.
Common sites include; skin, liver, brain, brainstem and spinal cord, where they may cause headaches, seizures or bleeding (subarachnoid haemorrhage).
See: arteriovenous fistula, cerebral arteriovenous malformations.
Synonym: haemangioma
(20 Jun 2000)
A-V malformation <anatomy, embryology> A tangled collection of abnormal blood vessels where there is an abnormal communication between the arterial and venous systems. The afferents flow directly into the venous efferents without the usual resistance of an intervening capillary bed.
They are mostly congenital. If large enough, they may produce a shunt of sufficient magnitude to raise the cardiac output.
Common sites include; skin, liver, brain, brainstem and spinal cord, where they may cause headaches, seizures or bleeding (subarachnoid haemorrhage).
See: arteriovenous fistula, cerebral arteriovenous malformations.
Synonym: haemangioma
(20 Jun 2000)
malformation <embryology> A morphologic defect resulting from an intrinsically abnormal developmental process.
Origin: L. Malus = evil, formatio = a forming
(18 Nov 1997)
cerebellomedullary malformation syndrome <radiology> Chiari I herniation of medulla and cerebellar tonsils, 4th ventricle in normal position, Chiari II herniation of medulla, tonsils, vermis, 4th ventricle at foramen magnum, myelomeningocele, aqueductal stenosis most likely to be hydrocephalus, Chiari III further herniation, 4th ventricle below foramen magnum, encephalocele or myelomeningocele associated with: agenesis of corpus callosum, syrinx
(12 Dec 1998)
cystic adenomatoid malformation of lung <radiology> Only true pulmonary cystic disease of newborn, three X-ray types: multicystic, walls of varying thickness, multicystic, one large dominant thin-walled cyst, solid, mediastinal shift common, cysts often contain foetal lung fluid, Treatment: surgery Cf: congenital lobar emphysema
(12 Dec 1998)
alimentary <gastroenterology> Pertaining to food or nutritive material or to the organs of digestion.
(18 Nov 1997)
alimentary apparatus The organs that are responsible for getting food into and out of the body and for making use of food to keep the body healthy. These include the mouth, oesophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small intestine, colon, and rectum.
(12 Dec 1998)
alimentary canal <anatomy> The digestive tract.
(27 Sep 1997)
alimentary diabetes Glycosuria developing after the ingestion of a moderate amount of sugar or starch, which normally is disposed of without appearing in the urine, because rate of intestinal absorption exceeds capacity of the liver and the other tissues to remove the glucose, thus allowing blood glucose levels to become high enough for renal excretion to occur.
Synonym: alimentary diabetes, digestive glycosuria.
(05 Mar 2000)
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