| ¿µ¹® | tricuspid valve | ÇÑ±Û | ¿À¸¥¹æ½ÇÆÇ¸·, »ï÷ÆÇ¸· |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷°ú Æ÷À¯·ù ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¿ì½É¹æ°ú ¿ì½É½Ç »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÇ. ¿ìÃø ¹æ½Ç±¸(½É¹æ°ú ½É½ÇÀ» ¿¬¶ôÇÏ´Â ±¸¸Û) ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¾ãÀº ÆÇ¸·°ú, ±× ÀÚÀ¯¿¬¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¸¹Àº ²öÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °Ç»èÀº °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÈ °¡´Â ²öÀε¥, ±× ¹Ý´ëÂÊ ³¡ÀÇ ÀϺδ ¿ì½É½Çº®¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ°í, ÀϺδ ½É½Çº®¿¡¼ »¸¾î³ª¿Â À¯µÎ±Ù¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÇ¸·ÀåÄ¡´Â ½É½ÇÀÌ À̿ϵǾî ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ¿ì½É¹æÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿ì½É½Ç·Î Èê·¯µé¾î°£ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ½É½ÇÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ½É¹æÀ¸·Î ¿ª·ùÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ¿ÞÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ÷ÆÇ¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | malformation | ÇÑ±Û | ±âÇü |
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| ¼³¸í | »ý¹°ÀÇ °³Ã¼ ¹ß»ýµµÁß¿¡ ±¸Á¶-»ý±è»õ µîÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÈ µÈ ÀÌ»ó. »ý¹°ÀÇ ¹ß»ýÁß¿¡ »ý±â´Â °¢Á¾ ÇüÅÂÀû Ư¡¿¡´Â °³Ã¼Â÷µµ ÀÖ°í, ¶Ç ±× Â÷¿¡µµ ´ë¼Ò°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª º¯ÈÀÇ ¹üÀ§¿¡´Â ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ ÇüÅÂÀÏ ¶§ À̰ÍÀ» ±âÇüÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. º´ÀÌ °³Ã¼ Ãâ»ý½Ã ¶Ç´Â Ãâ»ý ÈÄÀÇ ½Å»ý¾Æ±â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ¹ßº´Çϴµ¥ ´ë°³ ±âÇüÀº ¹ßÀ°µµÁßÀÎ Å»ý±â¿¡¼ Ãâ»ý »çÀÌ¿¡ »ý±ä °³Ã¼ Àüü ¶Ç´Â ºÎºÐÀûÀÎ Àå±âÇü¼º Àå¾ÖÀÌ¸ç ¼±Ãµ¼ºÀ¸·Î º´ÀûÀÎ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. Åë»óÀûÀÎ º´°ú´Â º»ÁúÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸º°ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º¸³½Ã±â´Â ±âÇüÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£Áö¸¸ Å»ý 8~10ÁÖ°æ¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿî Å»ý 10ÁÖ~3°³¿ù±îÁö¿¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±âÇüÀÇ Á¾·ù´Â Å©°Ô ¾î¶² ±â°üÀÇ ¨ç °úÀ×Çü¼º, ¨è °á¿©, ¨é ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇü¼º(½ÉÀåÁ߰ݰá¼Õ), ¨ê À§Ä¡ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±âÇüÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¿øÀο¡´Â À¯ÀüÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâ, È£¸£¸óÀÇ ÀÌ»ó, ÀϽÃÀû-±¹ºÎÀûÀÎ ¿µ¾çÀÇ °ú´Ù, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º³ª ¹æ»ç¼±, »ê¼Ò°áÇÌ, ±âŸ ü³» ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÇ ¿µÇâ µî ³»ÀûÀÎ °Í, ¹ß»ý °úÁ¤¿¡¼ÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µûÀ§ÀÇ ¿ÜÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿ÜÀûÀÎ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ³»ÀûÀÎ ¿øÀÎÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â Àϵµ ¸¹´Ù. ȯ°æÀû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â ¿Âµµ µîÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû Á¶°Ç, È£¸£¸óÀ̳ª ÈÇоàǰ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰͵éÀº ½ÇÇè¹ß»ýÇÐÀ̳ª ½ÇÇèÇüÅÂÇÐ-À¯ÀüÇÐÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼ Á¡Â÷·Î ¹àÇôÁö°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ºÎºÐµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ±âÇüÀÇ ¿¬±¸´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹ß»ý¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϴµ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ´Ü¼°¡ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | congenital syphilis | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±Ãµ¸Åµ¶ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀӺΰ¡ ¸Åµ¶¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÀӽŠÈı⿡ ¸Åµ¶±ÕÀÌ Å¹ÝÀ» ÅëÇØ Ç÷Ç༺À¸·Î žƿ¡ °¨¿°(¼öÁ÷°¨¿°)µÈ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀº À¯»ê, »ç»êÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸ Ãâ»ýÇϸé Á¦2±â ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ¹ßÁøÀ» º¸ÀδÙ. ¹ßÇö½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¨ç žƸŵ¶, ¨è À¯¾Æ¸Åµ¶, ¨é ¸¸¹ß¼º ¼±Ãµ¸Åµ¶À¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ¨ç¿¡¼´Â »À¿¬°ñ¿°, °£-Áö¶ó ºñ´ë¿Í ¸Åµ¶¼º õÆ÷â, ¨è¿¡¼´Â ÆÄ·Î°¡¼º¸¶ºñ¿Í ¸Åµ¶¼º ÄÚ¿°, ¨é¿¡¼´Â ÇãÄ£½¼ ¼¼Â¡ÈÄ(ÇãÄ£½¼ Ä¡¾Æ, ¼Ó±Í¼º ³Ã», ½ÇÁú¼º °¢¸·¿°)¿¡ µû¶ó Ư¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±âŸ ¼öµÎÁõ, Áö´É¹ßÀ° ºÒ·® µîÀ» ÀÚÁÖ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Åµ¶ Ç÷û¹ÝÀÀÀº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Â´Ù. ¸Å¿ì µå¹°°Ô °£¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡¼ ¸Åµ¶±ÕÀ» ¹«¼öÈ÷ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °£¼¼Æ÷ ÁÖº¯ÀÇ ¼¶À¯È¿Í ÇÔ²² ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ÈäÅÍ(hepar lobatum)¸¦ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | congenital rubella syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±ÃµÇ³ÁøÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀӽűⰣ Áß¿¡ »ê¸ð°¡ dzÁø¿¡ °É¸®¸é ÀÌ Ç³Áø ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ žƿ¡°Ô Àü´ÞµÇ¾î¼ žÆÀÇ Ç³Áø°¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÀӽŠù 3°³¿ù µ¿¾È, ƯÈ÷ ÀӽŠù´Þ¿¡ žư¡ dzÁøÀÇ °¨¿°À» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é, ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, Áï ´«¿¡¼ ÃÐÁ¡À» Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃß¾îÁÖ´Â ·»ÁîÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ È¥Å¹(¹é³»Àå), ½ÉÀå±âÇü, ±Í¸Ó°Å¸® ¹× ½ÉÇÑ Áö´É¹Ú¾àÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¼ÒµÎÁõ µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | congenital heart disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴 |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â º´. |
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| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
|---|---|
| CM | California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ... |
| TI | inversion time; temporal integration; terminal ileum; thalassemia intermedia; therapeutic index; tho... |
| AVM | arteriovenous malformation; atrioventricular malformation; aviation medicine |
| CDH | 1) Chronic Daily Headache = CTH = ... |
| TVR | Tricuspid valve replacement |
|---|---|
| TV | tricuspid valve |
| C.C.A.M. | Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation |
| CCAM | Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung |
| TA | Tricuspid astresia |
| congenital malformation | Abnormal formation of a structure evident at birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| cystic adenomatoid malformation of lung, congenital | A developmental anomaly that usually becomes apparent in the neonatal period with progressive respiratory distress. This malformation is a focal pulmonary dysplasia characterised by a multicystic mass of terminal bronchiolar structures. Ccam is classified into 3 separate types (I, II, III) depending on cyst size. (12 Dec 1998) |
| septal cusp of tricuspid valve | The leaflet of the tricuspid valve located adjacent to the interventricular septum. Synonym: cuspis septalis valvae atrioventricularis dextrae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tricuspid valve | <anatomy> This heart valve, named for its three cusps (leaflets), divides the right atrium and the right ventricle. When the right atrium contracts blood flows through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. On closure, the tricuspid prohibits the backflow of blood into the right atrium. (19 Jan 1998) |
| tricuspid valve insufficiency | Backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium, owing to imperfect functioning of the tricuspid valve. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tricuspid valve prolapse | Abnormal protrusion of one or more of the leaflets of the tricuspid valve into the right atrium during systole. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tricuspid valve stenosis | The pathologic narrowing of the orifice of the tricuspid valve. (12 Dec 1998) |
| congenital absence of pulmonary valve | <radiology> BIG central pulmonary arteries, big RV (12 Dec 1998) |
| congenital valve | An abnormal lining fold obstructing a passage; e.g., of a mucous membrane in the urethra. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arnold-chiari malformation | <radiology> Chiari I herniation of medulla and cerebellar tonsils, 4th ventricle in normal position, Chiari II herniation of medulla, tonsils, vermis, 4th ventricle at foramen magnum, myelomeningocele, aqueductal stenosis most likely to be hydrocephalus, Chiari III further herniation, 4th ventricle below foramen magnum, encephalocele or myelomeningocele associated with: agenesis of corpus callosum, syrinx (12 Dec 1998) |
| arteriovenous malformation | <anatomy, embryology> A tangled collection of abnormal blood vessels where there is an abnormal communication between the arterial and venous systems. The afferents flow directly into the venous efferents without the usual resistance of an intervening capillary bed. They are mostly congenital. If large enough, they may produce a shunt of sufficient magnitude to raise the cardiac output. Common sites include; skin, liver, brain, brainstem and spinal cord, where they may cause headaches, seizures or bleeding (subarachnoid haemorrhage). See: arteriovenous fistula, cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Synonym: haemangioma (20 Jun 2000) |
| A-V malformation | <anatomy, embryology> A tangled collection of abnormal blood vessels where there is an abnormal communication between the arterial and venous systems. The afferents flow directly into the venous efferents without the usual resistance of an intervening capillary bed. They are mostly congenital. If large enough, they may produce a shunt of sufficient magnitude to raise the cardiac output. Common sites include; skin, liver, brain, brainstem and spinal cord, where they may cause headaches, seizures or bleeding (subarachnoid haemorrhage). See: arteriovenous fistula, cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Synonym: haemangioma (20 Jun 2000) |
| malformation | <embryology> A morphologic defect resulting from an intrinsically abnormal developmental process. Origin: L. Malus = evil, formatio = a forming (18 Nov 1997) |
| cerebellomedullary malformation syndrome | <radiology> Chiari I herniation of medulla and cerebellar tonsils, 4th ventricle in normal position, Chiari II herniation of medulla, tonsils, vermis, 4th ventricle at foramen magnum, myelomeningocele, aqueductal stenosis most likely to be hydrocephalus, Chiari III further herniation, 4th ventricle below foramen magnum, encephalocele or myelomeningocele associated with: agenesis of corpus callosum, syrinx (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystic adenomatoid malformation of lung | <radiology> Only true pulmonary cystic disease of newborn, three X-ray types: multicystic, walls of varying thickness, multicystic, one large dominant thin-walled cyst, solid, mediastinal shift common, cysts often contain foetal lung fluid, Treatment: surgery Cf: congenital lobar emphysema (12 Dec 1998) |
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