| ¿µ¹® | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´ |
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| ¿µ¹® | chronic lymphocytic leukemia | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹éÇ÷º´(leukemia)¶õ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹éÇ÷±¸ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŸ¦ ¸»Çϴµ¥, ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÃÊÇ÷¾×¿¡ ¹ÌºÐȼ¼Æ÷°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¿©·¯ ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ ÁÖÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© º´¿ø¿¡ ã¾Æ¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºóÇ÷, ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¸¹Àº °¨¿°Áõ¼¼(ÈçÈ÷ °É¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°, Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ÀæÀº °¨±â, Æó·Å µî), Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÃâÇ÷Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇǸ¦ »ý»êÇÏ´Â °ñ¼ö Á¶Á÷¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·± ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¸¸À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀº º¸±â Èûµé´Ù. ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´Àº ¼¾ç¿¡¼´Â ºñ±³Àû ¹éÇ÷º´ Áß¿¡¼ ÈçÇÑ ÇüÀÌÁö¸¸ µ¿¾ç±Ç¿¡¼´Â ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹® ¹éÇ÷º´ÀÇ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ 60¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í·ÉÃþ¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°í 30¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ¿¡¼´Â °ÅÀÇ Ã£¾Æº¼ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç»ó¿¡¼ ¸²ÇÁ±¸ÀÇ ¸¹Àº Áõ°¡¸¦ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´ë½Å¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ Ç÷¾×¼¼Æ÷µéÀº °¨¼Ò¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¹éÇ÷º´ Áß ¿¹Èİ¡ ÁÁÀº ÆíÀÌ¸ç ´ë°³ Ä¡·á´Â Ç×¾ÏÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϸç, Æò±Õ »ýÁ¸±â°£Àº 4~5³âÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | chronic active hepatitis | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¸¼ºÈ°µ¿°£¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | BÇü °£¿°À̳ª ºñAÇü£ºñBÇü °£¿°ÀÇ ¼Ó¹ßÁõÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °£ÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀÌ´Ù. °°Àº ÇüÅÂÀÇ º´ÀÌ ¼±Ãµ¼º ¶Ç´Â ÈÄõ°¨¸¶±Û·ÎºÒ¸°°áÇÌÁõÀ̳ª ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ¾à¹° Åõ¿©¿¡ ¼ö¹ÝÇØ¼ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Ư¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹®¸ÆºÎ¿¡ ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¿Í Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Ä§À±, Á¶°¢±«»ç(°£¼Ò¿± ÁÖº¯ºÎ °£¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«) ¹× ¼¶À¯Áõ µîÀÇ Á¶Á÷¼Ò°ßÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. º´ÀÇ °æ°ú´Â ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇϸç Àå±â°£ÀÇ ¹«Áõ»ó±â¸¦ º¸ÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í ±× »çÀÌ »çÀÌ¿¡ Ȳ´Þ, Àü½Å¼è¾à, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø ¹× ¹ß¿ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¶Ç ¹«¿ù°æÁõ, °üÀý¿°, ÇǺιßÁø, Ç÷°ü¿°, °©»ó»ù¿°, ÄáÆÏ»ç±¸Ã¼¿°, ±Ë¾ç¼º´ëÀå¿°, ½¦±×·»ÁõÈıº µî °£ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, °£°æÈÁõ°ú °£±â´É»ó½Ç·Î ÁøÇàµÇ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ °ü¿©µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÃøµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pulmonary function tests | ÇÑ±Û | Æó±â´É °Ë»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â±¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Æó¿ëÀû ¹× ÇãÆÄÀÇ È®»ê´ÉÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â °Ë»ç·Î ¸» ±×´ë·Î ÇãÆÄÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pulmonary circulation | ÇÑ±Û | Æó¼øÈ¯ |
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| ¼³¸í | Àü½Å¼øÈ¯À» °ÅÄ£ »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀÌ ³·Àº Á¤¸ÆÇ÷ÀÌ ¿À¸¥½É¹æÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿Í ¿À¸¥½É½ÇÀ» °ÅÃÄ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© Æó·Î °¡¼ °¡½º ±³È¯À» ÇÑ ÈÄ, »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀÌ ³ôÀº µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÌ µÇ¾î ÆóÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Ÿ°í ´Ù½Ã Á½ɹæÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯°úÁ¤À» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| CRD | carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint... |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| PVOD | pulmonary vascular obstructive disease; pulmonary veno-occlusive disease |
| URD | unspecified respiratory disease; upper respiratory disease |
| COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
|---|---|
| COAD | Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease |
| COLD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
| COPD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
| PVOD | pulmonary vascular obstructive disease |
pulmonary pleura
| chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | <disease> A progressive disease process that most commonly results from smoking. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is characterised by difficulty breathing, wheezing and a chronic cough. Treatment includes absolute avoidance from smoking, bronchodilators and oxygen for those with advanced disease. Complications include bronchitis, pneumonia and lung cancer. See: emphysema. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| obstructive pulmonary overinflation | Emphysema caused by obstruction of airways that has greater effect on expiration than inspiration; occurs reversibly with bronchospasm of asthma; localised process can be due to aspiration of a foreign body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive lung disease | <chest medicine> A form of lung disease that manifests as acute or chronic, narrowing or blockage of the smaller airways in the lungs, causing increased resistance to airflow in the bronchial tubes (for example asthma, silicosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from smoking). (27 Sep 1997) |
| cardiopulmonary obstructive shock | <cardiology> This term describes a number of conditions that involve a severe disturbance of the cardiopulmonary circuit resulting in shock (inadequate delivery of oxygen to the tissues). Examples include: pulmonary embolism, pericardial tamponade, pneumothorax and constrictive pericarditis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| diffuse obstructive emphysema | The major component of chronic obstructive lung disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive apnea | Peripheral apnea, apnea either as the result of obstruction of the air passages or inadequate respiratory muscle activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive appendicitis | Acute appendicitis due to infection of retained secretion behind an obstruction of the lumen by a fecalith or some other cause, including carcinoma of the caecum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive dysmenorrhoea | Dysmenorrhoea due to obstruction of discharge of menstrual blood, as in cervical stenosis. Synonym: obstructive dysmenorrhoea. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive hydrocephalus | Hydrocephalus secondary to a block in cerebrospinal fluid flow in the ventricular system or between the ventricular system and spinal canal. Synonym: noncommunicating hydrocephalus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive jaundice | Jaundice resulting from obstruction to the flow of bile into the duodenum, whether intra-or extrahepatic. Synonym: mechanical jaundice. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive murmur | A murmur caused by narrowing of one of the valvular orifices. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive pneumonia | Infection of lung resulting from obstruction of airway, by narrowing resulting from previous disease process, persistent bronchospasm, thick secretions or by aspiration of a foreign body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive sleep apnoea | A form of sleep apnoea which occurs as the result of a physical occlusion of the oropharyngeal airway during sleep. (27 Sep 1997) |
| obstructive thrombus | A thrombus due to obstruction in the vessel from compression or other cause. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstructive uropathy | <nephrology, urology> A sudden disorder which results in the complete blockage of urine flow out the bladder and/or urethra. Pressure rises in the urinary tract causing a backward pressure on the kidneys. Bilateral hydronephrosis (kidney enlargement), hypertension and damage to the kidneys (acute renal failure) will occur if the obstruction is not relieved. Causes include prostate disease, tumours and cystocele. Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease (27 Sep 1997) |
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