| ¿µ¹® | hemorrhage | ÇÑ±Û | ÃâÇ÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¸ðµç ¼ººÐ(ƯÈ÷ ÀûÇ÷±¸)ÀÌ Ç÷°ü°èÀÇ ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â °Í. Á¾·ù¿Í ¿øÀÎÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç ÆÄ¿¼º ÃâÇ÷(¿Ü»óÀ¸·Î Á¤»óÀÎ Ç÷°üº®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ ¶Ç´Â µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ, µ¿¸ÆÀڷ糪 Á¤¸ÆÀÚ·ç¿Í °°ÀÌ Ç÷°üº®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÇ±â ½¬¿î º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ Ưº°È÷ ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ Ç×Áø¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Ç÷°üÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÆÀ» ¶§ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ À¯ÃâÀ» º»´Ù). ¨è ´©Ã⼺ÃâÇ÷(Ç÷°üº®¿¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ÆÄ¿ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ºñŸ¹Î C °áÇÌ<±«Ç÷º´>, ¼¼±Õ¼ºµ¶¼ÒÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë µîÀ¸·Î ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀ̳ª ¼¼Á¤¸ÆÀÇ Ç÷°üÅõ°ú¼ºÀÌ Ç×ÁøµÇ¾î ±× °á°ú·Î ÃâÇ÷ÇÑ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ Ã¼¿Ü·Î À¯ÃâµÇ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¿ÜÃâÇ÷À̶ó Çϰí Á¶Á÷³»³ª ü°³»·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì¸¥ ³»ÃâÇ÷À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¼ÒÃâÇ÷¹ÝÀº ±× Å©±â¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¡ÃâÇ÷, ÀÚ»ö¹Ý(purpura), ¹ÝÃâÇ÷(ecchymoses) µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. Á¶Á÷³» ´ë·®ÀÇ Ç÷¾× Àú·ù´Â Ç÷Á¾(hematoma) À̶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral aneurysm | ÇÑ±Û | ³úµ¿¸Æ·ù, ³úµ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â À̰ÍÀÌ Àß ÅÍÁ® ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç°¡ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö¸¸ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ³ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ µÎÅëÀ̳ª ¹ßÀÛ µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã ȤÀº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó ȤÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È£ÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ¸ç ±×¿Ü¿¡ û·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral contusion | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÁ»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®Àû Ãæ°Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³úÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ¼Õ»ó. |
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| DTICH | delayed traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage |
|---|---|
| CoA | Coarctation of Aorta - Complications 1. Severe Hypertensi... |
| ICH | Intra-Cerebral Hemorrhage |
| HCHWA | hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis |
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| TSAH | Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage |
|---|---|
| DAH | Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage |
| ICH | Intracranial Hemorrhage |
| IVH | Intraventricular Hemorrhage |
| PIVH | Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage |
| hemorrhage | <physiology> The escape of blood from the vessels, bleeding. Small haemorrhages are classified according to size as petechiae (very small), purpura (up to 1 cm) and ecchymoses (larger). The massive accumulation of blood within a tissue is called a haematoma. Origin: Gr. Rhegnynai = to burst forth (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| amputation, traumatic | Loss of a limb or other bodily appendage by accidental injury. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hernia, diaphragmatic, traumatic | Protrusion of some part of the abdominal or retroperitoneal structures through the diaphragm into the thorax, occurring as a result of injury, usually to the abdomen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| shock, traumatic | Any shock produced by trauma. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dental occlusion, traumatic | An occlusion resulting in overstrain and injury to teeth, periodontal tissue, or other oral structures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| traumatic | <surgery> Of, relating to or resulting from a trauma, wound or injury, whether physical or psychological. Origin: L. Traumaticus from Gr. Traumaticos, from trauma = wound (18 Nov 1997) |
| traumatic amenorrhoea | Absence of menses because of endometrial scarring or cervical stenosis resulting from injury or disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic amnesia | The loss or disturbance of memory following an insult or injury to the brain of the type that accompanies a head injury, or excessive use of alcohol, or following the cessation of alcohol ingestion or other psychoactive drugs; or loss or disturbance of memory of the type seen in hysteria and other forms of dissociative disorders. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic amputation | Amputation resulting from accidental or nonsurgical injury; may be complete or incomplete. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic anaemia | An acute anaemia caused by fairly sudden and rapid loss of blood, as by traumatic laceration of a relatively large vessel, erosion of an artery in a duodenal ulcer, haemorrhage in an ectopic pregnancy, or the result of such diseases as haemophilia and acute leukaemia. Synonym: traumatic anaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic anaesthesia | Loss of sensation resulting from nerve injury. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic aneurysm | An aneurysm resulting from physical damage to the wall of an artery; usually a false aneurysm or arteriovenous aneurysm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic asphyxia | Cyanotic asphyxia due to trauma; the extravasation of blood into the skin and conjunctivae, produced by a sudden mechanical increase in venous pressure, analogous to the Rumpel-Leede test; it is common in those who have been hanged, and is seen occasionally in crush injuries. Synonym: pressure stasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic bone cyst | A unilocular cyst containing serous fluid and lined with a thin layer of connective tissue, occurring usually in the shaft of a long bone in a child. Synonym: idiopathic bone cavity, osteocystoma, simple bone cyst, traumatic bone cyst, unicameral bone cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic cataract | A cataract caused by contusion, rupture, or a foreign body. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hematoma, Traumatic, Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage, Traumatic, Cerebral Parenchymal Hemorrhage, Traumatic, Traumatic Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hematoma, Traumatic Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage
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