| ¿µ¹® | edema | ÇÑ±Û | ºÎÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¶Á÷³»¿¡ ¸²ÇÁ¾×À̳ª Á¶Á÷ÀÇ »ïÃâ¹° µîÀÇ ¾×ü°¡ Àú·ùµÇ¾î¼ °úÀ× Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Çö»óÀº »ý±â´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ÇÇÇϺÎÁ¾, ÆóºÎÁ¾, º¹¼ö¶ó Çϸç, ¹ß»ý ±âÀü¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é ¿ïÇ÷¼º ºÎÁ¾, ¿°Áõ¼º ºÎÁ¾, Ç÷°ü¿îµ¿¼º ºÎÁ¾, ±â¾Æ¼º ºÎÁ¾, ÄáÆÏÅ¿ ºÎÁ¾ µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ¿ïÇ÷¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº ±â´É¼º ºÎÁ¾À̶ó°íµµ Çϸç, Á¤¸ÆÀ̳ª ¸²ÇÁ°üÀÇ ÇùÂø, Æó¼â·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Á¤»óÀûÀÎ È帧ÀÌ ¹æÇع޾ÒÀ» ¶§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿°Áõ¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº ¿°Áõ¼º º¯È·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Ç÷°üÀÇ Åõ°ú¼ºÀÌ Ç×ÁøµÇ¾î Ç÷°ü¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ºüÁ® ³ª°¡¼ »ý±â´Â ºÎÁ¾À̰í, Ç÷°ü¿îµ¿¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº Ç÷°ü¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ·Î À¯¹ßµÇ¸ç, ±â¾Æ¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µ¾çÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±â´Â ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÅ¿ ºÎÁ¾Àº ÄáÆÏº´ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ ºüÁ®³ª°¡´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. ºÎÁ¾Àº »ý±â´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¼Ò Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖÀ»Áö¶óµµ ¹ß»ý±âÀü¿¡¼´Â ¼·Î ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü·ÃÀ» ¸Î°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±Ùº»ÀûÀÎ ¿øÀÎÀ» ã¾Æ³»¾î Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral aneurysm | ÇÑ±Û | ³úµ¿¸Æ·ù, ³úµ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â À̰ÍÀÌ Àß ÅÍÁ® ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀÚ·ç°¡ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö¸¸ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ³ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¾Ð¹Ú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ µÎÅëÀ̳ª ¹ßÀÛ µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã ȤÀº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó ȤÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È£ÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ¸ç ±×¿Ü¿¡ û·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral contusion | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÁ»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®Àû Ãæ°Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³úÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ¼Õ»ó. |
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| HPE | hepatic portoenterostomy; high-permeability edema; history and physical examination; holoprosencepha... |
|---|---|
| HACE | High Altitude Cerebral Edema |
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| CC | calcaneal-cuboid; calcium cyclamate; cardiac catheterization; cardiac contusion; cardiac cycle; card... |
| CM | California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ... |
| HACE | High Altitude Cerebral Edema |
|---|---|
| BE | Brain edema |
| CSME | Clinically significant macular edema |
| CME | Cystoid macular edema |
| EPH | Edema Proteinuria Hypertension |
| edema | <clinical sign> The presence of abnormally large amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue spaces of the body, usually applied to demonstrable accumulation of excessive fluid in the subcutaneous tissues. Oedema may be localised, due to venous or lymphatic obstruction or to increased vascular permeability or it may be systemic due to heart failure or renal disease. Collections of oedema fluid are designated according to the site, for example ascites (peritoneal cavity), hydrothorax (pleural cavity) and hydropericardium (pericardial sac). Massive generalised oedema is called anasarca. Origin: Gr. Oide ma = swelling (18 Nov 1997) |
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| edema, cardiac | A manifestation of congestive heart failure caused by increased venous and capillary pressures and often associated with the retention of sodium by the kidneys. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterior cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> One of the two terminal branches (with middle cerebral artery) of the internal carotid; it passes anterior, loops around the genu of the corpus callosum then posteriorly in the interhemispheric fissure along with its fellow of the opposite side, the two being joined by the anterior communicating artery; for descriptive purposes it is divided into two parts: the precommunical part (A2 segment of clinical terminology), supplying branches to the thalamus and corpus striatum, and the postcommunical part, (A2) or pericallosal artery, supplying branches to the cortex of the medial parts of the frontal and parietal lobes. Synonym: arteria cerebri anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cerebral vein | <anatomy, vein> A small vein that parallels the anterior cerebral artery and drains into the basal vein. Synonym: vena cerebri anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arteries of cerebral haemorrhage | Numerous small branches from the sphenoidal part of the middle cerebral arteries supplying the lateral and anterior parts of the corpus striatum. Synonym: arteriae centrales anterolaterales, arteriae thalamostriatae anterolaterales, anterolateral central arteries, anterolateral striate arteries, anterolateral thalamostriate arteries, arteries of cerebral haemorrhage, lenticulostriate arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic layer of cerebral cortex | Layer 5 of the cortex cerebri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malaria, cerebral | A condition that is most commonly seen as a severe complication of malaria, falciparum mainly involving the brain. It has also been reported to occur as a result of infection with other plasmodium species. This disease is often fatal and presents as disturbances in consciousness ranging from somnolence to coma, major motor seizures, and organic psychosis. The onset may be gradual or sudden following a convulsion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ventricle of cerebral hemisphere | A cavity shaped somewhat like a horseshoe in conformity with the general shape of the hemisphere; each lateral ventricle communicates with the third ventricle through the interventricular foramen of Monro, and expands from there forward into the frontal lobe as the anterior horn as well as caudally over the thalamus as the central part or cella media which, behind the thalamus, curves ventrally and laterally, then forward into the temporal lobe as the inferior horn; from the apex of the curve a variably sized posterior horn extends back into the white matter of the occipital lobe. The large choroid plexus of the lateral ventricle invades the cella media and the inferior horn (but not the anterior and posterior horn) from the medial side. Synonym: ventriculus lateralis, ventricle of cerebral hemisphere. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal cerebral dysrhythmia | A diffusely abnormal electroencephalogram often seen with epilepsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial cerebral surface | It faces, above as well as anterior and posterior to the corpus callosum, the falx cerebri; below it are the mesencephalon and the dura-covered medial wall of the middle cranial fossa. Synonym: facies medialis cerebri, medial cerebral surface. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial surface of cerebral hemisphere | It faces, above as well as anterior and posterior to the corpus callosum, the falx cerebri; below it are the mesencephalon and the dura-covered medial wall of the middle cranial fossa. Synonym: facies medialis cerebri, medial cerebral surface. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral | <anatomy> Of or pertaining of the cerebrum or the brain. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cerebral agraphia | The inability to express ideas in writing. Synonym: mental agraphia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral amyloid angiopathy | <pathology> A condition where there is a deposition of amyloid (insoluble protein) in the walls of the arteries which supply the brain. This results in an increased risk of dementia and-or intracerebral haemorrhage. Cerebral amyloidosis or cerebral amyloid angiopathy, is a complication of primary amyloidosis. Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease (27 Sep 1997) |
| cerebral amyloidosis | A condition where there is a deposition of amyloid (insoluble protein) in the walls of the arteries which supply the brain. This results in an increased risk of dementia and-or intracerebral haemorrhage. Cerebral amyloidosis or cerebral amyloid angiopathy, is a complication of primary amyloidosis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cerebral edema |
Excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain substance; causes include trauma, tumor, and increased permeability of capillaries as a result of anoxia or exposure to toxic substances. [Dorland]
Ãâó: www.antiquusmorbus.com/English/EnglishE.htm
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|---|---|
| cerebral edema |
A swelling of the brain due to increase fluids in around the brain tissue most often due to trauma, infection, salt or sugar imbalance, shock, anoxia, etc.
Ãâó: www.providence.org/alaska/tchap/glossary/C.htm
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| cerebral edema |
Swelling in the brain due to an increase in its water content.
Ãâó: www.finr.com/glossary.html
|
| cerebral edema |
Swelling of the brain tissue due to an accumulation of fluid which may be caused by tumor, toxic chemicals or interaction.
Ãâó: www.gammaknifesanantonio.com/Faq/Glossary.asp
|
| cerebral edema |
a pooling of fluid in the brain tissues causing swelling.
Ãâó: kid-power.org/definitions.html
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