| GA | Gamblers Anonymous; gastric analysis; gastric antrum; general anesthesia; general angiography; gener... |
|---|---|
| CSF | 1) Cerebro-Spinal Fluid; ³úô¼ö¾× 2) Colony Stimulating Factor |
| CSF-1 | Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor |
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor |
| rGM-CSF | recombinant Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor |
| Ra | Rate of appearance |
|---|---|
| UNA | Urea nitrogen appearance |
| CSF-1 R | CSF-1 receptor |
| G-CSF-R | G-CSF receptor |
| GM-CSF-R | GM-CSF receptor |
CSF
| appearance | 1. The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye; as, his sudden appearance surprised me. 2. A thing seed; a phenomenon; a phase; an apparition; as, an appearance in the sky. 3. Personal presence; exhibition of the person; look; aspect; mien. "And now am come to see . . . It thy appearance answer loud report." (Milton) 4. Semblance, or apparent likeness; external show. Outward signs, or circumstances, fitted to make a particular impression or to determine the judgment as to the character of a person or a thing, an act or a state; as, appearances are against him. " There was upon the tabernacle, as it were, the appearance of fire." (Num. Ix. 15) "For man looketh on the outward appearance." (1 Sam. Xvi. 7) "Judge not according to the appearance." (John. Vii. 24) 5. The act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings; a coming before the public in a particular character; as, a person makes his appearance as an historian, an artist, or an orator. "Will he now retire, After appearance, and again prolong Our expectation?" (Milton) 6. Probability; likelihood. "There is that which hath no appearance." (Bacon) 7. The coming into court of either of the parties; the being present in court; the coming into court of a party summoned in an action, either by himself or by his attorney, expressed by a formal entry by the proper officer to that effect; the act or proceeding by which a party proceeded against places himself before the court, and submits to its jurisdiction. To put in an appearance, to be present; to appear in person. To save appearances, to preserve a fair outward show. Synonym: Coming, arrival, presence, semblance, pretense, air, look, manner, mien, figure, aspect. Origin: F. Apparence, L. Apparentia, fr. Apparere. See Appear. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| G-CSF | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> A glycoprotein of 25 kD containing internal disulfide bonds. It induces the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of neutrophilic granulocyte precursor cells and functionally activates mature blood neutrophils. Among the family of colony-stimulating factors, G-CSF is the most potent inducer of terminal differentiation to granulocytes and macrophages of leukaemic myeloid cell lines. A protein that stimulates the growth and maturation of granulocytes. It is used to promote the recovery of the white cells following chemotherapy. See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: G-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| M-CSF | macrophage-colony-stimulating factor |
| GM-CSF | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> An acidic glycoprotein of mw 23 kD with internal disulfide bonds. It is produced in response to a number of inflammatory mediators by mesenchymal cells present in the haemopoietic environment and at peripheral sites of inflammation. It stimulates the production of neutrophilic granulocytes, macrophages, and mixed granulocyte-macrophage colonies from bone marrow cells and can stimulate the formation of eosinophil colonies from foetal liver progenitor cells. It also has some functional activities in mature granulocytes and macrophages. It is used to promote the recovery of the white blood cells following chemotherapy. Chemical name: Colony-stimulating factor 2 See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: GM-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| multi-CSF | <abbreviation> Multi-colony-stimulating factor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| CSF | 1. Colony-stimulating factor. 2. Cerebrospinal fluid. (06 Aug 1998) |
| CSF leak | <neurology> The leak of cerebrospinal fluid from the cavities within the brain (ventricles) or the spinal cord. CSF leak is a recognised complication of lumbar puncture. CSF leaks may also be seen after trauma to the head (for example CSF rhinorrhoea, CSF otorrhoea). (06 Aug 1998) |
| CSF rhinorrhoea | <orthopaedics> The leakage of a clear fluid out the nose. May be seen in cases of basilar skull fracture. (06 Aug 1998) |
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