| CRA | central retinal artery; Chinese restaurant asthma; chronic rheumatoid arthritis; constant relative alkalinity |
|---|---|
| CRABP | cellular retinoic acid-binding protein |
| CRAD | central retinal artery occlusion |
| CRAHCA | Center for Research in Ambulatory Health Care Administration |
| CRAMS | circulation, respiration, abdomen, motor, speech |
| cran | cranium, cranial |
| CRAO | Central Retina Artery Occlusion |
| CRAO | central retinal artery occlusion |
| CRAW | computed tomography acquisition workstation |
| CRA | 13-cis retinoic acid |
|---|---|
| cRA | 9-cis retinoic acid |
| CRA | Central Retinal Artery |
| CRABP | Cellular RA binding protein |
| CRABP | Cellular retinoic acid binding protein |
| cRABP | Cytosolic retinoic acid binding protein |
| CRABP II | Cellular retinoic acid binding protein II |
| CRABP-I | Cellular retinoic acid binding protein I |
| CRAC | Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2 |
| CRALBP | Cellular retinaldehyde binding protein |
| 9-cRA | 9-cis retinoic acid |
|---|
| ¿µ¹® | cranial cavity | ÇÑ±Û | µÎ°³° |
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| ¿µ¹® | cranial nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú½Å°æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ô¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ ³ª°£´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸î¸îÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°£´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°¡´Â ½Å°æÀ» ³ú½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº 12°³·Î ¸ðµÎ ´ëĪÀûÀÎ ½ÖÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº ÁַΠƯ¼ö°¨°¢(½Ã°¢, û°¢, Èİ¢, ¹Ì°¢)°ú ¾ó±¼ µîÀÇ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀ̳ª ³»ÀåÀÇ Áö¹èµµ ÀϺΠ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 12°³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀº °¢°¢ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§°ú °íÀ¯¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. -Èİ¢½Å°æ(olfactory nerve)£Èİ¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ, -½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)£½Ã°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)£¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ, -µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ(trochlear nerve)£´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(trigeminal nerve)£3°³ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼ÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¾Ã±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. -°¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ(abducent nerve)£´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -¾ó±¼½Å°æ(facial nerve)£¾ó±¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. Áï ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç¥Á¤À» ³»´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇôÀÇ ¾ÕºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. -¾È¶ã´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ(vestibulocochlear nerve)£¾È¶ã½Å°æ°ú ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀÇ 2°¡Áö ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ ±Í¸¦ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ¾È¶ã½Å°æÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÎ ±ÍÀÇ ¾È¶ã¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÆòÇü°¨°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀº û°¢À» °¨ÁöÇÏ´Â ´ÞÆØÀ̲®ÁúÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ´ÞÆØÀÌ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î û°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. -ÇôÀενŰæ(glossopharyngeal nerve)£¸» ±×´ë·Î Çô¿Í Àεκο¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺÎÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú ÇôÀÇ µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù. -¹ÌÁֽŰæ(vagus nerve)£¸» ±×´ë·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ºÐÆ÷¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù(vagus¶õ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ À̶õ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø´Ù). ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³»Àå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°í ¶Ç ½ÉÀå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¼ö¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. -´õºÎ½Å°æ(accessory nerve)£µîÀÇ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸ñÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -Çô¹Ø½Å°æ(hypoglossal nerve)£ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» °üÀåÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | craniotomy | ÇÑ±Û | °³µÎ¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
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||
| crab | 1. A crustacean, many varieties of which are edible. 2. An insect, the crab louse, Pthirus pubis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| crab hand | An infection caused by erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae that is almost wholly restricted to persons who in their occupation handle infected fish, shellfish, poultry, or meat. Three forms of this condition exist: a mild localised form manifested by local swelling and redness of the skin; a diffuse form that might present with fever; and a rare systemic form associated with endocarditis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| crab yaws | <dermatology> Yaws of the feet with keratoderma of the palms and soles and ulcer formation. Synonym: crab yaws, dumas, tubba, tubbae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crabs | Chiefly marine, largely carnivorous crustaceans including the genera cancer, uca, and callinectes. It includes crabs as food. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Crabtree effect | Inhibition of cellular respiration of isolated systems by high concentrations of glucose; a "reciprocal" of Pasteur's effect; due, in part, to the inhibition of hexokinase by elevated glucose-6-phosphate. Compare: Pasteur's effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Crabtree, Herbert | <person> 20th century English physician and biochemist. See: Crabtree effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crack | A fissure or fracture. Caused by the effects of stress on weak or weakened parts of a material. To break a large, complex compound into simpler compounds. To open something slightly. A narcotic drug illegal in most countries which is a cheaper, more addictive, smokeable version of cocaine (another illegal narcotic) with more adverse effects on the user than cocaine. (09 Oct 1997) |
| crack cocaine | The purified, alkaloidal, extra-potent form of cocaine. It is smoked (free-based), injected intravenously, and orally ingested. Use of crack results in alterations in function of the cardiovascular system, the autonomic nervous system, the central nervous system, and the gastrointestinal system. There are concomitant psychological and social alterations as well. The slang term "crack" was derived from the crackling sound made upon igniting of this form of cocaine for smoking. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cracked heel | Hyperkeratosis and fissure formation on the soles. Synonym: cracked heel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cracked tooth syndrome | <syndrome> A toothache caused by a broken tooth (tooth fracture) without associated cavity or advanced gum disease. Biting on the area of tooth fracture can cause severe sharp pains. These fractures are usually due to chewing or biting hard objects such as hard candies, pencils, nuts, etc. Sometimes, the fracture can be seen by painting a special dye on the cracked tooth. Treatment usually is to protect the tooth with a crown. However, if placing a crown does not relieve pain symptoms, a root canal procedure may be necessary. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cracked-pot resonance | A peculiar sound, resembling that heard on striking a cracked pot, elicited on percussing over a pulmonary cavity that commmunicates with a bronchial tube, when the patient's mouth is open. Synonym: cracked-pot sound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cracked-pot sound | A peculiar sound, resembling that heard on striking a cracked pot, elicited on percussing over a pulmonary cavity that commmunicates with a bronchial tube, when the patient's mouth is open. Synonym: cracked-pot sound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crackle | Short, sharp, or rough sounds heard with a stethoscope over the chest. Most often heard in pleurisy with fibrinous exudate. Origin: echoic (05 Mar 2000) |
| crackling jaw | Chronic subluxation with clicking on motion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crackling rale | Very fine sounds produced by fluid in very small airways in pneumonia or congestive heart failure. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cocaine, Crack
Synonyms : Cracked Tooth Syndromes, Syndrome, Cracked Tooth, Syndromes, Cracked Tooth
Synonyms : RIP-Associated Protein With a Death Domain, RIP Associated Protein With a Death Domain
Synonyms : Crambe abyssinica
Synonyms :
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| craw |
a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| craniotomy |
a surgical opening through the skull
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cranium |
the part of the skull that encloses the brain
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| crank |
zigzag: travel along a zigzag path; "The river zigzags through the countryside" grouch: a bad-tempered person start by cranking; "crank up the engine" crackpot: a whimsically eccentric person rotate with a crank methamphetamine: an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant bend into the shape of a crank a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle (used of boats) inclined to heel over easily under sail
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| crapulous |
crapulent: suffering from excessive eating or drinking; "crapulent sleep"; "a crapulous stomach" given to gross intemperance in eating or drinking; "a crapulous old reprobate"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CRA | a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply |
|---|---|
| CRA | decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers |
| CRA | infests the pubic region of the human body |
| CRA | the edible flesh of any of various crabs |
| CRA | a quarrelsome grouch |
| CRA | fish for crab |
| CRA | the fourth sign of the zodiac |
| CRA | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer |
| CRA | small sour apple |
| CRA | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acid fruit |
| CRA | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acid (usually bright red) fruit used for preserving or as ornamentals for their blossoms |
| CRA | South American jointed cactus with usually red flowers |
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