| CR | 1) Complete Response 2) Close Reduction |
|---|---|
| Cr | Chromium |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitation; cardiac rhythm; cardiorespiratory; cardiorrhexis; caries-resistant; cathode ray; cellular receptor; centric relation; chemoradiation; chest and right arm [lead in electrocardiography]; chest roentgenogram, chest roentgenography; chief resident; child-resistant [bottle top]; choice reaction; chromium; chronic rejection; clinical record; clinical remission; clinical research; clot retraction; coefficient of fat retention; colon resection; colonization resistance; colony reared [animal]; colorectal; complement receptor; complete remission; complete response; computed radiography; conditioned reflex, conditioned response; congenital rubella; Congo red; controlled release; controlled respiration; conversion rate; cooling rate; cortico-resistant; creatinine; cremaster reflex; cresyl red; critical ratio; crown-rump [measurement] |
| Cr | chromium; cranium, cranial; creatinine; crown |
| Cr | Nn, cr nn cranial nerves |
| CR | Computed Radiology |
| CR | corona radiata |
| CR Length | Crown to Rump Length |
| Cr, cr | creatinine |
| CR-DIP | chronic relapsing demyelinating inflammatory polyneuropathy |
| CR | Creatinine |
|---|---|
| CR | CL |
| CR | Caloric restriction |
| CR | Calorically restricted |
| CR | Calreticulin |
| CR | Calretinin |
| CR | Carbonyl reductase |
| CR | Cardiac Rehabilitation |
| CR | Chest radiography |
| Cr | Chromium |
| ¿µ¹® | cranial cavity | ÇÑ±Û | µÎ°³° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸Ó¸®»À ¼ÓÀÇ °ø°£À¸·Î ³ú°¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cranial nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú½Å°æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ô¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ ³ª°£´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸î¸îÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°£´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°¡´Â ½Å°æÀ» ³ú½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº 12°³·Î ¸ðµÎ ´ëĪÀûÀÎ ½ÖÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº ÁַΠƯ¼ö°¨°¢(½Ã°¢, û°¢, Èİ¢, ¹Ì°¢)°ú ¾ó±¼ µîÀÇ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀ̳ª ³»ÀåÀÇ Áö¹èµµ ÀϺΠ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 12°³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀº °¢°¢ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§°ú °íÀ¯¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. -Èİ¢½Å°æ(olfactory nerve)£Èİ¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ, -½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)£½Ã°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)£¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ, -µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ(trochlear nerve)£´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(trigeminal nerve)£3°³ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼ÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¾Ã±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. -°¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ(abducent nerve)£´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -¾ó±¼½Å°æ(facial nerve)£¾ó±¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. Áï ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç¥Á¤À» ³»´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇôÀÇ ¾ÕºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. -¾È¶ã´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ(vestibulocochlear nerve)£¾È¶ã½Å°æ°ú ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀÇ 2°¡Áö ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ ±Í¸¦ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ¾È¶ã½Å°æÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÎ ±ÍÀÇ ¾È¶ã¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÆòÇü°¨°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀº û°¢À» °¨ÁöÇÏ´Â ´ÞÆØÀ̲®ÁúÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ´ÞÆØÀÌ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î û°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. -ÇôÀενŰæ(glossopharyngeal nerve)£¸» ±×´ë·Î Çô¿Í Àεκο¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺÎÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú ÇôÀÇ µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù. -¹ÌÁֽŰæ(vagus nerve)£¸» ±×´ë·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ºÐÆ÷¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù(vagus¶õ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ À̶õ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø´Ù). ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³»Àå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°í ¶Ç ½ÉÀå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¼ö¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. -´õºÎ½Å°æ(accessory nerve)£µîÀÇ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸ñÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. -Çô¹Ø½Å°æ(hypoglossal nerve)£ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» °üÀåÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | craniotomy | ÇÑ±Û | °³µÎ¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸Ó¸®»À¸¦ Â¥¸£´Â ¼ö¼ú·Î½á ³ú¼ö¼úÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | crease | ÇÑ±Û | ÁÖ¸§, ¼Õ±Ý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇǺο¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼±»óÀÇ ÀÛÀº ÁÖ¸§. ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú¿¡´Â ¼Õ°¡¶ô±ÝÀ̳ª ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú±Ý°ú °°Àº ÇǺÎÀ¶¼±°ú´Â ´Þ¸®, ´«¿¡ Àß ¶ç´Â ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ ºñ½ºµëÇÏ°Ô ´Þ¸®°í ÀÖ´Ù. µ¿¾çÀÇ ¼ö»óÇÐâ¢ßÓùÊ¿¡¼´Â ¾öÁö¸¦ µÑ·¯½Îµí ´Þ¸®´Â ±ÝÀ» »ý¸í¼±, À§ÂÊ¿¡¼ ¼Õ°¡¶ô ÂÊÀ¸·Î ´Þ¸®´Â ±ÝÀ» °¨Á¤¼±, ±× µÎ¼± »çÀ̸¦ ´Þ¸®´Â ¼±À» Áö´É¼±À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀÇ ±¼°î¿îµ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÇǺο¡ »ý±ä ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | creatine | ÇÑ±Û | Å©·¹¾ÆÆ¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±ÙÀ°°ú ³ú¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú·Î½á ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ º¸Á¸ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Áï ³ôÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â Àλê°ú °áÇÕÀ» ÇÏ¿© ÀλêÈ Å©·¹¾ÆÆ¾ÀÌ µÇ¾î¼ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ±ÙÀ°°ú ³ú¿¡ º¸°üÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| Cr | 1. Symbol for chromium. 2. <abbreviation> Creatinine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| CR lead | A bipolar chest lead with the negative electrode placed on the subject's right arm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| CR-serpinase | <enzyme> Inactivates antithrombin III at an area adjacent to its active site by cleaving arg 393-ser 394; from causus rhombeatus (african night adder); mw 45,500 Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| crab | 1. A crustacean, many varieties of which are edible. 2. An insect, the crab louse, Pthirus pubis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crab hand | An infection caused by erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae that is almost wholly restricted to persons who in their occupation handle infected fish, shellfish, poultry, or meat. Three forms of this condition exist: a mild localised form manifested by local swelling and redness of the skin; a diffuse form that might present with fever; and a rare systemic form associated with endocarditis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| crab yaws | <dermatology> Yaws of the feet with keratoderma of the palms and soles and ulcer formation. Synonym: crab yaws, dumas, tubba, tubbae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crabs | Chiefly marine, largely carnivorous crustaceans including the genera cancer, uca, and callinectes. It includes crabs as food. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Crabtree effect | Inhibition of cellular respiration of isolated systems by high concentrations of glucose; a "reciprocal" of Pasteur's effect; due, in part, to the inhibition of hexokinase by elevated glucose-6-phosphate. Compare: Pasteur's effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Crabtree, Herbert | <person> 20th century English physician and biochemist. See: Crabtree effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crack | A fissure or fracture. Caused by the effects of stress on weak or weakened parts of a material. To break a large, complex compound into simpler compounds. To open something slightly. A narcotic drug illegal in most countries which is a cheaper, more addictive, smokeable version of cocaine (another illegal narcotic) with more adverse effects on the user than cocaine. (09 Oct 1997) |
| crack cocaine | The purified, alkaloidal, extra-potent form of cocaine. It is smoked (free-based), injected intravenously, and orally ingested. Use of crack results in alterations in function of the cardiovascular system, the autonomic nervous system, the central nervous system, and the gastrointestinal system. There are concomitant psychological and social alterations as well. The slang term "crack" was derived from the crackling sound made upon igniting of this form of cocaine for smoking. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cracked heel | Hyperkeratosis and fissure formation on the soles. Synonym: cracked heel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cracked tooth syndrome | <syndrome> A toothache caused by a broken tooth (tooth fracture) without associated cavity or advanced gum disease. Biting on the area of tooth fracture can cause severe sharp pains. These fractures are usually due to chewing or biting hard objects such as hard candies, pencils, nuts, etc. Sometimes, the fracture can be seen by painting a special dye on the cracked tooth. Treatment usually is to protect the tooth with a crown. However, if placing a crown does not relieve pain symptoms, a root canal procedure may be necessary. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cracked-pot resonance | A peculiar sound, resembling that heard on striking a cracked pot, elicited on percussing over a pulmonary cavity that commmunicates with a bronchial tube, when the patient's mouth is open. Synonym: cracked-pot sound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cracked-pot sound | A peculiar sound, resembling that heard on striking a cracked pot, elicited on percussing over a pulmonary cavity that commmunicates with a bronchial tube, when the patient's mouth is open. Synonym: cracked-pot sound. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cocaine, Crack
Synonyms : Cracked Tooth Syndromes, Syndrome, Cracked Tooth, Syndromes, Cracked Tooth
Synonyms : RIP-Associated Protein With a Death Domain, RIP Associated Protein With a Death Domain
Synonyms : Crambe abyssinica
Synonyms :
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| craw |
a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| crotch |
fork: the region of the angle formed by the junction of two branches; "they took the south fork"; "he climbed into the crotch of a tree" the angle formed by the inner sides of the legs where they join the human trunk genitalia: external sex organ
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| craniotomy |
a surgical opening through the skull
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cranium |
the part of the skull that encloses the brain
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| croupy |
resembling or arising from or indicating croup
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CR | a hard brittle blue-white multivalent metallic element |
|---|---|
| CR | a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply |
| CR | decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers |
| CR | infests the pubic region of the human body |
| CR | the edible flesh of any of various crabs |
| CR | a quarrelsome grouch |
| CR | fish for crab |
| CR | the fourth sign of the zodiac |
| CR | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer |
| CR | small sour apple |
| CR | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acid fruit |
| CR | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acid (usually bright red) fruit used for preserving or as ornamentals for their blossoms |
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