| CAR | Canadian Association of Radiologists; cancer-associated retinopathy; cardiac ambulation routine; cell adhesion regulator; chronic articular rheumatism; computer-assisted radiology; computer-assisted research; conditioned avoidance response |
|---|---|
| car | carotid |
| CARA | chronic aspecific respiratory ailment |
| CARB | carbohydrate; coronary artery bypass graft |
| carb | carbohydrate; carbonate |
| carbo | carbohydrate |
| CARD | cardiac automatic resuscitative device |
| card | cardiac |
| card | insuff cardiac insufficiency |
| cardiol | cardiology |
| CaR | Ca(2+) receptor |
|---|---|
| CaR | Calcium-sensing receptor |
| CAR | Cancer-associated retinopathy |
| Car | Carotenoid |
| CAR | Carrageenan |
| CAR | Cilia-Associated Respiratory |
| CAR | Conditioned avoidance response |
| CAR | Coxsackie B and adenovirus receptor |
| CAR | Coxsackie adenovirus receptor |
| CAR | Coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor |
| ICU | Intensive Car Unit |
|---|
| ¿µ¹® | carbohydrate | ÇÑ±Û | ź¼öȹ° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ź¼Ò¿Í ¹°ºÐÀÚ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø À¯±âÈÇÕ¹°. »ï´ë¿µ¾ç¼Ò °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª·Î, ³ì»ö½Ä¹°ÀÇ ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ¸·Î »ý±ä´Ù. Æ÷µµ´ç, °ú´ç, ³ì¸» µûÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ź¼Ò-¼ö¼Ò-»ê¼ÒÀÇ ¼¼ ¿ø¼Ò·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â ÈÇÕ¹°·Î, ³ÐÀº ¶æÀ¸·Î´Â ´ç·ù-´çÁú°ú °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ÀϹݽÄ(Cn(H2O)nÀÌ ¸¶Ä¡ ź¼Ò¿Í ¹°ºÐÀÚ(H2O)·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â °Íó·³ º¸À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ·± À̸§ÀÌ ºÙ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í »ê¼Ò ¿øÀÚ¼ö°¡ ÀϹݽĺ¸´Ù Çϳª ÀûÀº °Í, Áú¼Ò¿øÀÚ¸¦ ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏ´Â °Í, ȲÈÇÕ¹°À» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ź¼öȹ°¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃŲ´Ù. ÈÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ´Ù°¡ ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÀÇ ¾Ëµ¥È÷µå ¶Ç´Â ÄÉÅæ ¹× ±× À¯µµÃ¼ÀÇ ÃÑĪÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | carbon monoxide poisoning | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÏ»êÈź¼ÒÁßµ¶ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÏ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ÈíÀÔ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »êÈÇì¸ð±Û·ÎºóÀÌ Ä«¸£º¹½ÃÇì¸ð±Û·ÎºóÀ¸·Î º¯ÈÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÀϾ´Â Áßµ¶. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í Á×À½¿¡ À̸£±â°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò´Â ź¼Ò¸¦ ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ À¯±â¹°ÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀü¿¬¼ÒÇÒ ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Á¦Ã¶, µµ½Ã°¡½º Á¦Á¶, °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇϸç ÀÚµ¿Â÷ ¹è±â°¡½º¿¡µµ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ°í °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ¿¬·áÀÇ ¿¬¼Ò¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼µµ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò¸¦ ÈíÀÔÇÏ¸é Æó¿¡¼ Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ Ç÷»ö¼Ò¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀÏ»êÈź¼ÒÇì¸ð±Û·ÎºóÀ» Çü¼ºÇϰí, ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ »ê¼Ò¿î¹Ý´É·ÂÀÌ »ó½ÇµÇ¾î ³»ºÎÀûÀÎ Áú½Ä»óÅ¿¡ ºüÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò¿Í Çì¸ð±Û·Îºó°úÀÇ Ä£È¼ºÀº ±ØÈ÷ °ÇÏ¿© »ê¼Òº¸´Ù 250¹èÀÇ ¼¼±â·Î °áÇÕÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÏ»êÈź¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¨¼ö¼ºÀÌ ´Ù¸£Áö¸¸, °ø±â ¼Ó¿¡ 0.001%¸¸ µé¾îÀ־ Áßµ¶À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¶Ç 0.06%¿¡¼´Â 1½Ã°£¸¸ ÈíÀÔÇÏ¸é µÎÅëÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í 2½Ã°£ÀÌ¸é ½Ç½ÅÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç 0.1%À» °æ¿ì´Â 1½Ã°£ À̳»¿¡ ½Ç½ÅÇϰí 4½Ã°£ÀÌ¸é »ç¸ÁÇÑ´Ù. Áßµ¶ Áõ¼¼´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î¼, ±Þ¼ºÁßµ¶Àº ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ´ë°³´Â óÀ½¿¡ µÎÅë-Çö±âÁõ-±Í¿ï¸²-±¸¿ª-±¸Åä µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, »çÁöÀÇ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸ç, ´Ù¼ÒÀÇ ÀǽÄÀÌ ³²¾Æ À־ ±×´ë·Î Á×À½¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. Ÿ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ó±¼¿¡ È«Á¶¸¦ ¶ì°í Àü½Å¿¡ ¹«´Ì ¸ð¾çÀÇ ¹ßÀûÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, È£ÈíÀÌ °¡´Ã°í ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÄÚ¸¦ °ñ°í ü¿ÂÀÌ ³»·Á°¡°í Àü½ÅÀÇ ±ÙÀ° À̿ µîÀÌ º¸À̸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õÀÇ Áõ¼¼°¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Áß¿¡ È£ÈíÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | carbuncle | ÇÑ±Û | Å« Á¾±â |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇÇºÎ¿Í ÇÇÇÏÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ±«»ç¼º ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ºÎ½º·³(furuncle)ÀÌ Áý´ÜÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ °Í. ȳó±ÕÀÌ ¿Å¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â Ȥ. ¸ñ-µî-¾ûµ¢ÀÌ-ÀÔ¼ú µî¿¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ºÎ±â³ª ÅëÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇϰí, ¹ß¿À̳ª Àü½Å Áõ¼¼µµ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. óÀ½¿¡´Â Å©°Ô º×´Ù°¡ ¹úÁý°ú °°ÀÌ ´Ù¼öÀÇ °í¸§¹°ÁýÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ³ªÁß¿¡´Â °í¸§¹°Áý¿¡¼ °í¸§ÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù. ½ÅüÀÇ ÀúÇ×·ÂÀÌ ¾àÇØÁ³À» ¶§ »ý±â±â ½¬¿ì¸ç, ´ç´¢º´ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ ÀÚÁÖ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ƯÈ÷ ÁßÁõÀ¸·Î µÈ´Ù. ¾ÈÁ¤À» ÃëÇϰí ÀÇ»çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ´Â´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | carcinoembryonic antigen | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ï¹è¾ÆÇ׿ø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ø·¡ žÆÀÇ ÀåÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú·Î žƱâ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª À§, °£, ÇãÆÄ µîÀÇ ¾ÏÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¼ºÀο¡¼µµ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ¾ÏÀÇ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú ÆÇÁ¤À̳ª Àç¹ß¿©ºÎÀÇ Á¶»ç¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | carcinogen | ÇÑ±Û | Á¾¾çÀ¯¹ß¹°Áú, ¹ß¾Ï¿ø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾Ï(cancer)À» À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú. ¾ÏÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº Á¾·ù°¡ Àִµ¥ Å©°Ô ±¸ºÐÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ¨ç ÈÇÐÀû ¹ß¾Ï¿ø: Á¾¾çÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ÈÇй°Áú. ¸¹Àº Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ƯÈ÷ º¥Á¨Àº ¹éÇ÷º´°ú Àç»ýºÒ·®¼ººóÇ÷À» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¨è ¼¼Æ÷¹ß¾Ï¿ø: Á¾¾çÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¼¼Æ÷ DNAÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. Á¾¾çÀÇ À¯Àü¼ºÀ» ¸»ÇÒ ¶§, ÁÖ·Î ÀÌ ±âÀü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. Áï, Á¾¾çÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¸ö¾È¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Á¾¾çÀ¸·Î °Åµì³¯ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï, ¾î¶² ÀÚ±ØÀÌ µé¾î¿À°Ô µÇ¸é ¾Ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ¼¼Æ÷°¡ º¯ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í °á±¹Àº ¾ÏÀÌ µÈ´Ù´Â °¡Á¤ÀÌ´Ù. À̶§ Á¾¾çÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ºÎ¸ð·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹°·Á¹ÞÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¹æ»ç¼±À̳ª ȤÀº ±âŸ ÈÇÐÀû¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼µµ »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¨é ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¹ß¾Ï¿ø: Á¾¾çÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¼ººÐ. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µ¿¹°µé¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·± ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á¾¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏÁö¸¸, »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô¼´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¾¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â µå¹°´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹´Â Burkitt's lymphoma(¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾:ÁÖ·Î ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿¡ Àß ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡¼ È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù)¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â EBV(Ebstein Barr virus)ÀÌ´Ù. ¨ê ¹æ»ç¼±¹ß¾Ï¿ø: ¹æ»ç¼±Àº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô¼ Á¾¾çÀ» À¯¹ß½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¸ðµç »ç¶÷Àº ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÇ Æø·Î¸¦ ÇÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÀþÀº »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô¼ ¹æ»ç¼±À» Á¶»ç½Ã °©»ó»ù¾ÏÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| CAR kinase | <enzyme> Phosphorylates the camp chemotactic receptor of dictyostelium discoideum; can utilise either ATP or GTP, but ATP is much more efficient Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: chemotactic receptor kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| car sickness | A form of motion sickness caused by riding on a train or in an automobile or bus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Carabelli tubercle | A small tubercle, resembling a supernumerary cusp, found occasionally on the lingual surface of the mesiolingual cusp of a permanent maxillary first molar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Carabelli, Georg | <person> Austrian dentist, 1787-1842. See: cusp of Carabelli, Carabelli tubercle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caramel | Burnt sugar; a concentrated solution of the substance obtained by heating sugar with an alkali; a thick, dark brown liquid used as a colouring and flavoring agent in pharmaceutical preparations. Origin: Sp., fr. L.L. Calamellus, fr. L. Calamus, reed (05 Mar 2000) |
| caramiphen ethanedisulfonate | Diethylaminoethyl 1-phenylcyclopentanecarboxylate ethanedisulfonate;an antitussive. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caramiphen hydrochloride | Diethylaminoethyl-1-phenylcyclopentane-1-carboxylate hydrochloride;a synthetic spasmolytic drug; used in the treatment of diseases of the basal ganglia, e.g., parkinsonism and hepatolenticular degeneration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Caraparu virus | A species of C group Bunyavirus and an agent of bunyavirus encephalitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carate | An infectious disease of the skin caused by treponema carateum that occurs only in the western hemisphere. Age of onset is between 10 and 20 years of age. This condition is characterised by marked changes in the skin colour and is believed to be transmitted by direct person-to-person contact. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carb- | <prefix> Prefixes indicating carbon, especially the attachment of a group containing a carbon atom. Origin: L. Carbo, charcoal (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbachol | <drug> Parasympathomimetic drug formed by substituting the acetyl of acetylcholine with a carbamyl group, acts on both muscarinic and nicotinic receptors and is not hydrolysed by acetylcholine esterase. (18 Nov 1997) |
| carbacrylamine resins | A mixture of the cation-exchange resin's, carbacrylic resin and potassium carbacrylic resin (87.5%) and of the anion-exchange resin, polyamine-methylene resin (12.5%), used to increase the faecal excretion of sodium in oedema associated with excessive sodium retention by the kidneys, e.g., in congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, and nephrosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbadox | <chemical> An antibacterial agent that has been used in veterinary practice for treating swine dysentery and enteritis and for promoting growth. However, its use has been prohibited in the uk following reports of carcinogenicity and mutagenicity. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, anti-infective agents, local, carcinogens, mutagens. Chemical name: Hydrazinecarboxylic acid, (2-quinoxalinylmethylene)-, methyl ester, N,N'-dioxide (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbamate | 1. A salt or ester of carbamic acid forming the basis of urethane hypnotics. 2. A group of cholinesterase inhibiting insecticides resembling organophosphates; the most frequent carbamate is carbaril. Synonym: carbamoate, carbaril. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbamate hydrolase | <enzyme> From arthrobacter oxydans p52; specific for herbicide phenmedipham and desmedipham as well as 4-nitrophenylbutyrate; hydrolyzes the carbamate linkage; amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 3.1.1.- Synonym: phenylcarbamate hydrolase, phenmedipham hydrolase, phenmedipham carbamate hydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Alcon Brand 1 of Carbachol, Alcon Brand 2 of Carbachol, Allphar Brand of Carbachol, Bioniche Brand of Carbachol, Bipharma Brand of Carbachol, Carbacholine, Carbamann, Carbamoylcholine, Carbastat, Carbocholine, Carboptic, Chauvin Brand of Carbachol, Doryl, Jestryl
Synonyms : Fortrigo, Getroxel, Mecadox
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Amizepine, Carbamazepine Acetate, Carbamazepine Dihydrate, Carbamazepine Hydrochloride, Carbamazepine L-Tartrate (4:1), Carbamazepine Phosphate, Carbamazepine Sulfate (2:1), Carbazepin, Epitol, Finlepsin, Neurotol, Tegretol, Acetate, Carbamazepine
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| carpel |
a simple pistil or one element of a compound pistil
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| cardiac glycoside |
obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carragheen |
Irish moss: dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cardiac muscle |
the muscle tissue of the heart; adapted to continued rhythmic contraction
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carrot |
deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots; temperate and tropical regions orange root; important source of carotene promise of reward as in "carrot and stick"; "used the carrot of subsidized housing for the workers to get their vote";
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CAR | a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway |
|---|---|
| CAR | 4-wheeled motor vehicle |
| CAR | a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad |
| CAR | where passengers ride up and down |
| CAR | car suspended from an airship and carrying personnel and cargo and power plant |
| CAR | a lead-acid storage battery in a motor vehicle |
| CAR | a bomb placed in a car and wired to explode when the ignition is started or by remote control or by a timing device |
| CAR | (British) an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their car |
| CAR | keeping a car in good working order |
| CAR | a trailer that can be loaded with new cars for delivery to sales agencies |
| CAR | a company that makes and sells automobiles |
| CAR | a firm that sells and buys cars |
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