| ¿µ¹® | ovum(ova) | ÇÑ±Û | ³ÀÚ, ³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿©¼ºÀÇ ³¼Ò¿¡ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â ¹Ì¼öÁ¤Ã¼¸¦ ¸»ÇÔ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ³ÀÚ°¡ ³²ÀÚ¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â Á¤ÀÚ¿Í °áÇÕµÇ¸é »õ·Î¿î ÇϳªÀÇ »ý¸íü°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ³ÀÚ¿¡´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ DNA¼ýÀÚ¿¡ ºñÇØ ¹Ý¼öÁ¤µµÀÎ 22°³ÀÇ º¸Åë¿°»öü¿Í ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ¼º¿°»öü¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¤ÀÚ°¡ µé¾î¿Ã °æ¿ì ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ³ÀÚ¿¡´Â ÀÌ·± ¼öÁ¤µÈ °³Ã¼°¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¶ó°í ºÐ¿ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿µ¾çºÐµµ °°ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù(Á¤ÀÚ¿¡´Â ÀÌ·± ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ ¾ø´Ù). ³ÀÚ´Â ³¼ÒÀÇ ³Æ÷¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö¸ç, ÀÌ·¸°Ô »ý¼ºµÇ´Â °úÁ¤Àº ¿©¼ºÀÇ ¿ù°æ°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mole | ÇÑ±Û | ±âÅ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »êºÎÀΰú¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸»·Î½á, ÀӽŽà ¹ß»ýÇϴ Źݰú °°Àº Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀåÀ¸·Î À¶¸ð¸·»óÇǰ¡ Áõ½ÄÇÏ¿© Æ÷µµÃ³·³ ÀÚ¶ó´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Ư¡Áö¾îÁö´Â º´Àû»óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ±× Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ¾ç¼º°ú ¾Ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾î ºÐ·ùÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿ª½Ã ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡·áµµ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. ´ë°³ ÈÇпä¹ý¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÁÁ¾Æ ½ÉÇÑ »óŰ¡ ¾Æ´Ï¸é, ¿¹ÈÄ´Â ÁÁÀº ÆíÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hydatidiform mole | ÇÑ±Û | Æ÷»ó±âÅÂ, Æ÷µµ¼ÛÀ̱âÅ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Æ÷»ó±âÅ´ À¶¸ðÀÇ ³¶¼ºÆØÃ¢°ú ¿µ¾ç¸ð¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î Çϸç, ¿ÏÀüÇü°ú ºÎºÐÇüÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ÏÀüÆ÷µµ¼ÛÀ̱âÅÂ(complete mole)´Â ŹÝÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â ¸ðµç DNA(2n°³)°¡ Á¤ÀڷκÎÅ͸¸ À¯·¡ÇÏ¿© ¹ß»ýÇÑ °Í. ¿°»öü °Ë»ç°á°ú´Â ´ëºÎºÐ 46, XXÀ̰í, ¼Ò¼ö¿¡¼ 46, XYÀÌ´Ù. Áï ÇÙ DNA°¡ ¾ø°Å³ª ºÒȰ¼ºÈµÈ ³ÀÚ¿¡ 23, X ȤÀº 23, YÀÇ DNA¸¦ °¡Áø µÎ °³ÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ, ȤÀº 46, XX¿Í ÇѰ³ÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ°¡ ¼öÁ¤µÊÀ¸·Î½á Çü¼ºµÇ¸ç ÀÌ Çö»óÀ» ¾Èµå·Î°ÕÁõ(androgenosis)À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| H. | 1) Hemophilus; È£Ç÷±Õ(¼Ó) H. influenzae; ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ È£Ç÷±Õ  ... |
|---|---|
| BMOC | Brinster's medium for ovum culture |
| ISPT | interspecies ovum penetration test |
| ov | ovum |
| GTN | - Stages of GTN(FIGO, WHO) 1. Stage O; Molar Pregnancy(H-Mole... |
| OPU | Ovum pick-up |
|---|---|
| AMS | Atypical Mole syndrome |
| CHM | Complete hydatidiform mole |
| FAMMM | Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma |
| HM | Hydatidiform mole |
acute angle
| blighted ovum | A fertilized ovum whose development has ceased at an early stage. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| alecithal ovum | An ovum in which the yolk is nearly absent, consisting of only a few particles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrolecithal ovum | One in which the yolk is mostly located near the centre of the egg, as in arthropods. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Peters' ovum | An ovum with a presumptive fertilization age of about 13 days; for many years, it was one of very few young human embryos recovered in good condition and its study furnished many facts regarding early embryonic changes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| migration of ovum | <gynaecology> The transperitoneal passage of an ovum from the ovarian follicle into the uterine tube. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cleavage stage, ovum | The embryo in its earliest stage, lasting from the first mitotic division of the fertilised ovum into two blastomeres to the formation of the morula, a compact mass of blastomeres. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sperm-ovum interactions | Interactive processes between the ovum and the spermatozoon. (12 Dec 1998) |
| isolecithal ovum | An ovum in which the yolk is evenly distributed throughout the cytoplasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ovum | 1. The female reproductive cell which, after fertilization, develops into a new member of the same species (von Baer, 1827), an egg. 2. The human ovum: a round cell about 0.1 mm. In diameter, produced in the ovary, where there is deposited around it a noncellular covering (oolemma, zona pellucida, zona radiata). It consists of protoplasm which contains some yolk, enclosed by a thin cell wall (vitelline membrane). There is a large nucleus (germinal vesicle), within which is a nucleolus (germinal spot). By extension, the word is also used to designate any early stage of the conceptus, when the embryo itself constitutes a tiny and insignificant part of the whole. (18 Nov 1997) |
| ovum implantation | Endometrial implantation of the blastocyst. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ovum implantation, delayed | Delay of embryonal development whereby the blastocyst remains in the uterine cavity for a variable period of time before attaching to the endometrium and continuing its development. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ovum transport | Transport of the ovum or zygote from the site of ovulation to the site of implantation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| telolecithal ovum | An ovum in which there is a large amount of yolk massed at the vegetative pole, as in the eggs of birds and reptiles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fertilised ovum | An ovum impregnated by a spermatozoon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blood mole | A uterine mass occurring after foetal death and consisting of blood clots, foetal membranes, and placenta. Synonym: blood mole, carneous mole. (05 Mar 2000) |
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