| ¿µ¹® | embryo | ÇÑ±Û | ¹è¾Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼öÅÂµÈ ÈÄ¿¡ °¡Àå ºü¸¥ ¼ºÀåÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ½Ã±âÀÇ ¼öÁ¤µÈ »ý½Ä¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ º¯È¯¹°À» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î »ç¶÷¿¡ À־ Å»ý Á¦ 8ÁÖ±îÁöÀÇ ½Ã±â¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã±â¿¡´Â ¿Ü°ü»ó ´Ù¸¥ Æ÷À¯µ¿¹°ÀÇ ¹è¾Æ¿Í °ÅÀÇ ±¸º°ÀÌ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, ÀӽŠÁ¦ 8ÁÖ°°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ºñ·Î¼Ò ¶Ñ·ÇÇØÁø´Ù. ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ ±ØÈ÷ ÃʱâÀÎ ¹èÀÚ±â´Â °¢Á¾ Àå±â°¡ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â ½Ã±âÀ̸ç ÀÚÄ©ÇÏ¸é ¸ð¸£°í Áö³ªÄ¡±â ½¬¿îµ¥ ÀÌ ¹«·Æ¿¡ ½ÉÀåÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© Áß¿äÇÑ ±â°üÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ¹Ç·Î, ¼±Ãµ±âÇüÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â ¸ðüÀÇ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°À̳ª ¾à¹°º¹¿ë µî¿¡ ¼¼½ÉÇÑ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | septal defects of heart | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåÀÇ Áß°Ý °á¼Õ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀå ³»ÀÇ ½É¹æ»çÀÌÁß°Ý(interatrial septum)À̳ª ½É½Ç»çÀÌÁß°Ý(interventricular septum)ÀÌ °á¼ÕµÇ¾î Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î È帣Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì. Á¤»óÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì Ç÷·ù´Â Á¤¸Æ¿¡¼ ¿ì½É¹æÀ¸·Î ¸ð¿© ¿ì½É½ÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ Æó·Î °¡¼ »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±Þ¹Þ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿Þ½É¹æ, ¿Þ½É½ÇÀ» Â÷·Ê·Î °ÅÃÄ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °£´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â Ç÷·ù°¡ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ôÀº ¿Þ½É¹æÀ̳ª ¿Þ½É½Ç¿¡¼ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³·Àº ¿ì½É¹æÀ̳ª ¿ì½É½Ç·Î È帣°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ µ¿¸ÆÇÇ¿Í Á¤¸ÆÇǰ¡ ¼¯ÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í, ȯÀڴ ȣÈí°ï¶õ, ¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö, ½ÉÀâÀ½ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì û»öÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼úÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ °á¼ÕºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸·¾Æ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | birth trauma | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ê¿Ü»ó, ºÐ¸¸¿Ü»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÐ¸¸ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹ÞÀº, ¶Ç´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡°Ô ³¢Ä£ »óÇØ. Á¤½ÅºÐ¼®Çп¡¼´Â ¾Æ±â°¡ ž ¶§¿¡ °æÇèÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â ½ÉÀû ¼Õ»óÀ̳ª µÎ·Á¿ò. Àΰ£ÀÌ °®´Â ºÒ¾ÈÀÇ ¿øÇüÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | birth weight | ÇÑ±Û | Ãâ»ýüÁß |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀçÅÂÁÖ¼ö¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Ãâ»ý½Ã¿¡¼ÀÇ ½Å»ý¾Æ üÁß. ³²³à ¸ðµÎ ¾à ¹Ý¼ö°¡ 3,000~3,500g¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. 2,500g ÀÌÇÏ(ºóµµ 7%)¸¦ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ(WHO, 1951³â)·Î Çߴµ¥, 1961³â ÀÌ Á¶°Ç¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¾Æ±â¸¦ ÀúÃâ»ýüÁß¾Æ(2,500~1,500g)·Î ¸í¸íÇϵµ·Ï ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ 1,500g ¹Ì¸¸À» ±Ø¼Ò¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, 1,000g ¹Ì¸¸À» Ãʹ̼÷¾Æ·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. 4,000g ÀÌ»ó(ºóµµ 3%)¸¦ °Å´ë¾Æ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀçűⰣ ÁÖ¼ö¿¡¼ÀÇ Ãâ»ý½Ã Æò±ÕüÁßÀÌ 2kg À̳»ÀÎ ¾Æ±â¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î AFD(appropriate for dates)¾Æ, 1,5kg ÀÌÇϸ¦ SED(small for dates)¾Æ ¶Ç´Â LED(light for dates)¾Æ, 1,5kg ÀÌ»óÀÇ °ÍÀ» LFD(large for dates)¾Æ ¶Ç´Â HFD(heavy for dates)¾Æ·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ÇöÀç LFD, HFD¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï WHO°¡ ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PHAVER | pterygia-heart defects-autosomal recessive inheritance-vertebral defects-ear anomalies-radial defect... |
|---|---|
| ADAPT | American Disabled for Attendant Programs Today [organization] |
| ARBD | alcohol-related birth defects |
| EF | ectopic focus; edema factor; ejection fraction; elastic fibril; electric field; elongation factor; e... |
| HEF | hamster embryo fibroblast; human embryo fibroblast |
| BDMP | Birth Defects Monitoring Program |
|---|---|
| RES | Reserpine |
| RES | Reticulo Endothelial System |
| AVSD | Atrio ventricular septal defects |
| LRD | Limb reduction defects |
| RES | <abbreviation> Reticuloendothelial system. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| gastric filling defects | <radiology> Malignant tumours, carcinoma, lymphoma, leiomyosarcoma, metastases, benign, leiomyoma, lipoma, neurofibroma, polyp, hyperplastic, adenomatous, hamartomatous, others, bezoar, Nissen fundoplication, ectopic pancreas (12 Dec 1998) |
| midline closure defects | <radiology> Anencephaly, encephalocele, 70% occipital, 20% parietal or frontal, 10% basal, agenesis of corpus callosum associated with increased alpha-fetoprotein. (12 Dec 1998) |
| colour vision defects | Mild to severe impairment in the ability to discriminate or differentiate hues. This disorder may be acquired as a result of diseases of the cones or x chromosome-linked where there is an abnormality but not a complete absence of one of the cone pigments. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heart defects, congenital | Imperfections or malformations of the heart, existing at birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heart septal defects | Defects in the cardiac septa, resulting in abnormal communications between the opposite chambers of the heart. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heart septal defects, atrial | Defects in the septum between the atria of the heart, due to failure of fusion between either the septum secundum or the septum primum and the endocardial cushions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heart septal defects, ventricular | Congenital defects in the septum between the cardiac ventricles, most often due to failure of the bulbar septum to completely close the interventricular foramen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| endocardial cushion defects | A spectrum of septal defects associated with persistence of the embryonic atrioventricular canal due to incomplete growth and fusion of the endocardial cushion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| furcation defects | Conditions in which a bifurcation or trifurcation of the molar tooth root becomes denuded as a result of periodontal disease. It may be followed by tooth mobility, temperature sensitivity, pain, and alveolar bone resorption. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maxillary process of embryo | The part of the first pharyngeal arch that lies cranial to the stomodeum and then develops into the upper jaw. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chicken embryo lethal orphan virus | <virology> A virus with characteristics of adenovirus, and similar to quail bronchitis virus. Synonym: chicken embryo lethal orphan virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pre-embryo | <embryology> A fertilized egg in the early stage of development prior to cell division. (31 Dec 1997) |
| presomite embryo | An embryo prior to the appearance of the first pair of somites, about 20 to 21 days after fertilization in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| previllous embryo | The embryo of a placental mammal prior to the formation of chorionic villi. (05 Mar 2000) |
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