| ¿µ¹® | MVP(=mitral valve prolapse) | ÇÑ±Û | ½Â¸ðÆÇ Å»ÃâÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Â¸ðÆÇÀÌ Á½ɽǿ½Ã Á¦´ë·Î ´ÝÇôÁÖÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ºüÁ®³ª¿À´Â »óÅ·μ ÁÖ·Î ÀþÀº ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô¼ ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î ûÁø»óÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀ» µû¼ ¡°click¡©murmur syndrome¡±À̶ó°íµµ Çϰí ȤÀº óÀ½ ¹ß°ßÇÑ ÀÇ»çÀÇ À̸§À» µû¼ ¡°Barlow's syndrome¡±À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. °³ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »îÀ» ´©¸®°Ô µÇ³ª, ÀϺο¡¼ ½É³»¸·¿°(½ÉÀå³»¸·ÀÇ ¿°Áõ: endocarditis)ÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇϹǷΠġ°úÀû ½Ã¼ú½Ã ¿¹¹æÀû Ç×»ýÁ¦°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | mitral valve | ÇÑ±Û | ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á½ɽǰú Á½ɹæ»çÀÌ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÆÇ¸·. 2°³ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¹ØÀ¸·Î ½É±Ù°ú ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | tricuspid valve | ÇÑ±Û | ¿À¸¥¹æ½ÇÆÇ¸·, »ï÷ÆÇ¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷°ú Æ÷À¯·ù ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¿ì½É¹æ°ú ¿ì½É½Ç »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÇ. ¿ìÃø ¹æ½Ç±¸(½É¹æ°ú ½É½ÇÀ» ¿¬¶ôÇÏ´Â ±¸¸Û) ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¾ãÀº ÆÇ¸·°ú, ±× ÀÚÀ¯¿¬¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¸¹Àº ²öÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °Ç»èÀº °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÈ °¡´Â ²öÀε¥, ±× ¹Ý´ëÂÊ ³¡ÀÇ ÀϺδ ¿ì½É½Çº®¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ°í, ÀϺδ ½É½Çº®¿¡¼ »¸¾î³ª¿Â À¯µÎ±Ù¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÇ¸·ÀåÄ¡´Â ½É½ÇÀÌ À̿ϵǾî ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ¿ì½É¹æÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿ì½É½Ç·Î Èê·¯µé¾î°£ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ½É½ÇÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ½É¹æÀ¸·Î ¿ª·ùÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ¿ÞÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ÷ÆÇ¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | prosthetic valve | ÇÑ±Û | ÀΰøÆÇ¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå ³»ºÎÀÇ ÀΰøÆÇ¸·. ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÆÇ¸·ÀÌ ¾î¶² ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¼Õ»óµÇ¾î ÆÇ¸·ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ À¯ÁöµÉ ¼ö ¾øÀ» ¶§ ÀÌ ÆÇ¸·À» ¼ºÇüÇØ¼ ´Ù½Ã »ç¿ëÇϰųª(ÆÇ¸·¼ºÇü¼ú) ÀΰøÆÇ¸·À¸·Î ġȯ(ÆÇ¸·Ä¡È¯¼ú)ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀΰøÆÇ¸·¿¡´Â Å©°Ô µÎ °¡Áö°¡ Àִµ¥ Çϳª´Â µÅÁö³ª ¼Ò µîÀÇ »ýüÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ¸¸µç Á¶Á÷ÆÇ¸·ÀÌ°í ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ±Ý¼ÓÀçÁú·Î ¸¸µç ±â°èÆÇ¸·ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ ÆÇ¸·Àº ¼·Î Àå´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ Àִµ¥, Á¶Á÷ÆÇ¸·Àº ¼ö¸íÀÌ 10³â Á¤µµ·Î ªÀº ´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¹Ý¸é¿¡ ÆÇ¸· ÁÖÀ§¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í°¡ Àû¾î Ç×ÀÀ°íÁ¦ º¹¿ëÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø°í, ¼Õ»óÀÌ ¼¼È÷ ÀϾÙ. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | valve | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÇ¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ü ȤÀº Åë·Î¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸·°ú °°Àº ÁÖ¸§. ³»¿ë¹°ÀÇ ¿ª·ù¸¦ ¸·´Â´Ù. 1.½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·: ¿ì½É¹æ°ú ¿ì½É½Ç»çÀÌÀÇ »ï÷ÆÇ, Á½ɹæ°ú Á½ɽǻçÀÌÀÇ ½Â¸ðÆÇ, ¿ì½É½Ç°ú Æóµ¿¸Æ»çÀÌÀÇ Æóµ¿¸Æ¹Ý¿ùÆÇ, Á½ɽǰú ´ëµ¿¸Æ»çÀÌÀÇ ´ëµ¿¸Æ¹Ý¿ùÆÇÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 2.Á¤¸ÆÆÇ¸·: Á¤¸Æ¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ³»¸·ÀÇ ÀÛÀº ÷ ȤÀº ÁÖ¸§. ź·Â¼ºÀÌ Àû¾î ¿ª·ùµÇ±â ½¬¿î Á¤¸ÆÇ÷ÀÇ È帧À» ¿ª·ù¾øÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î Áö¼ÓµÇµµ·Ï ÇØÁØ´Ù. 3.ÀΰøÆÇ¸·: ½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·ºÎÁ·À̳ª ½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·ÇùÂøÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ´õÀÌ»ó ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÆÇ¸·À¸·Î´Â »ýÁ¸ÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÒ ¶§ ´ë½Å À̽ÄÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ÀΰøÆÇ¸·À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô µ¿¹°ÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ °Í°ú ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾çºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µ¿¹°ÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀº ÁÖ·Î µÅÁö³ª ¼ÒÀÇ ÆÇ¸· ¶Ç´Â ½É¿Ü¸· µîÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇϸç, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀº Ư¼öÇÑ ±Ý¼ÓÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¸¸µç´Ù. |
||
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
|---|---|
| CSPINE | corticosteroid use, seropositive RA, peripheral joint destruction, involvement of cervical nerves, n... |
| HLN | hilar lymph node; hyperplastic liver nodules |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| AVA | activity vector analysis; antiviral antibody; aortic valve area; aortic valve atresia; arteriovenous... |
| HAN | Hyperplastic alveolar nodules |
|---|---|
| HN | Hyperplastic nodules |
| MRN | Macroregenerative nodules |
| NN | Neoplastic nodules |
| AVR | Aortic Valve Replacement |
| Bianchi's valve | A fold of mucous membrane guarding the lower opening of the nasolacrimal duct. Synonym: plica lacrimalis, Bianchi's valve, Hasner's fold, Hasner's valve, Huschke's valve, Rosenmuller's valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Bianchi, Giovanni | <person> Italian anatomist, 1681-1761. See: Bianchi's nodule, Bianchi's valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bianchi's nodule | A nodule at the centre of the free border of each semilunar valve at the beginning of the pulmonary artery and aorta. Synonym: nodulus valvulae semilunaris, Arantius' nodule, Bianchi's nodule, corpus arantii, Morgagni's nodule. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aggregated lymphatic nodules | Lymphoid organs located in the sub mucosal tissue of the mammalian gut containing very high proportions of IgA secreting precursor cells. The patches have B and T dependent regions and germinal centres. A specialised epithelium lies between the patch and the intestine. Involved in gut associated immunity. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Albini's nodules | Minute fibrous nodule's on the margins of the mitral and tricuspid valves of the heart, sometimes present in the neonate and representing foetal tissue rests; described previously by Cruveilhier. Compare: nodule of semilunar valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apple jelly nodules | Descriptive term for the papular lesions of lupus vulgaris, as they appear on diascopy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aschoff nodules | <pathology> Small granulomas composed of macrophages, lymphocytes and multinucleate cells grouped around eosinophilic hyaline material derived from collagen. Characteristic of the myocarditis of rheumatic fever. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Bohn's nodules | Tiny multiple cysts in newborns. They are found at the junction of the hard and soft palates and along buccal and lingual parts of the dental ridges and are derived from epithelial remnants of mucous gland tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Caplan's nodules | <syndrome> Pneumoconiosis associated with rheumatoid arthritis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Gamna-Gandy nodules | Small firm spheroidal or irregular foci that are yellow-brown, brown, or rustlike in colour, occurring chiefly in the spleen in such conditions as congestive splenomegaly and sickle cell disease, and consisting of relatively dense fibrous tissue or collagenous fibres impregnated with iron pigment and calcium salts; probably result from organization and scarring of sites where small perivascular haemorrhages occurred. Synonym: Gamna-Gandy nodules, Gandy-Gamna bodies, siderotic nodules. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malpighian nodules | Small nodular masses of lymphoid tissue attached to the sides of the smaller arterial branches. Synonym: folliculi lymphatici lienales, malpighian bodies, malpighian corpuscles, malpighian glands, malpighian nodules, splenic corpuscles, splenic lymph nodules. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cavitary lung nodules | <radiology> TB, fungal infection (including Coccidioides), septic pulmonary emboli, metastases, necrobiotic rheumatoid nodules, Wegener's granulomatosis (12 Dec 1998) |
| vocal cord nodules | Small, circumscribed, bilateral, beadlike enlargements on the vocal cords caused by overuse or abuse of the voice; often reversible by voice therapy. Synonym: singer's nodes, singer's nodules, teachers' nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rheumatoid nodules | rheumatoid nodules are firm lumps in the skin of patients with rheumatoid arthritis that usually occur in pressure points of the body, most commonly the elbows (12 Dec 1998) |
| milkers' nodules | An infection of cows' udders by pseudocowpox virus, a member of the Poxviridae, that is transmitted to the fingers and hands of milkers, producing nodules and lymphangitis, and occasionally widespread papular or papulovesicular eruptions; human infection is transferable to uninfected cows. Synonym: milkers' nodes, paravaccinia, pseudocowpox. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bianchi's nodules, valve |
see noduli valvularum semilunarium valvae aortae, and see under valve.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|