| 영문 | patellar reflex | 한글 | 무릎반사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 무릎부위에서 넙다리네갈래근의 힘줄을 망치로 두들기면 넙다리네갈래근이 수축하여 아랫다리가 앞으로 뻗는 반사. 피라밋로의 장애에서는 항진하고, 척수전각이나 말초신경의 장애 및 근육병에서는 감약된다. |
||
| 영문 | light reflex | 한글 | 빛반사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 한쪽 눈에 빛을 비추면, 이 빛은 시각신경에 의해 뇌에 전달되고, 이 자극은 사람의 의지와 무관하게 곧, 눈돌림신경으로 전달되어 양쪽 눈의 동공이 축소하게 된다. 이런 모든 일련의 과정을 빛반사라 부르는데 이것은 사람이 어두운 곳에 가거나 어두운 곳에서 갑자기 밝은 곳에 나갔을 때, 동공이 반사적으로 움직이는 것과 같은 것이다. 2. 고막에서 반사하는 광상. 3. 망막경의 거울로 망막에서 반사하는 고리모양의 많은 점. |
||
| BTR | Bezold-type reflex; biceps tendon reflex |
|---|---|
| DTR | Deep Tendon Reflex *** Deep Tendon Reflex(DTR)의 Center *** 1. 하악 반사; ... |
| AMR | acoustic muscle reflex; activity metabolic rate; acute mitral stenosis; alopecia-mental retardation ... |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| MSR | macrophage scavenger receptor; Member of the Society of Radiographers; monosynaptic reflex; muscle s... |
| H reflex | Hoffmann reflex |
|---|---|
| ART | Acoustic Reflex Threshold |
| AR | Acoustic reflex |
| BRS | Baroreceptor reflex sensitivity |
| BR | Blink reflex |
| Bezold-Jarisch reflex | A reflex with afferent and efferent pathways in the vagus, originating in unidentified chemoreceptors in the heart and resulting in sinus bradycardia, hypotension, and probable peripheral vasodilation. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Bezold, Albert von | <person> German physiologist, 1836-1868. See: Bezold's ganglion, Bezold-Jarisch reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold, Friedrich | <person> German otologist, 1842-1908. See: Bezold's abscess, Bezold's mastoiditis, Bezold's sign, Bezold's symptom, Bezold's triad. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold's abscess | An abscess deep in the neck parapharyngeal space associated with suppuration in the mastoid tip cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold's ganglion | An aggregation of nerve cells in the interatrial septum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold's mastoiditis | Mastoiditis with perforation medially into the digastric groove and forming a deep neck abscess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold's sign | Inflammatory oedema at the tip of the mastoid process in mastoiditis. Synonym: Bezold's sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold's symptom | Inflammatory oedema at the tip of the mastoid process in mastoiditis. Synonym: Bezold's sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold's triad | Diminished perception of the deeper tones, retarded bone conduction, and negative Rinne's test, pointing, in the absence of objective signs, to otosclerosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominocardiac reflex | Mechanical stimulation (usually distention) of abdominal viscera causing changes (usually a slowing) in the heart rate or the occurrence of extrasystoles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrams' heart reflex | A contraction of the myocardium when the skin of the precordial region is irritated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accommodation reflex | Increased convexity of the lens, due to contraction of the ciliary muscle and relaxation of the suspensory ligament, to maintain a distinct retinal image. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Achilles reflex | A contraction of the calf muscles when the tendo calcaneus is sharply struck. Synonym: ankle jerk, ankle reflex, tendo Achillis reflex, triceps surae reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acousticopalpebral reflex | A form of the wink reflex in which there is a contraction, sometimes very slight, of the orbicularis palpebrarum muscle when a sudden noise is made close to the ear; it is absent in labyrinthine disease with total deafness. Synonym: acousticopalpebral reflex, auropalpebral reflex, cochleo-orbicular reflex, startle reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acquired reflex | A reflex that is gradually developed by training and association through the frequent repetition of a definite stimulus. See: conditioning. Synonym: acquired reflex, behaviour reflex, trained reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bezold reflex |
Bezold-Jarisch reflex, a cardiovascular reflex occurring upon stimulation of chemoreceptors, primarily in the left ventricle, by certain antihypertensive alkaloids and similar substances; afferent vagal fibers carry the impulses to the medulla oblongata, after which impulses carried back by efferent vagal fibers cause reflex bradycardia and hypotension.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|