| ¿µ¹® | myoclonus | ÇÑ±Û | °£´ë¼º±Ù°æ·Ã(Áõ) |
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| ¼³¸í | ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺÎ, ±ÙÀ° Àüü, ¶Ç´Â ÀϱºÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ °©ÀÛ½º·¯¿î ¼öÃàÀ¸·Î¼ ½ÅüÀÇ ÀϺοµ¿ª¿¡ Á¦Çѵǰųª, ȤÀº ¿©·¯ ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ µ¿½Ã¼º ¶Ç´Â ºñµ¿½Ã¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sleep | ÇÑ±Û | Àá, ¼ö¸é |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÇÁöÀÛ¿ë ¹× ÀǽÄÀÌ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Á¤ÁöµÇ°í ½ÅüÀû ±â´ÉÀÌ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÁöµÇ´Â ¸ö°ú ¸¶À½ÀÇ »óÅÂ. ¼ö¸éÀº ÀÔ¸é±â, °¡º¿î ¼ö¸é±â, ±íÀº ¼ö¸é±â, ·½¼ö¸é±âÀÇ 4»óÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±íÀº ¼ö¸é¿¡¼ ·½¼ö¸é±îÁöÀÇ Áֱ⸦ ¼ö¸éÁÖ±â¶ó°í ÇÏ¸ç ¾à 90ºÐÀÇ ÁÖ±â·Î ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 4~5ȸ µÇÇ®À̵ȴÙ. ¼ö¸éÀÇ ÁÖ±â´Â ³ú³»ÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±â±¸¿Í °¢¼ºÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±â±¸°¡ ¹ø°¥¾Æ ÀÛµ¿Çؼ Çü¼ºµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ´«À» ¶°¼ ¹ã¿¡ Àáµç´Ù´Â ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ÀÏÁֱ⠸®µëÀº ½Ã»óÇϺÎÀÇ ½Ã°¢±³Â÷À§ÇÙ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¸é½Ã°£Àº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾à 15½Ã°£ÀÌ ³ª ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¼ºÀο¡¼ ¾à 8½Ã°£, ³ëÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸é ¾à 6½Ã°£ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. ·½¼ö¸éÀº ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾à 8½Ã°£À̳ª µÇÁö¸¸ Ãâ»ý ÈÄ 2³â°ºÎÅÍ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¸é·®Àº »ýÁã µîÀÇ »ê¼Ò¼Òºñ·®ÀÌ ¸¹Àº µ¿¹°Àϼö·Ï ±æ°í ÄÚ³¢¸®¿Í °°Àº ÀûÀº µ¿¹°Àϼö·Ï ª´Ù. ¼ö¸éÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö¼Òºñ·®ÀÇ ÀúÇϳª Á¤»óÁ¤½Å»óÅÂÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | benign | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç¼º |
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| ¼³¸í | Ä¡À¯°¡ Àß µÇ´Â, Á¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡¼´Â ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ÆÛÁöÁö ¾Ê°í ±×ºÎºÐ¿¡¼ ¸Ó¹°·¯ ÀÖ´Â Á¾¾çÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | benign tumor | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ°¡ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÏ¿© ¼ºÀå¿¡ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ°í, ÁÖÀ§¿ÍÀÇ °æ°è°¡ ¸íÈ®Çϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ÆÛÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, ħÀ±À̳ª ÀüÀ̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¼¶À¯Á¾À̳ª Áö¹æÁ¾ µûÀ§°¡ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀº Á¾¾çÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù°í ÇØµµ 1Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» À§ÇùÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Çü½ÄÀº ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷°£¿¡ ¿Õ·¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ¹Ð¾î³»¸ç Áõ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ´Â ¿Ï¸¸Çϸç ÀüÀÌÇϰųª ÀýÁ¦ ÈÄ Àç¹ßÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ±ØÈ÷ µå¹°´Ù. Á¾¾ç¼ººÐÀº º¯ÀÌüÀ̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ÅÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. Àü½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâÀº ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾î´À Á¤µµ ¹ßÀ°ÇßÀ» ¶§ Àü½ÅÀÇ ¿µ¾ç»óŰ¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¾î Ä«Äʽþư¡ µÇÁö¸¸ ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± ÀÏÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç°ú ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¼º»óÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ¾ö¹ÐÇÑ °æ°è´Â ¾ø°í, °æ°è°æº¯À¸·Î º¸ÀÌ´Â Á¾¾çµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia(BPH) | ÇÑ±Û | Àü¸³»ùºñ´ë |
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| ¼³¸í | 50¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ³²¼º¿¡ ºó¹ßÇÏ´Â º´À¸·Î Àü¸³»ùÀÇ ¿äµµ ÁÖÀ§ ¿µ¿ª¿¡ Å«°áÀýÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿©, À̰ÍÀÌ Ä¿Áö¸é ¿äµµ¸¦ ¾Ð¹ÚÇÏ¿© ºÎºÐÀû ȤÀº ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¿äµµÆó»öÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¿äµµÆó»ö¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼Òº¯ÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í ¹æ±¤ÀÚ±ØÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ºó´¢, ÀÜ´¢°¨, ¼Òº¯À» ÂüÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â Áõ»ó µîÀÌ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â °æ¿äµµ Àü¸³»ù ÀûÃâ¼ú·Î Àü¸³¼±ÀÇ ºñ´ëÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» ÀýÁ¦ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| BPV | benign paroxysmal vertigo; benign positional vertigo; bioprosthetic valve; bovine papilloma virus |
|---|---|
| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
| LS | lateral suspensor; left sacrum; left septum; left side; legally separated; leiomyosarcoma; length of... |
| CRSM | cherry red spot myoclonus |
| DME | degenerative myoclonus epilepsy; dimethyl diester; dimethyl ether; diphasic meningoencephalitis; dir... |
| MERRF | Myoclonus epilepsy associated with ragged-red fibers |
|---|---|
| MERRF | Myoclonus epilepsy with ragged-red fibers |
| PME | Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy |
| MERRF | myoclonus epilepsy and ragged red fiber |
| BBD | Benign Breast Disease |
| Baltic myoclonus disease | One of the familial light sensitive myoclonic epilepsies. Unlike Lafora body polymyoclonus, where inclusion bodies are seen in the brain cells, the prognosis is often favourable. Probably an autosomal recessive disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| palatal myoclonus | Rhythmic contractions of the soft palate, the facial muscles, and the diaphragm, related to lesions of the olivocerebellar pathways. See: palatal nystagmus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cherry-red spot myoclonus syndrome | <syndrome> A neuronal storage disorder in children characterised by a cherry red spot at the macula, progressive myoclonus, and easily controlled seizures; the result of sialidase deficiency. Type 1 is characterised by normal body habitus, cherry red macula, myoclonus, and normal beta-galactosidase levels; type 2 by short stature, bony abnormalities, and deficient beta-galactosidase. Synonym: sialidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myoclonus | Twitching or spasm of a muscle or a group of muscles. (27 Sep 1997) |
| myoclonus epilepsy | A clinically diverse group of epilepsy syndromes, some benign, some progressive. Many are hereditary with mendelian and nonmendelian mitochondrial inheritance. All are characterised by the occurrence of myoclonus, which may be limited or predominate in the condition. Specific syndromes include cherry red spot myoclonus syndrome, ceroid lipofuscinosis, myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibres, and Baltic myoclonus. Synonym: localization related epilepsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myoclonus multiplex | An ill-defined disorder marked by rapid and widespread muscle contractions. Synonym: paramyoclonus multiplex, polyclonia, polymyoclonus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stimulus sensitive myoclonus | Myoclonus induced by a variety of stimuli, e.g., talking, calculation, loud noises, tapping, etc. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nocturnal myoclonus | Frequently repeated muscular jerks occurring at the moment of dropping off to sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rapid eye movement sleep | REM sleep, that state of deep sleep in which rapid eye movements, alert EEG pattern, and dreaming occur; several central and autonomic functions are distinctive during this state. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paradoxical sleep | A deep sleep, with a brain wave pattern more like that of waking states than of other states of sleep, which occurs during rapid eye movement sleep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal sleep | <neurology> A disorder of sleep associated with excessive daytime sleepiness, involuntary daytime sleep episodes, disturbed nocturnal sleep and cataplexy. Narcolepsy affects over 100,000 people in the United States and appears to have a genetic basis. Symptoms usually begin in the patients twenties. Treatment often includes the use of amphetamines and-or tricyclic antidepressants. (27 Sep 1997) |
| REM stage sleep | <physiology> A stage of deep sleep that is accompanied by rapid eye movement and muscle paralysis. Vivid dreams can be recalled in over 80% of patients who awake from REM stage sleep. (27 Sep 1997) |
| central sleep apnoea | <neurology> A form of sleep apnoea which from the lack of neurologic stimulation to breathe. (12 Jan 1998) |
| mixed sleep apnoea | <chest medicine> A form of sleep apnoea where there is exists a combination of obstructive and central sleep apnoea syndromes. (13 Nov 1997) |
| winter sleep | The dormant state in which some animal species pass the winter. It is characterised by narcosis and by sharp reduction in body temperature and metabolic activity and by a depression of vital signs. It is a natural physiological process in many warm-blooded animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
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