| ¿µ¹® | nephritis(interstitial) | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏ¿°, ½ÅÀå¿°(°£Áú¼º) |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏ»çÀÌÁú(renal interstitium: ÄáÆÏÀÇ ¼¼´¢°ü »çÀÌÀÇ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷)ÀÇ ¿°Áõ. ±Þ¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀϾ´Â °£ÁúÄáÆÏ¿°Àº ´ë°³ ¸¹Àº ¾àÀ» º¹¿ëÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â µ¥, ¿, ÇǺÎÀÇ º¯»ö, Ç÷¾×³»ÀÇ È£»ê±¸Áõ ±×¸®°í ¼Òº¯ÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í ÄáÆÏ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â º¹¿ëÁßÀÎ ¾àÀ» ²÷°í, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÈ£¸£¸óÁ¦¸¦ Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀº °¢Á¾ ³ëÆó¹°, ÀüÇØÁú, ¼öºÐ µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿ä¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ¿© ¹èÃâÇÏ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¼ö¼ÒÀÌ¿Â, ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý, Àλê À̿ ³óµµ µîÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ¸ç ³»ºÐºñ¿Í ¿ÜºÐºñ ±â´É¿¡ °ü¿©Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| AGN | Acute Glomerulo-Nephritis |
|---|---|
| APN | Acute Pyelo-Nephritis |
| APSGN | Acute Post-Streptococcal Glomerulo-Nephritis; ¿¬¼â»ó ±¸±Õ°¨¿°ÈÄ ±Þ¼º »ç±¸Ã¼ ½Å¿° |
| FSGN | Focal Sclerotic(Segmental) Glomerulo-Nephritis |
| GN | Glomerulo-Nephritis |
| AIN | Acute interstitial nephritis |
|---|---|
| ANV | Avian nephritis virus |
| DPLN | Diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis |
| GN | Glomerulo-Nephritis |
| HSPN | Henoch-Schoenlein purpura nephritis |
| Balkan beam | An overhead frame, supported on uprights attached to the bedposts or to a separate stand, from which a splinted limb is slung in the treatment of fracture or joint disease. Synonym: Balkan beam, Balkan splint. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Balkan frame | An overhead frame, supported on uprights attached to the bedposts or to a separate stand, from which a splinted limb is slung in the treatment of fracture or joint disease. Synonym: Balkan beam, Balkan splint. (05 Mar 2000) |
| balkan nephropathy | A tubulointerstitial disease of unknown aetiology occurring in a limited geographic area including adjacent regions of romania, bulgaria, and yugoslavia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Balkan splint | An overhead frame, supported on uprights attached to the bedposts or to a separate stand, from which a splinted limb is slung in the treatment of fracture or joint disease. Synonym: Balkan beam, Balkan splint. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute interstitial nephritis | <nephrology> A relatively uncommon condition which is characterised by inflammation of the renal tubules, glomeruli and surrounding tissue. Interstitial nephritis is usually be temporary and often associated with the use of a particular medication. Chronic and progressive forms do exist. Drugs that have been associated with interstitial nephritis include penicillins, ampicillin, sulpha drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, furosemide and thiazide diuretics. May result in mild kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure. Treatment may be with corticosteroids. Incidence: 1 in 25,000. (29 Dec 1997) |
| acute nephritis | <nephrology> A disease of the kidneys that results in inflammation of the glomerulus (the portion of the kidney that filters the blood). Conditions which may cause glomerulonephritis include post-streptococcal disease (strep throat), lupus, syphilis, bacterial endocarditis, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, sepsis, vasculitis, Goodpasture's syndrome, typhoid fever, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, hepatitis or a viral infection (for example mumps, measles, mononucleosis). (27 Sep 1997) |
| analgesic nephritis | Chronic interstitial nephritis with renal papillary necrosis, occurring in patients with a long history of excessive consumption of analgesics, especially those containing phenacetin. Synonym: analgesic nephropathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-basement membrane nephritis | Glomerulonephritis produced by autologous or heterologous antibodies to the glomerular capillary basement membranes, the latter known as anti-kidney serum nephritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-kidney serum nephritis | Experimental glomerulonephritis produced by injection of antiserum to kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Masugi's nephritis | Glomerulonephritis produced by injecting into rats a rabbit antiserum prepared against rat kidney tissue suspensions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glomerular nephritis | <nephrology> A variety of nephritis characterised by inflammation of the capillary loops in the glomeruli of the kidney. It occurs in acute, subacute and chronic forms and may be secondary to haemolytic streptococcal infection. Evidence also supports possible immune or autoimmune mechanisms. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mesangial nephritis | Glomerulonephritis with an increase in glomerular mesangial cells or matrix, or mesangial deposits. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chronic nephritis | Glomerulonephritis that presents with persisting proteinuria, chronic renal failure, and hypertension, of insidious onset or as a late sequel of acute glomerulonephritis; the kidneys are symmetrically contracted and granular, with scarring and loss of glomeruli and the presence of tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis. Synonym: chronic nephritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haemorrhagic nephritis | Acute glomerulonephritis accompanied by haematuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| salt-losing nephritis | A rare disorder resulting from renal tubular damage of a variety of aetiologies; mimics adrenocortical insufficiency in that abnormal renal loss of sodium chloride occurs, accompanied by hyponatraemia, azotemia, acidosis, dehydration, and vascular collapse. Synonym: salt-losing syndrome, Thorn's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
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