| ¿µ¹® | infection | ÇÑ±Û | °¨¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | º´¿ø¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ »ç¶÷À̳ª µ¿¹° ¶Ç´Â ½Ä¹°ÀÇ Á¶Á÷. ü¾×-Ç¥¸é¿¡ Á¤ÂøÇÏ¿© Áõ½ÄÇÏ´Â »óÅÂ. ÀÌ °æ¿ì µ¿¹° ¶Ç´Â ÀÎü¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Áõ»ó, Áï Áúº´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¿Í ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ÀϺ»³ú¿°¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ÀÎü¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏ¿© ü³»¿¡ Áõ½ÄÇÏ¸é ¾î¶² »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô´Â °í¿-µÎÅë-ÀǽÄÀå¾Ö-°æ·Ã µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀϾ ¹ßº´À» ¾ËÁö¸¸, ´ë´Ù¼öÀÇ »ç¶÷Àº ü³»¿¡¼ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ Áõ½ÄÇÏ´õ¶óµµ Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ³·°í ¹ß¿À̳ª ±× ¹ÛÀÇ Áõ¼¼µµ ¾ø¾î °¨¿°À» ¸ð¸¥´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ º´¿ø¹Ì»ý¹°Àº ÀÎü¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ´õ¶óµµ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿Í ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀÚ¸¦ Áõ»ó°¨¿°, ÈÄÀÚ¸¦ ¹«Áõ»ó°¨¿°À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °¨¿°ÀÇ ±Ù¿øÀÌ µÇ´Â ȯÀÚ-º¸±ÕÀÚ-°¨¿°µ¿¹°-¸Å°³µ¿¹°-º´¿øÃ¼¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¹è¼³¹° ¹× ±×¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¨¿°µÈ °ÍÀ» °¨¿°¿øÀ̶ó Çϰí, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °¨¿°¿ø¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ¶Ç´Â °£Á¢À¸·Î »ýü¿¡ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ħÀÔÇÏ´Â °æ·Î¸¦ °¨¿°°æ·Î¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °¨¿°°æ·Î¿¡´Â °ø±â°¨¿°-Á¢Ã˰¨¿°-°æ±¸°¨¿°-°æÇǰ¨¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¨¿°ÁõÀº Àü¿°¼º°ú ºñÀü¿°¼ºÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀÚ´Â Áúº´ÀÇ °æ°ú Áß¿¡(¶§·Î´Â Àẹ±â³ª ȸº¹±â¿¡) °¨¿°ÇÑ »ýüÀÇ ºÐºñ¹° ¶Ç´Â ¹è¼³¹°°ú ÇÔ²² º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ³ª¿Í¼ Á¢ÃË ¶Ç´Â ¸Å°³¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´Ù¸¥ °³Ã¼¸¦ °¨¿°½ÃŰ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¶¸¶-µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-¼ºÈ«¿-Æä½ºÆ®-ÄÝ·¹¶ó-ÀÌÁú µîÀÌ ÀÌ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. ÈÄÀÚ´Â º´¿øÃ¼°¡ °¨¿°ÇÑ »ýü¿¡¼ ¹è¼³µÇÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ¹è¼³µÇ´õ¶óµµ ´Ù¸¥ °³Ã¼¿¡´Â °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÆÄ»ódz-¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ-¹ßÁøÆ¼Çª½º-»êÈÄ¿ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | droplet infection | ÇÑ±Û | ºñ¸»°¨¿°, ÀÛÀº¹æ¿ï°¨¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | º¸±ÕÀÚ³ª Áõ»óÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ È¤Àº ÀÌ¹Ì °¨¿°µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ È£Èí¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â Á÷°æ 10¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Ð ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¾×üÀÔÀÚ¿¡ ºÎÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â º´¿øÃ¼ÀÇ ÈíÀÔ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ È£Èí±â°¨¿°À» À̸¥´Ù. ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ³ª Æíµµ¿°°ú °°ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ°¡ ±âħÀ» Çϰųª ´ëÈ µµÁß¿¡ ÀÚÀßÇÑ ºñ¸»°ú ÇÔ²² º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ °ø±â¿Í ÇÔ²² º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ ¹æÃâµÇ¾î °ø±â¿Í ÇÔ²² È£Èí±â·Î ÈíÀÔµÊÀ¸·Î½á °¨¿°µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °áÇÙ-À¯Ç༺°¨±â-¹éÀÏÇØ-µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ-Æó·Å µîÀÌ ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÀüÆÄµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | wound infection | ÇÑ±Û | »ó󰨿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àý¼Õ µîÀÇ ±â°èÀû »óÇØ, ÀÎÀ§Àû ºÎ»ó ¶Ç´Â Ÿ±ÕÀÇ Ä§ÀÔ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »óó³ Á¶Á÷¿¡¼ ħÀÔÇÏ¿© °¨¿°½ÃŰ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | secondary infection | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÌÂ÷°¨¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾î¶² º´¿øÃ¼ÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© º»ÀÎÀÇ ÀúÇ×·ÂÀÌ ¾àÇØÁ³À» ¶§ ¸öÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§·Î ÀüÀÌÇÏ¿© ´Ù½Ã °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °Í. º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ÀÎü¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏ¿© ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ±â°üÀ̳ª Á¶Á÷¿¡¼ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ Áõ½ÄÇϰí, ±×°÷¿¡ ƯÀ¯ÀÇ º´Å͸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °ÍÀÌ 1Â÷°¨¿° ¶Ç´Â Ãʰ¨¿°ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ 1Â÷°¨¿°ÀÇ º´ÅÍÀÇ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ Ç÷°ü-¸²ÇÁ°ü-±â°ü-¼ÒȰü-¿ä°ü µîÀÇ ±æÀ» µû¶ó °°Àº ±â°üÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§³ª ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝµÇ¾î °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. µû¶ó¼ 1Â÷°¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÃæºÐÇÑ ¸é¿ªÀÌ µÉ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â 2Â÷°¨¿°ÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, À¯Ç༺ °¨±â¿¡ °É·ÈÀ» ¶§ ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Æó·ÅÀÌ µÚµû¸£´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ À̸¥´Ù. Æó·Å±Õ, ȳó¾Ë±Õ, ´ëÀå±Õ µûÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| FS | factor of safety; Fanconi syndrome; Felty syndrome; fibromyalgia syndrome; field stimulation; Fisher... |
|---|---|
| STANDOUT | soft thresholding and depth cueing of unspecified techniques |
| URD | unspecified respiratory disease; upper respiratory disease |
| BAC | bacterial adherent colony; bacterial antigen complex; blood alcohol concentration; British Associati... |
| SSI | segmental sequential irradiation; shoulder subluxation inhibition; small-scale integration; Social S... |
| SBI | serious bacterial infection |
|---|---|
| Site 1 | site |
| ESI | Exit-site infection |
| SSI | Surgical Site Infection |
| ABM | Acute bacterial meningitis |
| bacterial infection | <microbiology> Bacteria are group of micro-organisms that are a single cell approximately 1 micron in transverse diameter. Some bacteria cause disease in man, requiring treatment with an antibiotic. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| acceptor site | The ribosomal binding site for the aminoacyl-tRNA during protein synthesis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acceptor splicing site | Boundary between the right end of an intron and the left end of the adjacent exon. Synonym: acceptor splicing site. (05 Mar 2000) |
| active site | <chemistry> A specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and catalysis takes place (binding site). (06 May 1997) |
| allosteric site | A specific site on a multi-subunit enzyme or other protein that is not the substrate binding site, but that when reversibly bound by an effector, induces a conformational change in the protein, altering its catalytic or binding properties. (12 Dec 1998) |
| amidation site | <molecular biology> A C terminus consensus sequence, required for C terminus amidation of peptides. Consensus is glycine, followed by 2 basic amino acids (arg or lys). (18 Nov 1997) |
| antibody combining site | <immunology> In immune network theory, an idiotope, an antigenic site of an antibody that is responsible for that antibody binding to an antigenic determinant (epitope). Also used of the site on a ligand molecule to which a cell surface receptor binds. (18 Nov 1997) |
| antigen-binding site | <immunology> In immune network theory, an idiotope, an antigenic site of an antibody that is responsible for that antibody binding to an antigenic determinant (epitope). Also used of the site on a ligand molecule to which a cell surface receptor binds. (18 Nov 1997) |
| antigen-combining site | See: paratope. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apurinic site | <molecular biology> Sites in DNA from which purines have been lost by cleavage of the deoxy ribose N glycosidic linkage. (18 Nov 1997) |
| apyrimidinic site | <molecular biology> A site on DNA where a base is missing, in this case a pyrimidine (either cytosine or thymine), but the phosphodiester backbone is still intact. Compare: apurinic site. (09 Oct 1997) |
| ATT site | <molecular biology> A site on the chromosome of the bacteria E. Coli where the lambda bacteriophage can insert its genome (all of its DNA) so that it can lie dormant and have its DNA reproduced whenever the bacterium reproduces for as long as the bacterium remains healthy (that is, so that it becomes lysogenic). (09 Oct 1997) |
| gaylus-site | <chemical> A yellowish white, translucent mineral, consisting of the carbonates of lime and soda, with water. Origin: Named after Gay-Lussac, the French chemist. (20 Mar 1998) |
| receptor site | Point of attachment of viruses, hormones, or other activators to cell membranes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| catalytic site | <chemistry> The site on an enzyme where the substrate or substrates (the reactants of a chemical or biochemical reaction) attach in order to convert to the product or products of the reaction, at a much higher speed than the substrate would need to convert to the product alone. (16 Mar 1998) |
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