| BIR | basic incidence rate; British Institute of Radiology |
|---|
| BIR | baculovirus IAP repeat |
|---|
| 영문 | birth trauma | 한글 | 출산외상, 분만외상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 분만의 과정에서 받은, 또는 그것에 의해 신생아에게 끼친 상해. 정신분석학에서는 아기가 태어날 때에 경험한다고 생각되는 심적 손상이나 두려움. 인간이 갖는 불안의 원형이라고 한다. |
||
| 영문 | birth weight | 한글 | 출생체중 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 재태주수에 관계없이 출생시에서의 신생아 체중. 남녀 모두 약 반수가 3,000~3,500g에 포함된다. 2,500g 이하(빈도 7%)를 미숙아(WHO, 1951년)로 했는데, 1961년 이 조건에 해당하는 아기를 저출생체중아(2,500~1,500g)로 명명하도록 권고하고 있다. 그 밖에 1,500g 미만을 극소미숙아, 1,000g 미만을 초미숙아로 부른다. 4,000g 이상(빈도 3%)를 거대아라고 한다. 재태기간 주수에서의 출생시 평균체중이 2kg 이내인 아기를 영어로 AFD(appropriate for dates)아, 1,5kg 이하를 SED(small for dates)아 또는 LED(light for dates)아, 1,5kg 이상의 것을 LFD(large for dates)아 또는 HFD(heavy for dates)아로 부른다. 현재 LFD, HFD를 사용하도록 WHO가 권고하고 있다. |
||
| 영문 | birthmark | 한글 | 출생모반, 모반, 점 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 출생할 때 이미 가지고 나오는 혈관성 모반, 자연적으로 살갗에 나타난 얼룩무늬나 반점, 사마귀, 점, 주근깨 따위를 이른다. |
||
| biradiate | Having two rays; as, a biradiate fin. Origin: Pref. Bi- + radiate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| biradiated | Having two rays; as, a biradiate fin. Origin: Pref. Bi- + radiate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| biramous | <biology> Having, or consisting of, two branches. Origin: Pref. Bi- + ramous. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Birbeck | Michael S., contemporary British cancer researcher. See: Birbeck's granule. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Birbeck's granule | A small tennis racket-shaped membrane-bound granule with characteristic cross-striated internal ultrastructure; first reported in Langerhans' cells of the epidermis. Synonym: Birbeck's granule. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birch | 1. A tree of several species, constituting the genus Betula; as, the white or common birch (B. Alba) (also called silver birch and lady birch); the dwarf birch (B. Glandulosa); the paper or canoe birch (B. Papyracea); the yellow birch (B. Lutea); the black or cherry birch (B. Lenta). 2. The wood or timber of the birch. 3. A birch twig or birch twigs, used for flogging. The twigs of the common European birch (B. Alba), being tough and slender, were formerly much used for rods in schools. They were also made into brooms. "The threatening twigs of birch." (Shak) 4. A birch-bark canoe. Birch of Jamaica, a species (Bursera gummifera) of turpentine tree. Birch partridge. <zoology> See Ruffed grouse. Birch wine, wine made of the spring sap of the birch. Oil of birch. An oil obtained from the bark of the common European birch (Betula alba), and used in the preparation of genuine (and sometimes of the imitation) Russia leather, to which it gives its peculiar odour. An oil prepared from the black birch (B. Lenta), said to be identical with the oil of wintergreen, for which it is largely sold. Origin: OE. Birche, birk. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| birch tar | Pyroligneous oil obtained by the dry distillation of the wood of Betula alba and rectified by steam distillation; used externally in the treatment of skin diseases. Synonym: birch tar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| birch tar oil | Pyroligneous oil obtained by the dry distillation of the wood of Betula alba and rectified by steam distillation; used externally in the treatment of skin diseases. Synonym: birch tar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Birch-Hirschfeld | Felix V., German pathologist, 1842-1899. See: Birch-Hirschfeld stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Birch-Hirschfeld stain | <technique> An obsolete stain for demonstrating amyloid, using Bismarck brown and crystal violet; amyloid is usually stained a bright ruby red, whereas the cytoplasm of cells is not stained and nuclei are brown. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bird | 1. Orig, a chicken; the young of a fowl; a young eaglet; a nestling; and hence, a feathered flying animal (see 2). "That ungentle gull, the cuckoo's bird." (Shak) "The brydds [birds] of the aier have nestes." (Tyndale (Matt. Viii. 20)) 2. <zoology> A warm-blooded, feathered vertebrate provided with wings. See Aves. 3. Specifically, among sportsmen, a game bird. 4. A girl; a maiden. "And by my word! the bonny bird In danger shall not tarry." (Campbell) Arabian bird, the phenix. Bird of Jove, the eagle. Bird of Juno, the peacock. Bird louse, a dipterous insect parasitic upon birds (genus Ornithomyia, and allies), usually winged. Origin: OE. Brid, bred, bird, young bird, bird, AS. Bridd young bird. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| bird cherry | <botany> A shrub (Prunus Padus) found in Northern and Central Europe. It bears small black cherries. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| bird diseases | Diseases of birds not considered poultry, therefore usually found in zoos, parks, and the wild. The concept is differentiated from poultry diseases which is for birds raised as a source of meat or eggs for human consumption, and usually found in barnyards, hatcheries, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bird face | bird face, abnormal shortness or recession of the mandible (27 Sep 1997) |
| bird of paradise | <ornithology> The name of several very beautiful birds of the genus Paradisea and allied genera, inhabiting new Guinea and the adjacent islands. The males have brilliant colours, elegant plumes, and often remarkable tail feathers. The Great emerald (Paradisea apoda) and the Lesser emerald (P. Minor) furnish many of the plumes used as ornaments by ladies; the Red is P. Rubra or sanguinea; the Golden is Parotia aurea or sexsetacea; the King is Cincinnurus regius. The name is also applied to the longer-billed birds of another related group (Epimachinae) from the same region. The Twelve-wired (Seleucides alba) is one of these. See Paradise bird, and Note under Apod. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Avian Diseases, Avian Disease, Bird Disease, Disease, Avian, Disease, Bird, Diseases, Avian, Diseases, Bird
Synonyms : Pneumonitis, Avian Hypersensitivity, Avian Hypersensitivity Pneumonitides, Bird Fancier Lung, Bird Fancier's Lungs, Bird Fanciers Lung, Budgerigar Fancier Lung, Budgerigar Fancier's Lungs, Budgerigar Fanciers Lung, Hypersensitivity Pneumonitides, Avian
Synonyms : Bird
Synonyms : Birefractions, Birefringences, Double Refractions, Refraction, Double, Refractions, Double
Synonyms :
| birch |
hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark whip with a birch twig consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment; "my father never spared the birch"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| bird louse |
wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting; mostly parasitic on birds
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| bird's foot trefoil |
Old World herb related to fenugreek European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| biramous |
bifurcate: resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches; "the biramous appendages of an arthropod"; "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects"; "a forked river"; "a forked tail"; "forked lightning"; "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| birefringence |
double refraction: splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| BIR | consisting of or combining two races |
|---|---|
| BIR | showing both bilateral and radial symmetry |
| BIR | in a biradial manner |
| BIR | resembling a fork |
| BIR | bundle of birch twigs used to hit people as punishment |
| BIR | any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark |
| BIR | hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees |
| BIR | whip with a birch twig |
| BIR | consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree |
| BIR | carbonated drink containing an extract from bark of birch trees |
| BIR | monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis) |
| BIR | small black sawfly native to Europe but established in eastern United States |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
