| ¿µ¹® | atropine | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ÆÆ®·ÎÇÉ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÇÑ °¡Áö·Î ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» À¯µµÇϱ⵵ Çϸç, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ Àü´ÞÀ» ´ã´çÇϱ⵵ Çϰí, ³úÀÇ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼µµ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ¿©·¯°¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¾Æ¼¼Æ¿Äݸ°À̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Â÷´ÜÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | eye | ÇÑ±Û | ´«, ¾È±¸ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´«È® ¾È¿¡ ¹ÚÇôÀÖ´Â °ø¸ð¾çÀÇ ½Ã°¢±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¾È±¸´Â 3ÃþÀÇ ÇǸ·(°ø¸·)°ú °¢¸·, ¸Æ¶ô¸·, ¸Á¸·¿¡ ½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢°¢ÀÇ ÇǸ·Àº ¸î °³ÀÇ ÃþÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁø´Ù. 3ÃþÀÇ ÇǸ· Áß¿¡´Â ºûÀ» ±¼ÀýÇÏ´Â ¸Åü[¹æ¼ö, ¼öÁ¤Ã¼, À¯¸®Ã¼¾×]ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ÜÃøÀÇ °ø¸·Àº ¹é»öÀÌ¸ç ¼¶À¯»ó Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. °ø¸·ºÎ¿¡¼´Â ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¼¶À¯°¡ äÆÇÀÇ ÀÛÀº±¸¸ÛÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ ¾È±¸³»·Î µé¾î°£´Ù. °ø¸·ÀÇ ³»Ãø Ç¥¸éÀº ¼¶¼¼ÇÑ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷°ú °¥»öÆÇ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¸Æ¶ô¸·°ú Á¢Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. °¢¸·Àº 5ÃþÀ̸ç, ±× ³»ÃþÀº À帷À¸·Î¼ µ¥½º¸Þ¸·À̶ó ºÒ¸®°í ÀÖ´Ù. Æ÷µµ¸·Àº ÁÖ·Î Ç÷°ü°ú »ö¼Ò·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÕºÎ´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ ÁÖº¯ºÎ·Î¼ ¼¶¸ðüµ¹±â¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ÁÖ¸§ÀÇ ÇüÀ¸·Î ³¡³´Ù. ¸Á¸·Àº ÁÖ·Î ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î¼ Å©°Ô´Â ¼¼°³ÀÇ ÃþÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ÜÃþ¸·Àº ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ±× Çü»ó¿¡ µû¶ó ¿ø»Ôü¿Í ¸·´ëü·Î ºÒ¸°´Ù. ȫä´Â Áß¾Ó¿¡ µ¿°øÀ» °®´Â ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î, À±»ó°ú ¹æ»ç»óÀÇ ÆòȰ±Ù¼¶À¯¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ´Ù. ȫäÀÇ »öÀº ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀ̸ç, ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ ¾Õ ¹æ¼öÁß¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¶¸ðüÀδë´Â ȫ並 µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â °í¸®¸ð¾çÀÇ °áÇÕ¼¶À¯ÀÌ´Ù. ¼¶À¯Ã¼±ÙÀº ȫäÀÇ ÁÖÀ§¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î°í, Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ ÇüÀ» ¹Ù²Û´Ù. ¹æ¼ö´Â ÀüºÎÀÇ °¢¸·°ú ÈĺÎÀÇ ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. À¯¸®Ã¼¾×Àº ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ ÈĺÎÀÇ °ø°£À» ä¿ì¸ç, Åõ¸íÇÑ Á©¸®»óÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀ̰í, À¯¸®Ã¼¸·¿¡ ½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. ¼öÁ¤Ã¼´Â À¯¸®Ã¼¾×°ú ¹æ¼öÀÇ »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾çÂÊÀÌ º¼·ÏÇÑ Åõ¸íÇÑ ¹°Ã¼·Î, ź¼ºÇǸ·°ú ¼Ò´ëÀδ뿡 ÀÇÇØ¼ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº Àå¼Ò¿¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖ´Ù. ´«ÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀº ªÀº ¼¶¸ðüµ¿¸Æ, ±ä¼¶¸ðüµ¿¸Æ, Àü¼¶¸ðüµ¿¸Æ, ¸Á¸·Á߽ɵ¿¸Æ µîÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Ã°¢½Å°æ, ±ä¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ, ªÀº ¼¶¸ðü ½Å°æµîÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pink eye | ÇÑ±Û | ºÐÈ«»ö´«, ÃæÇ÷¾È |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÃæÇ÷µÈ ´«À» ºÎ¸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ °á¸·¿°°ú °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. °á¸·Àº ´«À» ¹Û¿¡¼ °üÂûÇßÀ» ¶§ ´«µ¿ÀÚ¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ Èñ°Ô º¸ÀÌ´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ »ý±ä °ÍÀ» °á¸·¿°À̶ó Çϴµ¥ ´ë°³ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. Àü¿°ÀÌ Àß µÇ¸ç, ƯÈ÷ ¼ö¿µÀå ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿©¸§¿¡ À¯ÇàÇÑ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÆú·Î´«º´, À¯Ç༺°¢°á¸·¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Ư¡ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀº ÃæÇ÷µÈ ´«¸ð¾çÀ̸ç, Ä¡·á´Â Ưº°ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø°í 2Â÷°¨¿°À» ¿¹¹æÇϰí ÀúÀý·Î ³ªÀ» ¶§±îÁö ±â´Ù·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ 2ÁÖÈÄ¸é ³´´Â´Ù. |
||
| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
|---|---|
| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
| gtt | guttae; drops; ¹æ¿ï ¹æ¿ï |
| ACT | achievement through counseling and treatment; actin; actinomycin; activated clotting time; advanced ... |
| AT | abdominal thrusts; achievement test; Achilles tendon; Achard-Thiers [syndrome]; adaptive thermogenes... |
| A | Atropine |
|---|---|
| AT | Atropine |
| ATR | Atropine |
| DASE | Dobutamine atropine stress echocardiography |
| BEV | beam eye views |
| atropine sulfate | An anticholinergic; a widely used soluble salt of atropine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| antibiotic eye drops | <pharmacology> A medication that is pH balanced to allow placement into the eye for the purpose of killing bacteria. Examples include: Bleph-10, Chloromycetin, Cortisporin-Ophthalmic, Gantrisin, Genoptic, Gentacidin, Garamycin, Gantrisin, Ilotycin, Sodium Sulamyd and Sulphair. (27 Sep 1997) |
| eye drops | See: eyewash, ophthalmic solutions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atropine | <drug> A toxic alkaloid extracted from belladonna and other members of thenightshade family, it is typically used to dilate the eye and to stopmuscular spasms. Pharmacologic action: Parasympatholytic. Competitive blockade of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors. Increases sinus node automaticity and AV conduction. Uses: Treat bradycardia, asystole, and AV block Dose: 0.5 - 1.0 mg for bradycardia every 3 - 5 min to a total dose of 0.04 mg/kg. Doses smaller than 0.5 mg can cause a paradoxical bradycardia due to sympathomimetic effects Typically 3 mg is adequate to completely block vagal effects Atropine is well absorbed via endotracheal route - administer 1-2 mg diluted in 10 mL sterile water or normal saline. Potential complications: 1. Tachyarrhythmias 2. Exacerbation of myocardial ischemia 3. Low dose may cause paradoxical bradycardia 4. Dry mouth, urinary retention, flushed and hot skin 5. Crosses blood-brain barrier which can cause delirium Note: The denervated heart will not respond to atropine. (15 Mar 2000) |
| atropine dehydrase | <enzyme> Proposed mechanism for conversion of atropine or scopolamine to apoatropine or aposcopolamine via a mechanism using hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase by guinea pig liver Registry number: EC 2.8.2.- Synonym: scopolamine dehydrase (26 Jun 1999) |
| atropine derivatives | Analogs and derivatives of atropine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| atropine methonitrate | The methylnitrate of atropine, with the same actions and uses as atropine, but less lipid-soluble and hence with fewer central nervous system effects; a quaternary compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atropine methylbromide | A quaternary derivative of atropine that is less lipid soluble and hence produces fewer central nervous system actions; a cycloplegic. Synonym: atropine methylbromide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atropine test | If an injection of atropine relieves bradycardia, the condition is due to action of the vagus; if it does not, the condition may be due to an affection of the heart itself. Synonym: atropine test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| burning drops sign | <clinical sign> In certain cases of perforated gastric ulcer, a sensation as of drops of hot liquid falling into the abdominal cavity or as of a stream of intensely hot liquid being poured into the cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stomach drops | A stomachic tonic, usually tincture of gentian, alone or with other stomachics. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nose drops | A liquid preparation intended for intranasal administration with a medicine dropper. Most frequently used for decongestion of the nasal passages but can be used for any other appropriate indication. (05 Mar 2000) |
| drops | A popular term for a medicine taken in doses measured by drops's, usually a tincture, or applied by dropping, as an eyewash. (05 Mar 2000) |
| knock-out drops | A popular name for chloral alcoholate given with criminal intent to produce unconsciousness rapidly; it is formed by adding chloral hydrate to beer or some stronger alcoholic liquor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acid sulfate | A salt containing HSO4-. Synonym: acid sulfate. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|