| 영문 | cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) | 한글 | 뇌척수액 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 거미막밑공간과 뇌실을 채우고 있으면서 뇌와 척수를 쌓고 있는 맑은 액체를 뇌척수액이라 한다. 거미막밑공간이란 3개의 층(밖에서 부터 경질막, 거미막, 유막)으로 이루어진 뇌막 중에서 2번째 층에 해당하는 거미막의 아래의 공간으로 가장 밑에 있는 뇌막인 유막의 위에 존재하는 공간이다. 뇌실이란 뇌속에 존재하는 공간으로 그 속에는 뇌실액으로 채워져 있다. 뇌와 척수는 고체이고 이것들을 둘러쌓는 뇌척수액은 액체이므로 뇌, 척수는 뇌척수액속에 떠있는 결과가 된다. 이는 외부의 충격으로부터 뇌와 척수를 보호하는데 유용하다.  |
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| 영문 | extracellular fluid | 한글 | 세포외액 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포외에 존재하는 모든 체액에 대한 일반명. 사이질액, 혈장, 림프액, 뇌척수액 등을 포함한다. 즉, 능동적인 세포분비에 의해 생기는 액으로 이루어진다. 일정한 세포의 정상적 외환경을 만들어 준다. |
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| 영문 | amniotic fluid | 한글 | 양수 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 임신시에 태아는 얇은 막에 둘러쌓여 있고 이 막과 태아사이에 액체가 있다. 이 막을 양막(amnion)이라고 하고 양막속의 액체 양수라고 한다. |
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| 영문 | aspiration | 한글 | 흡인 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 허파로(기체, 액체, 고체에 상관없이) 들여마시는 행위. 2. 밀폐된 공간에 들어있는 기체나 액체를(주로 침을 이용하여) 뽑아내는 행위. |
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| 영문 | aspiration biopsy | 한글 | 흡인생검 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 주사기에 달린 바늘로 조직을 찔러서 내용을 빨아들여 묻어 나온 조직을 채취하여 검사하는 방법 |
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| PF | pair feeding; peak flow; perfusion fluid; pericardial fluid; periosteal fibroblast; peritoneal fluid... |
|---|---|
| MAS | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome; 태변(양수)흡인증후군 = Massive Aspiration Syndrome; 양수 대량 흡인 증후... |
| SF | Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f... |
| FR | failure rate; film-screen radiograph; fasciculus retroflexus; febrile reaction; feedback regulation;... |
| ABC | absolute basophil count; absolute bone conduction; acalculous biliary colic; acid balance control; a... |
| ABC | Aspiration Biopsy Cytology |
|---|---|
| BMA | Bone marrow aspiration |
| FNA | Fine Needle Aspiration |
| FNAB | Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsies |
| FNABs | Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsies |
| aspiration | 1. <physiology> The act of inhaling. 2. <psychology> Strong desires to accomplish something. This usually pertains to greater values or high ideals. Origin: L. Spirare = to breathe (27 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| aspiration biopsy | Removal of a sample of tissue from the breast using a wide-core needle with suction. (09 Oct 1997) |
| aspiration pneumonia | <chest medicine> Refers to the inappropriate passage of food, water, stomach acid, vomit or another foreign material into the lungs. Aspiration, particularly involving gastric acid, will often result in a serious pneumonia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bone marrow aspiration | <procedure> Procedure used to remove a sample of bone marrow, usually from the rear hip bone, for examination under the microscope. (16 Dec 1997) |
| bone marrow biopsy and aspiration | <procedure> A procedure in which a needle is inserted into the centre of a bone, usually the hip, to remove a small amount of bone marrow for microscopic examination. (09 Oct 1997) |
| bursa aspiration | A procedure whereby a needle is inserted into a bursa for the purpose of withdrawing fluid (for diagnostic purposes) or injecting medications (corticosteroids or a local anaesthetic). See: bursitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| meconium aspiration | Syndrome caused by sucking of thick meconium into the lungs, usually by term or post-term infants (often small for gestational age) either in utero or with first breath. The resultant small airway obstruction may produce respiratory distress, tachypnea, cyanosis, pneumothorax, and/or pneumomediastinum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| meconium aspiration syndrome | <radiology> Intra-uterine foetal distress most likely to be defecation of meconium, term and post-term neonates, not preemies, not kids of diabetic moms, diffuse HYPERaeration, pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PIE), pnuemomediastinum and non-tension ptx in 33%, patchy atelectasis and consolidation, lung disease usually resolves spontaneously, morbidity due to intrauterine cerebral anoxia (12 Dec 1998) |
| pneumonia, aspiration | Inflammation of the lungs due to aspiration (the sucking in of food particles or fluids into the lungs). (12 Dec 1998) |
| infusion-aspiration drainage | A type of drainage in which antibiotics are continuously infused into a cavity at the same time fluid is being drained (aspirated) from the cavity. Synonym: drip-suck irrigation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fine needle aspiration | Procedure to remove cells or fluid from tissues using a needle with an empty syringe. Cells or breast fluid is extracted by pulling back on plunger and then is analysed by a physician. (09 Oct 1997) |
| foetal aspiration syndrome | <syndrome> A syndrome resulting from uterine aspiration of amniotic fluid and meconium by the foetus, usually caused by hypoxia and often leading to aspiration pneumonia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| foreign body aspiration | <radiology> 80% most likely to be obstructive emphysema (air trapping), 20% most likely to be obstructive atelectasis, <1% most likely to be normal aeration, normal bronchi dilate during inspiration, the aspirated particle acts as a one-way valve, decubitus or inspiratory/expiratory views (12 Dec 1998) |
| level of aspiration | <psychology> The degree or quality of performance (exhibited in a testing situation) which an individual desires to attain or feels he can achieve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| allantoic fluid | The fluid within the allantoic cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|