| 영문 | stool culture | 한글 | 대변 배양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대변을 대변통에 적당량 담아 보내고, 직장도말(rectal swab: 직접 항문에서 대변을 묻혀서 받아내는 것)검체는 두개의 면봉을 운반배지에 넣어 보낸다. 먼저 그람염색하여 백혈구가 보이는 지를 관찰하고 백혈구가 많이 보이면 대부분 세균성 이질일 가능성이 높다. 배양방법은 균에 따라 다르며 살모넬라(Salmonella)는 S-S 우무에 배양하며 옐시니아(Yersinia)는 CIN 우무에 배양하며, 비브리오(Vibrio)는 TCBS 우무에 배양하며, 클로스트리듐(Clostridium)은 TCCF 우무에 배양하며, 최근 발견된 장용혈성 대장균(EHEC)은 sorbital MAC 우무에서 배양한다. |
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| 영문 | culture | 한글 | 배양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 미생물을 인공적 환경을 제공하여 자라게 하는 것이다. 배양특징은 산소가 있으면 더욱 잘 자라며 배양시 줄모양을 형성함. 10%의 이산화탄소에 의해 성장이 촉진된다. |
||
| MLC | minimum lethal concentration; mixed leukocyte culture; mixed ligand chelate; mixed lymphocyte concen... |
|---|---|
| TC | target cell; taurocholate; temperature compensation; teratocarcinoma; tertiary cleavage; tetracyclin... |
| TCID | tissue culture infective dose; tissue culture inoculated dose |
| TCID50 | median tissue culture infective dose; 50% tissue culture infective dose |
| MLC | 1) Minimal Lethal Concentration 2) Mixed Lymphocyte Culture |
| A.f. | Aspergillus fumigatus |
|---|---|
| A.T.C.C. | American Type Culture Collection |
| CFUc | Colony Forming Units in culture |
| CFU-C | Colony-forming units culture |
| CF | Culture filtrate |
| Aspergillus | <fungus> A genus of common ascomycete fungi found in soil. Industrially important in production of organic acids and a popular fungus for genetic study (especially. A. Niger). (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| Aspergillus acid proteinase | <enzyme> Included in the group of microbial carboxyl proteinases EC 3.4.23.6; has been sequenced; genbank d87681 Registry number: EC 3.4.23.- Synonym: apfap, aspergillus fumigatus acid proteinase, aspergillus niger acid proteinase, aspergillus awamori acid proteinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| aspergillus antigen skin test | <investigation> An antigen, prepared from aspergillus, is injected into the skin. In 48 to 72 hours the site is read as positive or negative. A positive skin test (inflammation at the test site) indicates prior exposure to aspergillus and therefore a risk for developing aspergillosis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Aspergillus clavatus | A species isolated from soil and faeces; it yields a carcinogenic mycotoxin known as patulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aspergillus flavus | A species of imperfect fungus which grows on peanuts and other plants and produces the carcinogenic substance aflatoxin. It is also used in the production of the antibiotic flavicin. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aspergillus fumigatus | A species of imperfect fungi from which the antibiotic fumigatin is obtained. Its spores may cause respiratory infection in birds and mammals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Aspergillus fumigatus metalloproteinase | <enzyme> Mol mass 82 kD; pi 5.6; hydrolyzes phenylazobenzyloxycarbonyl-pro-leu-gly-pro-arg and cleaves native rat type I collagen Registry number: EC 3.4.24.- Synonym: a. Fumigatus metalloproteinase, af-mep (26 Jun 1999) |
| aspergillus nidulans | A species of imperfect fungi from which the antibiotic nidulin is obtained. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aspergillus niger | A fungus causing smut or black mold of several fruits, vegetables, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aspergillus nuclease s1 | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses endonucleolytic cleavage to 5-phosphomononucleotides and 5-phosphooligonucleotide end-products. It has a preference for single-stranded substrates but is active with either ribo- or deoxyribonucleic acids. Registry number: EC 3.1.30.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| aspergillus ochraceus | A deuteromycetous fungal species that produces ochratoxins and contaminates cereals and coffee beans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aspergillus oryzae | Fungus present on most agricultural seeds and often responsible for the spoilage of seeds in bulk storage; also used in the production of fermented food or drink, especially in japan. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Aspergillus oryzae carboxyl proteinase | <enzyme> Included in the group of microbial carboxyl proteinases EC 3.4.23.6 Registry number: EC 3.4.23.- Synonym: takadiastase (26 Jun 1999) |
| Aspergillus terreus | A species that produces the antibiotic citrinin; it has been isolated from otomycosis, especially in Japan and Taiwan, and occasionally causes aspergillosis in humans and animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endonuclease S1 Aspergillus | <enzyme> An enzyme cleaving RNA or DNA to 5'-ended mono-or oligonucleotides; prefers single stranded polynucleic acids. Synonym: deoxyribonuclease S1. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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에비오제분말 - 새창
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삼일제약 |
A05000041 | Aspergillus culture, S-lase, Thiamine nitrate, Yeast Dried | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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