| 영문 | aspartate aminotransferase(AST) | 한글 | 아스파라진산 아미노전이효소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | SGOT(Serum Glutamic Oxalacetic Transaminase)라고도 하는 이것은 정상적으로 간세포와 근육세포 등에 몇가지 동종효소(기능은 같지만 구조가 약간씩 다른 효소형태)의 형태로 정상적으로 존재한다. 근육세포나 간세포의 파괴가 오는 간병이나 근육병에서 혈액에 있는 이 효소의 양이 현저하게 증가한다. |
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| AST | ASpartate Transaminase(aminoTransferase) = SGOT |
|---|---|
| ASAT | aspartate aminotransferase |
| AST | allergy serum transfer; angiotensin sensitivity test; anterior spinothalamic tract; antistreptolysin... |
| GOT | aspartate aminotransferase; glucose oxidase test; glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase; goal of treat... |
| SAST | Self-administered Alcoholism Screening Test; selective arterial secretin injection test; serum aspar... |
| AAT | Aspartate aminotransferase |
|---|---|
| AspAT | Aspartate aminotransferase |
| cAspAT | Cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase |
| m-AST | mitochondria aspartate aminotransferase |
| ALT | Alamine-Aminotransferase |
astasia abasia
transarterial embolization
| aspartate aminotransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reversible transfer of an amine group from l-glutamic acid to oxaloacetic acid, forming alpha-ketoglutaric acid and l-aspartic acid; a diagnostic aid in viral hepatitis and in myocardial infarctions. Synonym: aspartate transaminase, glutamic-aspartic transaminase, glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| antibodies, antineutrophil cytoplasmic | Autoantibodies directed against cytoplasmic constituents of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and/or monocytes. They are used as specific markers for wegener's granulomatosis and other diseases, though their pathophysiological role is not clear. Anca are routinely detected by indirect immunofluorescence with three different patterns: c-anca (cytoplasmic), p-anca (perinuclear), and atypical anca. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, cytoplasmic and nuclear | Proteins in the cytoplasm or nucleus that specifically bind signalling molecules and trigger changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The major groups are the steroid hormone receptors, which usually are found in the cytoplasm, and the thyroid hormone receptors, which usually are found in the nucleus. Receptors, unlike enzymes, generally do not catalyze chemical changes in their ligands. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cistern of cytoplasmic reticulum | See: cisterna. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytoplasmic | Relating to the cytoplasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytoplasmic antiproteinase | <chemical> An intracellular serine proteinase inhibitor; 376 amino acids, mw 38-43 kD; amino acid sequence given in first source Pharmacological action: serine proteinase inhibitors Synonym: human cap (26 Jun 1999) |
| cytoplasmic bridge | <plant biology> Thin strand of cytoplasm linking cells as in higher plants, Volvox, between nurse cells and developing eggs and between developing sperm cells. Unlike gap junctions, allows the transfer of large macromolecules. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cytoplasmic bridges | Slender cytoplasmic strands connecting adjacent cells; in histological sections of the epidermis and other stratified squamous epithelia, the bridge's are processes attached by a desmosome and are shrinkage artifacts of fixation; true bridge's with cytoplasmic confluence exist between incompletely divided germ cells. Synonym: cell bridges, cytoplasmic bridges. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytoplasmic gene | <molecular biology> A gene which occurs outside the nucleus of an eukaryote or outside the regular chromosomes of a bacteria. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cytoplasmic granules | Stored products of a cell's metabolic activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytoplasmic inclusion bodies | See: inclusion bodies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytoplasmic inheritance | <genetics> Inheritance of parental characters through a nonchromosomal means, thus mitochondrial DNA is cytoplasmically inherited since the information is not segregated at mitosis. In a broader sense the organisation of a cell may be inherited through the continuity of structures from one generation to the next. It has often been speculated that the information for some structures may not be encoded in the genomic DNA, particularly in protozoa that have complex patterns of surface organelles. See: maternal inheritance. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cytoplasmic matrix | A fluid cytoplasmic substance filling the interstices of the cytoskeleton. Synonym: cell matrix, cytomatrix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytoplasmic membrane | <cell biology> The membrane that surrounds a cells cytoplasm, separating it from the environment. It consists of a double layer of phospholipids and has proteins embedded in it. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus group | <virology> A group of viruses in the family Reoviridae which infects arthropods (like spiders, insects, crustaceans, horseshoe crabs, etc.). (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Aminotransferase, Cytoplasmic Aspartate, Cytoplasmic Aspartate Aminotransferase, Oxaloacetate-Transaminase-1, Glutamate
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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